Now the householder, having got up in the morning and performed his necessary duties,[1] should wash his teeth, apply a limited quantity of ointments and perfumes to his body, put some ornaments on his person and collyrium on his eyelids and below his eyes, color his lips with alacktaka,[2] and look at himself in the glass. Having then eaten betel leaves, with other things that give fragrance to the mouth, he should perform his usual business. He should bathe daily, anoint his body with oil every other day, apply a lathering[3] substance to his body every three days, get his head (including face) shaved every four days, and the other parts of his body every five or ten days.[4] All these things should be done without fail, and the sweat of the armpits should also be removed. Meals should be taken in the forenoon, in the afternoon, and again at night, according to Charayana. After breakfast, parrots and other birds should be taught to speak, and the fighting of cocks, quails, and rams should follow. A limited time should be devoted to diversion with Pithamardas, Vitas, and Vidushakas,[5] and then should be taken the midday sleep.[6] After this the householder, having put on his clothes and ornaments, should, during the afternoon, converse with his friends. In the evening there should be singing, and after that the householder, along with his friend, should await in his room, previously decorated and perfumed, the arrival of the woman that may be attached to him, or he may send a female messenger for her, or go to her himself. After her arrival at his house, he and his friend should welcome her, and entertain her with a loving and agreeable conversation. Thus end the duties of the day.
The following are the things to be done occasionally as diversions or amusements.
- Holding festivals[7] in honor of different Deities.
- Social gatherings of both sexes.
- Drinking parties.
- ↑ The calls of nature always performed by the Hindoos the first thing in the morning.
- ↑ A colour made from lac.
- ↑ This would act instead of soap, which was not introduced until the rule of the Mahomedans.
- ↑ Ten days are allowed when the hair is taken out with a pair of pincers.
- ↑ These are characters generally introduced in the Hindoo drama: their characteristics will be explained further on.
- ↑ Noonday sleep is only allowed in summer, when the nights are short.
- ↑ These are very common in all parts of India.
