Page:Transactions of the Royal Asiatic Society - Volume 1.djvu/353

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308
Mr. Davis's Eugraphia Sinensis

All characters are composed of the six following kinds of strokes, or lines,[1] viz:—

Hung .................. Horizontal.
Shoo .................. Perpendicular.
Peč .................. Left oblique.
.................. Right oblique.
Kow .................. Hooked, or bent.
Teen .................. A point, or dot.

THE NINETY-TWO RULES FOR WRITING THE CHINESE CHARACTERS WITH CORRECTNESS.[2]

1. The upper part should cover in what is below.
2. The horizontal stroke below should be rather extended, as a foundation for what is above.
3. In these, the left-hand portion should be elevated, and the right depressed.
4. In these, the left-hand portion should be small, the right full and extended.
5. In these, which are compared with something carried on a pole, the horizontal stroke in the middle should be long.
6. Let the perpendicular, in these, be drawn down perfectly straight through the middle.
7. The 20th of the 214 Chinese keys, or radicals, should not be much deflected nor short, in these.
8. Let the 20th radical in these be neither too upright nor too long.
9. The horizontal line in these must be short, the oblique long.
10. The horizontal lines must be long, the oblique short.
11. The horizontal strokes short, the perpendicular long, and the oblique at full length.
12. The horizontal lines in the 75th radical, at the lower part of these characters, must be long, the perpendicular short, and the two oblique contracted into points.
  1. See Plate IV, No. IV.
  2. For the Chinese examples, see Plate IV. to XI, No. 1 to 92.