1596
PUBLIC LAW 93-508-DEC. 3, 1974
[88 STAT.
Reserve component members
"(3) Any person who holds a position described in clanse (A) or (B) of subsection (a) of this section shall not be denied retention in employment or any promotion or other incident or advantage of employment because of any obligation as a member of a Keserve component of the Armed Forces. state employee. u (^^^ rpj^g rights granted by subsectious (a) and (b) of this section to persons who left the employ of a State or political subdivision thereof and were inducted into the Armed Forces shall not diminish any rights such persons may have pursuant to any statute oi- ordinance of such State or political subdivision establishing greater or additional rights or protections.
38 USC 2022
"§2022. Enforcement procedures
"If any employer, who is a private employer or a State or political subdivision thereof, fails or refuses to comply with the provisions of Ante, p. 1594. gection 2021(a), (b)(1), or (b)(3), or section 2024, the district court Post, p. 1598. of the United States for any district in which such private employer maintains a place of business, or in which such State or political subdivision thereof exercises authority or carries out its functions, shall have the power, upon the filing of a motion, petition, or other appropriate pleading by the person entitled to the benefits of such provisions, specifically to require such employer to comply with such provisions and to compensate such person for any loss of wages or benefits suffered by reason of such employer's unlawful action. Any such compensation shall be in addition to and shall not be deemed to diminish any of the Hearing. beuefits provided for in such provisions. The court shall order speedy hearing in any such case and shall advance it on the calendar. Upon application to the United States attorney or comparable official for any district in which such private employer maintains a place of business, or in which such State or political subdivision thereof exercises authority or carries out its functions, by any person claiming to be entitled to the benefits provided for in such provisions, such United States attorney or official, if reasonably satisfied that the person so applying is entitled to such benefits, shall appear and act as attorney for such person in the amicable adjustment of the claim or in the filing of any motion, petition, or other appropriate pleading and the prosecution thereof specifically to require such employer to comply with such provisions. No fees or court costs shall be taxed against any person who may apply for such benefits. In any such action only the employer shall be deemed a necessary party respondent. No State statute of limitations shall apply to any proceedings under this chapter. 38 USC 2023. «§ 2023. Remployment by the United States, territory, possession, or the District of Columbia " (a) Any person who is entitled to be restored to or employed in a position in accordance with the provisions of clause (A) of section Ante, p. 1594. 2021(a) and who was employed, immediately before entering the Armed Forces, by any agency in the executive branch of the Government or by any territory or possession, or political subdivision thereof, or by the District of Columbia, shall be so restored or reemployed by such agency or the successor to its functions, or by such territory, possession, political subdivision, or the District of Columbia. In any case in which, upon appeal of any person who was employed, immediately before entering the Armed Forces, by any agency in the executive branch of the Government or by the District of Columbia, the United States Civil Service Commission finds that—
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