Page:The Hessians and the other German auxiliaries of Great Britain in the revolutionary war.djvu/186

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166
THE HESSIANS.


Colonel Kingston was sent back to tell General Gates that if he did not mean to recede from the sixth article, the negotiations must end at once; the army would to a man proceed to any act of desperation sooner than submit to that article. Hereupon the truce came to a close.

Every one in the army was astonished when new proposals were received from General Gates on the following morning (October 15th, 1777). The terms asked for by Burgoyne were substantially granted, but it was stipulated that the conquered army should leave its position by two o'clock on the same day.[1]

This sudden change excited the suspicion of the English and German officers. The council of war determined to accept Gates's proposal, but to try to gain time. Commissioners were appointed on both sides, and the discussion of details continued until eleven o'clock at night. The Americans granted all that was demanded of them. The Englishmen on their side promised that General Burgoyne should sign the articles and send them to General Gates in the morning. The truce was to continue.

On the same night a deserter came in and announced that there was a rumor that Sir Henry Clinton had not only taken the forts in the Highlands, but had advanced a week ago to Esopus, and was probably at Albany by this time. Burgoyne and some of his officers were so much encouraged by this news that they were strongly tempted to refuse to surrender. The council of war was called together to answer the following questions:

  1. Gates was undoubtedly influenced by news of Vaughan's expedition up the Hudson.