Page:The History of Slavery and the Slave Trade.djvu/857

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STATISTICAL TABLES.
827

POPULATION.

White population in the Free States 13,330,650
White population in the Slave States 6,222,418
Free colored population of Free States 196,016
Free colored population of Slave States 238,181
Slaves 3,204,313
Proportion of colored to white in Free States 1 to 68
Proportion of colored to white in Slave States 1 to 2

Free Colored in Free States

California 962 New Hampshire 520
Connecticut 7,693 New York 49,069
Illinois 5,436 New Jersey 23,810
Indiana 11,262 Ohio 25,279
Iowa 333 Pennsylvania 53,626
Maine 1,356 Rhode Island 3,670
Massachusetts 9,064 Vermont 718
Michigan 2,583 Wisconsin 635
Total196,016

Free Colored in Slave States.

Alabama 2,265 Maryland 74,723
Arkansas 608 Mississippi 930
District of Columbia 10,059 Missouri 2,618
Delaware 18,733 North Carolina 27,463
Georgia 2,932 South Carolina 8,960
Florida 932 Tennessee 6,422
Kentucky 10,011 Texas 397
Louisiana 17,462 Virginia 54,333
Total238,187

Slave Population.

Alabama 342,844 Maryland 90,368
Arkansas 47,100 Mississippi 309,878
District of Columbia 3,687 Missouri 87,422
Delaware 2,290 North Carolina 288,548
Georgia 381,682 South Carolina 384,984
Florida 39,310 Tennessee 239,459
Kentucky 210,981 Texas 58,161
Louisiana 244,809 Virginia 472,528
Total3,204,313

Mulatto Population of Free States.

California 87 New Hampshire 184
Connecticut 1,798 New Jersey 3,697
Illinois 2,506 New York 8,139