Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 96 Part 1.djvu/1035

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PUBLIC LAW 97-000—MMMM. DD, 1982

PUBLIC LAW 97-258—SEPT. 13, 1982 § 5155. Providing engraved plates of portraits of deceased members of Congress On conditions the Secretary of the Treasury decides, the Secretary may send an engraved ^late of a portrait of a deceased Senator or Representative to an heir or legal representative of such a Senator or Representative. CHAPTER 53—MONETARY TRANSACTIONS SUBCHAPTER I—CREDIT AND MONETARY EXPANSION Sec. 5301. Buying obligations of the United States Government. 5302. Stabilizing exchange rates and arrangements. 5303. Reserved coins and currencies of foreign countries. 5304. Regulations. SUBCHAPTER II—RECORDS AND REPORTS ON MONETARY INSTRUMENTS TRANSACTIONS 5311. Declaration of purpose. 5312. Definitions and application. 5313. Reports on domestic coins and currency transactions. 5314. Records and reports on foreign financial agency transactions. 5315. Reports on foreign currency transactions. 5316. Reports on exporting and importing monetary instruments. 5317. Search and forfeiture of monetary instruments. 5318. Compliance and exemptions. 5319. Availability of reports. 5320. Injunctions. 5321. Civil penalties. 5322. Criminal penalties.

SUBCHAPTER I—CREDIT AND MONETARY EXPANSION § 5301. Buying obligations of the United States Government (a) The President may direct the Secretary of the Treasury to make an agreement with the Federal reserve banks and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System when the President decides that the foreign commerce of the United States is affected adversely because— (1) the value of coins and currency of a foreign country compared to the present standard value of gold is depreciating; (2) action is necessary to regulate and maintain the parity of United States coins and currency; (3) an economic emergency requires an expansion of credit; or (4) an expansion of credit is necessary so that the United States Government and the governments of other countries can stabilize the value of coins and currencies of a country. (b) Under an agreement under subsection (a) of this section, the Board shall permit the banks (and the Board is authorized to permit the banks notwithstanding another law) to agree that the banks will— (1) conduct through each entire specified period open market operations in obligations of the United States Government or corporations in which the Government is the majority stockholder; and (2) buy directly and hold an additional $3,000,000,000 of obligations of the Government for each agreed period, unless the Secretary consents to the sale of the obligations before the end of the period.

96 STAT. 993