Page:Timber and Timber Trees, Native and Foreign.djvu/310

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290
TIMBER AND TIMBER TREES.
[CHAP.

Table CLVI.—Pitch Pine (American).
Transverse Experiments.—4th Example.
(Butt to top, inner part of the tree.)
Number
of the
specimen.
Deflections. Total
weight
required
to break
each
piece.
Specific
gravity.
Weight
reduced
to
specific
gravity
600.
Weight
required
to break
1 square
inch.
With the
apparatus
weighing
390 lbs.
After the
weight
was
removed.
At
the crisis
of
breaking.
  Inches. Inch. Inches. lbs.     lbs.
19 1.250 .000 4.500 760.00 583 782 190.00
20 1.500 .150 5.000 778.00 550 849 194.50
21 1.250 .000 3.750 752.00 531 850 188.00
22 1.500 .250 4.750 705.00 505 837 176.25
23 1.500 .250 4.750 695.00 501 832 173.75
24 1.500 .1O0 4.500 710{0|.00}} 498 855 177.50
Total 8.500 .750 27.250 4400.00 3168 5005 1100.00
Average 1.416 .125 4.541 733.33 528 834 183.33

Remarks.— Specimens all broke with fracture of a few inches in length.

E = 701530. S = 1925.

Table CLVII.—Pitch Pine (American).
Transverse Experiments.—5th Example.
(Butt to top, inner part of the tree.)
Number
of the
specimen.
Deflections. Total
weight
required
to break
each
piece.
Specific
gravity.
Weight
reduced
to
specific
gravity
600.
Weight
required
to break
1 square
inch.
With the
apparatus
weighing
390 lbs.
After the
weight
was
removed.
At
the crisis
of
breaking.
  Inches. Inch. Inches. lbs.     lbs.
25 1.500 .100 4.750 805 601 803 201.25
26 1.250 .150 5.000 778 572 8l6 194.50
27 1.250 .050 4.250 742 533 835 185.50
28 1.500 .150 4.000 725 530 821 181.25
29 1.500 .050 4.000 739 528 839 184.75
30 1.500 .000 3.750 741 518 858 85.25
Total . 8.500 .500 25.750 4530 3282 4972 113.-50
Average 1.416 .083 4.291 755 547 829 188.75

Remarks.— Specimens all broke with fracture of a few inches in length.

E = 677270. S = 1982.