Page:Timber and Timber Trees, Native and Foreign.djvu/167

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XXIII.]
AFRICAN OAK.
147

Table LXVIII.—African (Africa).
Transverse Experiments.
Number
of the
specimen.
Deflections. Total
weight
required
to break
each
piece.
Specific
gravity.
Weight
reduced
to
specific
gravity
1000.
Weight
required
to break
1 square
inch.
With the
apparatus
weighing
390 lbs.
After the
weight
was
removed.
At
the crisis
of
breaking.
  Inches. Inch Inches. lbs.     lbs.
1 2.25 .10 5.500 1,301.00 982.0 1325.0 325.25
2 2.50 .05 4.250 971.00 1086.0 894.0 242.75
3 2.50 .05 5.750 1,231.00 1008.0 1221.0 307.75
4 2.00 .00 5.350 1,086.00 988.0 1099.0 271.50
5 1.75 .00 4.750 1,014.00 934.0 1085.0 253.50
6 2.50 .10 5.250 1,046.00 962.0 1087.0 261.50
Total 13.50 .30 30.850 6,649.00 5960.0 6711.0 1,662.25
Average 2.25 .05 5.142 1,108.16 993.3 1118.5 277.04

Remarks.—Nos. 1, 3, and 4 broke with a long fracture; 2, 5, and 6, short, but fibrous.

Table LXIX.
Tensile Experiments.
Number
of the
specimen.
Dimensions of
each piece.
Specific
gravity.
Weight the
pieces broke
with.
Direct cohe
sion on 1
square inch.
  Inches.   lbs. lbs.
7 2 × 2 × 30 982 30,800 7,700
8 1008 43,400 10,850
9 934 19,040 4,760
10 962 19,600 4,900
Total ... 3886 112,840 28,210
Average ... 971.5 28,210 7,052