Page:The Records of the Federal Convention of 1787 Volume 3.djvu/102

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ⅭⅩⅩ. Benjamin Franklin to Mrs. Jane Mecom.[1]

Philada. Sept. 20. 1787

The Convention finish’d the 17th Instant. I attended the Business of it 5 Hours in every Day from the Beginning; which is something more than four Months. You may judge from thence that my Health continues; some tell me I look better, and they suppose the daily Exercise of going & returning from the Statehouse has done me good. — You will see the Constitution we have propos’d in the Papers. The Forming of it so as to accommodate all the different Interests and Views was a difficult Task: and perhaps after all it may not be receiv’d with the same Unanimity in the different States that the Convention have given the Example of in delivering it out for their Consideration. We have however done our best and it must take its chance.


ⅭⅩⅩⅠ. James Madison to Edmund Pendleton.[2]

Philada., Sepr. 20 1787

The privilege of franking having ceased with the Convention, I have waited for this opportunity of inclosing you a copy of the proposed Constitution for the U. States. I forbear to make any observations on it; either on the side of its merits or its faults. The best Judges of both will be those who can combine with a knowledge of the collective & permanent interest of America, a freedom from the bias resulting from a participation in the work. If the plan proposed be worthy of adoption, the degree of unanimity attained in the Convention is a circumstance as fortunate, as the very respectable dissent on the part of Virginia is a subject of regret. The double object of blending a proper stability & energy in the Government with the essential characters of the republican Form, and of tracing a proper line of demarkation between the national and State authorities, was necessarily found to be as difficult as it was desireable, and to admit of an infinite diversity concerning the means among those who were unanimously agreed concerning the end.


ⅭⅩⅩⅡ. Edward Carrington to James Madison.[3]

New York Sept. 23. 1787

The Gentlemen who have arrived from the Convention inform us that you are on the way to join us—least, however, you may, under

  1. Documentary History of the Constitution, IV, 291.
  2. Documentary History of the Constitution, IV, 291–292.
  3. Documentary History of the Constitution, IV, 293.