High Force, in Hown's Wood near Butsfield, and near Eglestone and Middleton, D. In Allendale, on the banks of Irthing, and on the rocks at Shewing Shields, N. In plantations north of Wallington, and about Hartburn banks.—Miss Emma Trevelyan. Near Whinetly Mill, at West Dibden, Hexhamshire, N.—Wallis, 144.
7. R. Chamaemorus. Mountain Bramble, or Cloudberry.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 412; Eng. Bot. 716; Gr. Fl. Eds. 115; Hook. Lond. t. 136; With. ii. 624; Berwick Flora, 115.
On Knoutberry Fell near Eglestone, D. In mosses above Allen Heads, on Kilhope Law, Hedgehope, and Cheviot, N. Above Knaresdale and Coan Wood, N. — Mr. J. Thompson. On Simonside, N.—Miss Emma Trevelyan. On Cronkley Fell in Teesdale.
205. FRAGARIA.
1. F. vesca. Wood Strawberry.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 414; Eng. Bot. 1524; Hook. Fl. Scot. 162; Berwick Flora, 115.
In woods and denes.
2. F. calycina. Calycene Strawberry.
Loiseleur, Lindley, Br. Syn. 96; F. grandiflora, Thuil. i. 254; F. vesca γ, Lam. and De Cand. Fl. Fr. iv. 468; Hook. Br. Fl. 250.
In Northumberland. — Lindley.
I know nothing of this strawberry.
206. POTENTILLA.
1. P.fruticosa. Shrubby Cinquefoil.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 416; Eng. Bot. 88; With. iii. 626; Ray's Syn. 256.
On the banks of Tees at Eglestone Abbey, at Winch Bridge, and at the High Force, Teesdale, D., where it was observed in Ray's time by Mr. Lawson.
The banks of Tees is the only part of the kingdom where this ornamental shrub grows wild, except in a ravine called the Devil's Sledge-gate in Wastdale Screes, in Cumberland; it was there detected by Mr. Bicheno.
2. P. anserina. Silver-weed, Wild Tansey.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 417; Curt. Lond. Fasc. iii. t.31; Eng. Bot. 861; Hook. Fl. Scot. 162; Berwick Flora, 115.
By road sides and on barren ground.
3. P. argentea. Hoary Cinquefoil.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 418; Eng. Bot. 89; With. iii. 628; Gr. Fl. Eds. 116.
Between Sunderland and South Shields, and on Sunderland ballast-hills, D. Near Beaufront, Hexham, N.
4. P. alpestris. Orange Alpine Cinquefoil.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 418; Hook. Br. Fl. 252; P. aurea, Eng. Bot. 561; Hook. Fl. Scot. 163; With. ii. 630.
On basaltic rocks at Winch Bridge, and near the Cauldron Snout, Teesdale, D. Near Corbridge Mill, N.
5. P. verna. Spring Cinquefoil.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 420; Eng. Bot. 37; Gr. Fl. Eds. 117; With. ii. 630; Berwick Flora, 116.
On Spindlestone hills, N— Dr. G. Johnston.
6. P. reptans. Common Creeping Cinquefoil.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 423; Eng. Bot. 862; Curt. Lond. Fasc. i. t. 37; Woodv. t. 59; Hook. Fl. Scot. 163; Berwick Flora, 116.
By way sides and in pastures.
7. P. Fragariastrum. Strawberry-leaved Cinquefoil.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 425; Berwick Flora, 116; P. Fragaria, Gr. Fl. Eds. 116; Fragaria sterilis, Eng. Bot. 1785; Curt. Lond. Fasc. iii. t. 30.
On hedge banks and in dry pastures.
207. TORMENTILLA.
1. T. officinalis. Common Tormentil, or Septfoil.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 427; Eng. Bot. 863; Curt. Lond. Fasc. v. t. 35; Hook. Fl. Scot. 164; Berwick Flora, 116; T. erecta, Woodv. t. 9; Hudson, 225; Potentilla Tormentilla, Gr. Fl. Eds. 116.
On heaths, and barren pastures.
2. T. reptans. Trailing Tormentil.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 428; Eng. Bot. 864; Hook. Fl. Scot. 164; With. iii. 632; Berwick Flora, 116; Potentilla procumbens, Gr. Fl. Eds. 117.
In the lane leading to Lumley Ford, D. — Rev. J. Symons. On a bank about a hundred yards west from Anick Grange, on the north side of the lane that leads to Hexham, N.— Wallis, 199.
208. GEUM.
1. G. urbanum. Common Avens, Herb Bennet.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 429; Eng. Bot. 1400; Curt. Lond. Fasc. ii. t.36; Hook. Fl. Scot. 165; Berwick Flora, 117; Woodv. Supp. 259.
β G. intermedium, With. iii. 634; G. rivale β, Sm. Fl. Brit. 555; G. urbanum β, Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 429.
α In thickets, denes, and by hedges, not rare; β in
Scotswood and Heaton Denes, N. Near Norton, and in woods at the Friar's Goose below Gateshead, also near Saltwellside, D. Near St. Helen's Well by Darlington, D.—Mr. E. Robson. In the vicinity
of Wallington, N.—W.C. Trevelyan, Esq.
2. G. rivale. Water Avens.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 430; Eng. Bot. 106; Berwick Flora, 117; Hook. Fl, Scot. 165; β proliferus, 2nd. var., With. iii. 634; G. rivale γ, Sm. Fl. Brit. 555.
α In damp woods and by the sides of rivulets; β in woods on the Irthing, near Wardrew, N. At Wallington, N.—W.C. Trevelyan, Esq. In Castle Eden Dene, D. Near Darlington, D.—Mr. E. Robson.
209. DRYAS.
1. D. octopetala. Mountain Avens.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 432; Eng. Bot. 451; Hook. Fl. Scot. 165; With. iii. 635.
Near the Black Ark on Cronkley Fell, Teesdale.
210 COMARUM.
1. C. palustre. Marsh Cinquefoil.
Sm. Eng. Fl. ii. 433; Eng. Bot. 172; Hook. Fl. Scot. 165; With. iii. 635; Berwick Flora, 117.
In bogs, frequent.
POLYANDRIA MONOGYNIA.
211. CHELIDONIUM.
1. C. majus. Celandine.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 4; Eng. Bot. 1581; Woodv.
