Proclamation
Invasion by Japan. NOW, THEREFORE, I, FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT, as PRESIDENT of the United States and as Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, do hereby make public proclamation to all whom it may concern that an invasion has been perpetrated upon the territory of the United States by the Empire of Japan.
Conduct To Be Observed by Alien Enemies
Conduct toward Japanese aliens. And, acting under and by virtue of the authority vested in me the Constitution of the United States and the said sections of the United States Code, I do hereby further proclaim and direct that the conduct to be observed on the part of the United States toward all natives, citizens, denizens or subjects of the Empire of Japan being of the age of fourteen years and upwards who shall be within the United States or within any territories in any way subject to the jurisdiction of the United States and not actually naturalized, who for the purpose of this Proclamation and under such sections of the United States Code are termed alien enemies, shall be as follows:
Restraints, etc., on alien enemies. All alien enemies are enjoined to preserve the peace towards the United States and to refrain from crime against the public safety, and from violating the laws of the United States and of the States and Territories thereof; and to refrain from actual hostility or giving information, aid or comfort to the enemies of the United States or interfering by word or deed with the defense of the United States or the political processes and public opinions thereof; and to comply strictly with the regulations which are hereby or which may be from time to time promulgated by the President.
All alien enemies shall be liable to restraint, or to give security, or to remove and depart from the United States in the manner pre- scribed by Sections 23 and 24 of Title 50 of the United States Code, and as prescribed in the regulations duly promulgated by the President.
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Duties and Authority of the Attorney General and the Secretary of War
And, pursuant to the authority vested in me, I hereby charge the
Attorney General with the duty of executing all the regulations here-
inafter contained regarding the conduct of alien enemies within
continental United States, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands and
Alaska, and the Secretary of War with the duty of executing the
regulations which are hereinafter set forth and which may be here-
after adopted regarding the conduct of alien enemies in the Canal
Zone, the Hawaiian Islands and the Philippine Islands. Each of
them is specifically directed to cause the apprehension of such alien
enemies as in the judgment of each are subject to apprehension or
deportation under such regulations. In carrying out such regulations
within the continental United States, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands
and Alaska, the Attorney General is authorized to utilize such agents,
agencies, officers and departments of the United States and of the
several states, territories, dependencies and municipalities thereof and
of the District of Columbia as he may select for the purpose. Simi-
larly the Secretary of War in carrying out such regulations in the
Canal Zone, the Hawaiian Islands and the Philippine Islands is
authorized to use such agents, agencies, officers and departments of
