PUBLIC LAW 103-160—NOV. 30, 1993 107 STAT. 1601 systems performance goals specified in the system baseline document established pursuant to section 2435(a)(l)(A) of title 10, United States Code, before the program entered engineering and manufacturing systems development. The live-fire tests demonstrating such resists shall involve multiple interceptors and multiple targets in the presence of realistic countermeasures. (b) ADVANCE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF PROPOSED DEVEL- OPMENTAL TESTS OF LIMITED DEFENSE SYSTEM PROGRAM PROJECTS. —A developmental test may not be conducted under the Limited Defense System program element of the Ballistic Missile Defense Program until the Secretary of Defense reviews and approves (or approves with changes) the test plan for such developmental test. (c) INDEPENDENT MONITORING OF TESTS.—<1) The Secretary shall provide for monitoring of the implementation of each test plan referred to in subsection (b) by a group composed of persons who— (A) by reason of education, training, or experience are qualified to monitor the testing covered by the plan; and (B) are not assigned or detailed to, or otherwise performing duties of, the Ballistic Missile Defense Organization and are otherwise independent of such organization. (2) The monitoring group shall submit to the Secretary its analysis of, and conclusions regarding, the conduct and results of each test monitored by the group. SEC. 238. ARROW TACTICAL ANTI-MISSILE PROGRAM. Israel. (a) ENDORSEMENT OF COOPERATIVE RESEARCH AND DEVELOP- MENT.— Congress reiterates its endorsement (previously stated in section 225(a)(5) of Public Law 101-510 (104 Stat. 1515) and section 241(a) of Public Law 102-190 (105 Stat. 1326)) of a continuing Erogram of cooperative research and development, jointly funded y the United States and Israel, on the Arrow Tactical Anti-Missile program. (b) PROGRAM GOAL. —The goal of the cooperative program is to demonstrate the feasibility and practicality of the Arrow system and to permit the government of Israel to make a decision on its own initiative regarding deployment of that system without financial participation by the United States beyond the research and development stage. (c) ARROW CONTINUING EXPERIMENTS. —The Secretary of Defense, from amounts appropriated to the Department of Defense pursuant to section 201 for Defense-wide activities and available for the Ballistic Missile Defense Organization, shall fund the United States contribution to the fiscal year 1994 Arrow Continuing Experiments program in an amount not to exceed $56,400,000. (d) ARROW DEPLOYABILITY INITIATIVE.—<1) Subject to paragraph (2), the Secretary of Defense may obligate funds appropriated pursuant to section 201 in an amount not to exceed $25,000,000 for the purpose of research and development of technologies associated with deploying the Arrow missile in the future (including technologies associated with battle management, lethality, system integration, and test bed systems). (2) Funds may not be obligated for the purpose stated in paragraph (1) (other than as required to satisfy the conditions set forth in this paragraph) unless the President certifies to Congress thal^
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