Page:The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms (1881).djvu/75

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
Chap. II.
PROTECTION OF THEIR BURROWS.
61

holes had 8 or 9 small stones over them; after four nights one had about 30, and another 34 stones."[1] One stone which had been dragged over the gravel-walk to the mouth of a burrow weighed two ounces; and this proves how strong worms are. But they show greater strength in sometimes displacing stones in a well-trodden gravel-walk; that they do so, may be inferred from the cavities left by the displaced stones being exactly filled by those lying over the mouths of adjoining burrows, as I have myself observed.

Work of this kind is usually performed during the night; but I have occasionally known objects to be drawn into the burrows during the day. What advantage the worms derive from plugging up the mouths of their burrows with leaves, &c., or from piling stones over them, is doubtful. They do not act in this manner at the times when they eject much earth from their burrows; for their castings then serve to cover the mouth. When gardeners wish to kill worms on a

  1. An account of her observations is given in the 'Gardeners' Chronicle,' March 28th, 1868, p. 324.