Lacedaemonian king. They encamped and ravaged the country. The Athenians sent to Sicily the forty ships[1], which were now ready, under the command The Athenians send forty additional ships to Sicily. Demosthenes accompanies them on a special commission. of Euryniedon and Sophocles, the third general, Pythodorus, having gone thither beforehand. Orders were given to them, as they passed Corcyra, to assist the Corcyraeans in the city, who were harassed by the exiles in the mountain[2] The Peloponnesians had already sent sixty ships to the assistance of the exiles, expecting to make themselves masters of the situation with little difficulty ; for there was a great famine in the city. Demosthenes, since his return from Acarnania, had been in no command, but now at his own request the Athenians allowed him to make use of the fleet about the Pelopon- nese according to his judgment.
3 When they arrived off the coast of Laconia and heard that the Peloponnesian ships were Demosthenes wants the generals to fortify Pylos. They ridicule his arguments. already at Corcyra, Eurymedon and Sophocles wanted to hasten thither, but Demosthenes desired them first to put in at Pylos and not to proceed on their voyage until they had done what he wanted. They objected, but it so happened that a storm came on and drove them into Pylos. Instantly Demosthenes urged them to fortify the place; this being the project which he had in view when he accompanied the fleet[3]. He pointed out to them that there was abundance of timber and stone ready to their hand, and that the position was naturally strong, while both the place itself and the country for a long way round was uninhabited. Pylos is distant about forty-six miles from Sparta, and is situated in the territory which once belonged to the Messenians ; by the Lacedaemonians it is
