Page:The Works of Lord Byron (ed. Coleridge, Prothero) - Volume 3.djvu/135

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
THE GIAOUR.
103
Alike must Wealth and Poverty
Pass heedless and unheeded by,
For Courtesy and Pity died
With Hassan on the mountain side.
His roof, that refuge unto men,
Is Desolation's hungry den.
The guest flies the hall, and the vassal from labour, 350
Since his turban was cleft by the infidel's sabre![lower-roman 1][decimal 1]
*****
I hear the sound of coming feet,
But not a voice mine ear to greet;
More near—each turban I can scan,
And silver-sheathèd ataghan;[decimal 2]
The foremost of the band is seen
An Emir by his garb of green:[decimal 3]

Variants

  1. And cold Hospitality shrinks from the labour,
    The slave fled his halter and the serf left his labour
    .—[MS.]
    or, Ah! there Hospitality light is thy labour,
    or, Ah! who for the traveller's solace will labour!—[MS.]
    The emendation of line 335 made that of line 343 unnecessary, but both emendations were accepted.
    (Moore says {Life p. 191, note) that the directions are written on a separate slip of paper from the letter to Murray of October 3, 1813).]

Notes

  1. I need hardly observe, that Charity and Hospitality are the first duties enjoined by Mahomet; and to say truth, very generally practised by his disciples. The first praise that can be bestowed on a chief is a panegyric on his bounty; the next, on his valour. ["Serve God . . . and show kindness unto parents, and relations, and orphans, and the poor, and your neighbour who is of kin to you . . . and the traveller, and the captives," etc.—Qur'ân, cap. iv.
    Lines 350, 351 were inserted in the Fifth Edition.]
  2. The ataghan, a long dagger worn with pistols in the belt, in a metal scabbard, generally of silver; and, among the wealthier, gilt, or of gold.
  3. Green is the privileged colour of the prophet's numerous pretended descendants; with them, as here, faith (the family inheritance) is supposed to supersede the necessity of good works: they are the worst of a very indifferent brood.