Page:Tseng Kuo Fan and the Taiping Rebellion.djvu/329

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CHAPTER XV

THE CHIHLI VICEROYALTY AND TSÊNG’S LAST DAYS

About the middle of September, 1868, Tsêng received orders transferring him to the viceroyalty of Chihli. On December 17 he set out, the populace of his capital thronging the streets through which he passed in enthusiastic recognition of his great popularity. Thirty-nine days later, such was the leisurely rate of travel by the available modes of conveyance then, he entered the capital. He was granted the honor of riding his horse through the forbidden city, and was received in audience on several different mornings, attending the court festivities in connection with the New Year.[1]

The interviews were held in the east room of the Yang Sin Tien, the emperor seated and facing the west, and the two empresses dowager under the yellow curtain behind, Ts'u An to the south and Ts'u Hsi to the north. The questions were all addressed to Tsêng by Ts'u Hsi, and those of the interviews of January 26 and 27 are as follows:[2]

Question. Have you finished all your affairs at Kiangnan?

Answer. They are all finished.

Q. Your braves are disbanded?

A. They are disbanded.

  1. Nienp'u, XI, 27-30.
  2. Record of Chief Events, IV, 3b, 4a. Tsu Hsi is the one who practically ruled China from then until her death in 1908.