Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 95.djvu/503

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PUBLIC LAW 97-000—MMMM. DD, 1981

PUBLIC LAW 97-35—AUG. 13, 1981 (b) From the funds reserved for the purposes of this section, the Secretary shall first fund— (1) the Inexpensive Book Distribution Program (as carried out through "Reading is Fundamental") as formerly authorized by part C of title II of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, (2) the programs of national significance in the "Arts in Education Program as formerly authorized by part C of title III ofsuchAct, and (3) programs in alcohol and drug abuse education as formerly authorized by the Alcohol and Drug Abuse Education Act, at least in amounts necessary to sustain the activities described in this sentence at the level of operations during fiscal year 1981, and then utilize the remainder of such funds for the other authorized activities described in subsection (a).

95 STAT. 477

20 USC 2911.

21 USC 1001 note.

Subchapter E—General Provisions MAINTENANCE OF EFFORT; FEDERAL FUNDS SUPPLEMENTARY

SEC. 585. (a)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), a State is entitled to receive its full allocation of funds under this chapter for any fiscal year if the Secretary finds that either the combined fiscal effort per student or the aggregate expenditures within the State with respect to the provision of free public education for the preceding fiscal year was not less than 90 per centum of such combined fiscal effort or aggregate expenditures for the second preceding fiscal year. (2) The Secretary shall reduce the amount of the allocation of funds under this chapter in any fiscal year in the exact proportion to which the State fails to meet the requirements of paragraph (1) by falling below 90 per centum of both the fiscal effort per student and aggregate expenditures (using the measure most favorable to the State), and no such lesser amount shall be used for computing the effort required under paragraph (1) for subsequent years. (3) The Secretary may waive, for one fiscal year only, the requirements of this subsection if he determines that such a waiver would be equitable due to exceptional or uncontrollable circumstances such as a natural disaster or a precipitous and unforeseen decline in the financial resources of the State. (b) A State or local educational agency may use and allocate funds received under this chapter only so as to supplement and, to the extent practical, increase the level of funds that would, in the absence of Federal funds made available under this chapter, be made available from non-Federal sources, and in no case may such funds be used so as to supplant funds from non-Federal sources. (c) The Secretary is specifically authorized to issue regulations to enforce the provisions of this section.

20 USC 3861.

Waiver of requirements.

Regulations.

PARTICIPATION OF CHILDREN ENROLLED IN PRIVATE SCHOOLS

SEC. 586. (a)(1) To the extent consistent with the number of children 20 USC 3862. in the school district of a local educational agency which is eligible to receive funds under this chapter or which serves the area in which a program or project assisted under this chapter is located who are enrolled in private nonprofit elementary and secondary schools, or with respect to instructional or personnel training programs funded by the State educational agency from funds reserved for State use