Page:Transactions of the Natural History Society of Northumberland, Durham, and Newcastle-upon-Tyne (1867).djvu/213

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NORTHUMBERLAND AND DURHAM.
195

in Teesdale to High Force Wood, 350 yards, and in East Allendale to 450 yards.

14. CICHORIUM, L.

1. C. intybus Cichorium intybus, L. Colonist. English type. Area C, N, D. Range 1.

Not unfrequent as a weed in cultivated fields. Berwick, Twizell Castle, Alnwick, Linden, Belsay, Willington, Howdon, Snipperley, Sunderland, Murton Honse, Wynyard, Norton, &c.

15. ARCTIUM, L.

1. A. lappa Arctium lappa, L. Native. British type. Area C, N, D. Range 1.

A. minus, Schk., is frequent by the road-sides and in waste ground, ascending in Teesdale to High Force, in East Allendale to Studden, 800 yards. A. intermedium, Bab., occurs in South Tynedale at Staward Peel and Haydon Bridge. We have not seen A. majus, Schk. from the province.

16. SERRATULA, L.

1. S. tinctoria Serratula tinctoria, L. Native. English type. Area C, N, D. Range 1.

Very rare in Northumberland. On the coast between Craster and Howick, sparingly (T.). In South Tynedale at West Dipton near Hexham (B. Wigham). On the Magnesian Limestone at Cleadon, Whitburn, and on the cliffs at Marsden. Hedge-banks near Hylton Ferry (F.). In Castle Eden Dene and a lane leading from Cold Knuckles to Brereton (M.A. Lawson). Near Norton (John Hogg). In the Wear district at Hamsterley (W. Backhouse). By the Tees side at Winch Bridge, 300 yards (B.).

17. CARDUUS, L.

1. C. nutans Carduus nutans, L. Native. English type. Area C, N, D. Range 1.

Frequent in waste ground, especially on the Magnesian Limestone, ascending to 150 yards at Roddam. A hybrid between