4. A. ursinum. Broad-leaved Garlick, Ramsons.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 137; Eng. Bot. 122; Hook. Fl. Scot. 101; Berwick Flora, 77.
In shady moist woods, frequent.
5. A. Schaenoprasum. Chive Garlick.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 138; Eng. Bot. 2441; Hook. Fl. Scot. 101; With. ii. 448; Berwick Flora, 77.
On Walltown Crags. — Mr. J. Thompson, Sps. On Copping Crags by the Wansbeck near Kirkwhelpington, N. — Rev. J. Hodgson, Sp.
These localities are both on Basaltic rocks, and where the plant could never have been cultivated.
148. TULIPA.
1. T. sylvestris. Wild Tulip.
Sm. Eng.Fl. ii. 141; Eng. Bot. 63; Hook. Lond. t. 19; Fl. Scot. 101; With. ii. 449.
Naturalized near Blackwell, D. — Mr. James Backhouse.
149. ORNITHOGALUM.
1. O. luteum. Yellow Star of Bethlehem.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 142; Eng. Bot. 21; Gr, Fl. Eds. 76; With. ii. 450; Gagea lutea, Ker. Lindley Br. Syn. 268.
On the banks of Tees near Eglestone and Wycliffe, and in fields near Bishop Auckland, D. In Barbara Riggs, near Barnardcastle, and near Whorlton. — Rev. J. Harriman. Near Pierce Bridge, D. — Mr. Backhouse. At Butterby near Durham. — John Hogg, Esq. Near Greta Bridge and Brignal. — Johnson in Ray's Syn. 166. Near Hexham. —Mr. F. Scott. In the wood bottom at the west end of the Rectory dene at Simonburn. — Wallis 226. On the banks of the Hart below Rothley mill. — W. C. Trevelyan, Esq. In the dene near Twizell House, N. — P. J. Selby, Esq.
2. O. nutans. Drooping Star of Bethlehem.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 144; Eng. Bot. 1997; Hook. Lond. t. 44; With. ii. 452.
Naturalized near Blackwell, D.— Mr. J. Backhouse.
150. SCILLA.
1. S. verna. Vernal Squil.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 145; Eng. Bot. 23; With. ii. 453; Berwick Flora, 77; Hook. Fl. Scot. 102; S. bifolia, Lightfoot, 121.
Naturalized in woods at Burn Hall, near Durham. — Miss Dale, Sp.
This elegant plant having been found on the sea banks above Gunn's-green in Berwickshire, by the Rev. A. Bairt, hopes may be entertained of its being detected in Northumberland. Our Basaltic rocks in the vicinity of the coast are likely localities for it.
2. S. nutans. Hare-bell Squill, Wild Hyacinth.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 147; Eng. Bot. 377; Berwick Flora, 78; Hyacinthus non-scriptus, Curt. Fasc. ii. t. 18; Hook. Fl. Scot. 102.
In denes, woods, and under hedges.
151. NARTHECIUM.
1. N. ossifragum. Lancashire Bog-asphodel.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 151; Eng. Bot. 535; Hook. Lond. t. 139; Gr. Fl. Eds. 77; With. ii. 455; Berwick Flora, 78.
In bogs on moors and heaths, not rare.
152. CONVALLARIA.
1. G. majalis. Lily of the Valley.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 154; Eng. Bot. 1035; Curt. Fasc. v. t. 24; Gr. Fl. Eds. 77; With. ii. 456.
In Gibside woods, Castle Eden dene, and near Winchbridge, Teesdale, D. In Scotswood and Denton denes, and at Warden mill near Hexham, N.— Among the bushes above the scar at Netherwarden,
N.— Wallis, 152.
2. C. Polygonatum. Angular Solomon's Seal.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 155; Eng. Bot. 280; Woodv. t. 44; Hook. Lond. t. 38; With. ii. 457; Berwick Flora, 78.
On Kyloe rocks a few miles south of Berwick, N. — Mr. A. Bruce, in Sm. Eng. Fl.
3. C. multiflora. Common Solomon's Seal.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 156; Eng. Bot. 279; Hook. Lond. t. 37; Fl. Scot. 105; With. ii. 458.
In the lane between Stockton and Stainton, D. — Mr. E. Robson.
153. JUNCUS.
1. J. maritimus. Lesser Sharp Sea Rush.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 159; Eng. Bot. 1725; With. 463; Bicheno, Linn. Tr. xii. 299.
Near Seaton, D. — Mr. Backhouse. Its most northern locality.
2. J. glaucus. Hard Rush.
Sm, Eng. Fl. ii. 160; Eng. Bot. 665; Hook. Fl. Scot. 105; Bicheno, Linn. Tr. xii. 390.
In wet pastures and on commons.
3. J. conglomeratus. Common Rush.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 161; Eng. Bot. 835; Hook. Fl. Scot. 105; Bicheno, Linn. Tr. xii. 302.
By road sides and in pastures.
4. J. effusus. Soft Rush.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 162; Eng. Bot. 836; Hook. Fl. Scot. 105; Bicheno, Linn. Tr. xii. 303.
In wet pastures and by road sides.
5. J. squarrosus. Moss Rush, Goose Corn.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 164; Eng. Bot. 933; Hook. Fl. Scot. 105; Bicheno, Linn. Tr. xii. 306.
On moors and wet turfy heaths.
6. J. compressus. Round-fruited Rush.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 165; Bicheno, Linn. Tr. xii. 307; J. bulbosus, Eng. Bot. 934; Hook. Fl. Scot. 107.
β J. caenosus. (Mud Rush.)
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 166; Bicheno, Linn. Tr. xii. 309; Eng. "Bot. 2680; Berwick Flora, 79; J. bulbosus, β. Hook. Fl. Scot. 107; J. compressus β, Br. Fl. 163; J. bottnicus, Wahl. Fl. Lapp. 82 t. 5, according to specimens from SWARTZ.
α in Teesdale forest D. β on the muddy shores of Tyne below Gateshead park, and of Wear near Southwick, D. Near Elswick, N. On the banks of Tweed, and on Goswick links, N. — Thompson's Berwick Plants.
7. J. bufonius. Toad Rush.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 168; Eng. Bot. 802; Hook. Fl. Scot. 108; Bicheno, Linn. Tr. xii. 311; Berwick Flora, 79.
In marshy ground on moors, &c.
8. J. uliginosus. Little Bulbous Rush.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 169; Eng. Bot. 801; Hook. Fl. Scot. 108; Bicheno, Linn. Tr. xii. 315; Berwick Flora, 80; β, Fl. Brit 300.
