mystical militarism and nishkāma karma or "categorical imperative" of the Geetā and last but not least, the sarva-sattva-maitree33 or humanitarianism and universal brotherhood of Shākya, the preacher of appamāda or strenuosness and apostle of viriya or energism.
1. Vide the author's article on "Domocratic Ideals and Republican Institutions in India", in the American Political Science Review for November 1918, Narendranath Law's "Forms and Types of Hindu Polity" in the Modern Review for September 1917, Kashiprasad Jayaswal's "Introduction to Hindu Polity" in the same journal, May-July, 1913, and "Republics in the Mahabharata" in the Journal, of the Orissa and Bihar Research Society, 1915, pp. 173-80.
2. VII, 3, 14.
3. Artha-shastra, I, 35. (transl. by R. Shamasastry of Mysore).
4. Ibid., XI, Ch. I.
5. Shanti-parva, Ch. CVII. 23-24, 30-32.
6. Cunningham's Coins of Ancient India, pp 75-79.
7. Smith's Early History of India (1914), pp. 285-86.
8. McCrindle's Ancient India, Fragment L
9. Ibid, Fragment I
10. Ibid, Fragment LVI
11. McCrindle's Invasion of India by Alexander (ed. 1896), p. 296
12. Ibid, p. 38-406
13. Ibid, p. 149
14. Diodorus, XVII, 98,
15. McCrindle's Invasion of India, pp 252, 292
16. Ibid, 262
17. Ibid, 252
18. Smith's Early History, 98
19. McCrindle's Invasion of India, pp 155, 156, 167, 169
20. Ibid, 93
21. McCrindle, pp. 79, 80, 81, Arrian, v. 11
22. Smith's "Position of the Autonomous Tribes of the Punjab" in the Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, 1903, pp. 685-702
23. Rhys Davids' Buddhist India, Ch. II
24. Ibid, pp. 22, 41
25. Ibid, p. 19
26. Choolla-vagga (The Sacred Books of the East Series, ed. by Max Muller), XI, 1, 4, IV, XIV, 24-26, IV, x, Maha-Vagga (S.B.E. Series), IX, 11, 1-4, IX, iii, 2
27. Dialogues of the Buddha, Vol II, Maha-pari-nibbana-suttanta (transl. Rhys Davids)
28. Vide Hemchandra Rai Chaudhuri's "Lichchhavis of Vaisali" in the Modern Review, July 1919
29. Rhys David's Buddhist India, p. 49
30. Brajendranath Seal's Positive Sciences of the Ancient Hindus, Benoy Kumar Sarkar's Hindu Achievements in Exact Science.
31. Transl. by B. K. Sarkar (Panini Office, Allahabad). Vide the author's articles "Hindu Political Philosophy" in the Political Science Quarterly (Columbia University), Dec. 1918, and on the "Hindu Theory of International Relations" in the Am. Pol. Sc. Review (August, 1919), Law's articles on "Vārtta or Hindu Economics" in the Indian Antiquary, 1918-19.
32. Jolly's Recht und Sitte.
33. Saddharma-poondarika (Lotus of True Law), edited by Kern and Nanjio, p. 234, Scared Books of the East, Vol. XXI, p. 222
TO A MIGRANT BIRD
By Kolapi, Darbar Sura Singh-ji, Prince of Lathi in Kathiawad, India
Translated from Gujarati by Ananda Coomaraswamy and Premanand V. Vaishya
The terrible darkness of life! the endless path before us!
(But when the destined task is altogether done, we shall return)—
Taking thy burden up, fly on, fly on
Wherever the winds shall waft thee, take thy rest, and be at peace
To the land of Kashmir, of sweet springs and balmy breezes!
Dear traveller! linger there in a land that is dear to me—
In a land of uttermost delight and honey-flowing groves,
Where shadows of clustered grapes are cast on crystal streams
