XXIII.]
AFRICAN OAK.
147
Number of the specimen. |
Deflections. | Total weight required to break each piece. |
Specific gravity. |
Weight reduced to specific gravity 1000. |
Weight required to break 1 square inch. | ||
With the apparatus weighing 390 lbs. |
After the weight was removed. |
At the crisis of breaking. | |||||
Inches. | Inch | Inches. | lbs. | lbs. | |||
1 | 2.25 | .10 | 5.50 | 1,301 | 982 | 1325 | 325.25 |
2 | 2.50 | .05 | 4.25 | 971 | 1086 | 894 | 242.75 |
3 | 2.50 | .05 | 5.75 | 1,231 | 1008 | 1221 | 307.75 |
4 | 2.00 | .00 | 5.35 | 1,086 | 988 | 1099 | 271.50 |
5 | 1.75 | .00 | 4.75 | 1,014 | 934 | 1085 | 253.50 |
6 | 2.50 | .10 | 5.25 | 1,046 | 962 | 1087 | 261.50 |
Total | 13.50 | .30 | 30.85 | 6,649 | 5960 | 6711 | 1,662.25 |
Average | 2.25 | .05 | 5.142 | 1,108.16 | 993.3 | 1118.5 | 277.04 |
Remarks.—Nos. 1, 3, and 4 broke with a long fracture; 2, 5, and 6, short, but fibrous.
Number of the specimen. |
Dimensions of each piece. |
Specific gravity. |
Weight the pieces broke with. |
Direct cohe sion on 1 square inch. | ||
Inches. | lbs. | lbs. | ||||
7 | 2 × 2 × 30 | 982 | 30,800 | 7,700 | ||
8 | 1008 | 43,400 | 10,850 | |||
9 | 934 | 19,040 | 4,760 | |||
10 | 962 | 19,600 | 4,900 | |||
Total | ... | 3886 | 112,840 | 28,210 | ||
Average | ... | 971.5 | 28,210 | 7,052 |