98 STAT. 3396
Taxes. 33 USC 2104.
Pollution. 33 USC 403. 33 USC 1344. 43 USC 1333.
State and local governments.
Pollution.
33 USC 1342.
PUBLIC LAW 98-623—NOV. 8, 1984 (6) an evaluation of alternatives for facilitating the transfer of artificial reef construction materials to persons holding permits issued pursuant to section 205, including, but not limited to, credits for environmental mitigation and modified tax obligations.
SEC. 205. PERMITS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION AND MANAGEMENT OF ARTIFICIAL REEFS.
(a) SECRETARIAL ACTION ON PERMITS.—In issuing a permit for
artificial reefs under section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899, section 404 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, or section 4(e) of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act, the Secretary of the Army (hereinafter in this section referred to as the "Secretary") shall— (1) consult with and consider the views of appropriate Federal agencies. States, local governments, and other interested parties; (2) ensure that the provisions for siting, constructing, monitoring, and managing the artificial reef are consistent with the criteria and standards established under this title; (3) ensure that the title to the artificial reef construction material is unambiguous, and that responsibility for maintenance and the financial ability to assume liability for future damages are clearly established; and (4) consider the plan developed under section 204 and notify the Secretary of Commerce of any need to deviate from that plan. (b) TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF PERMITS.—(1) Each permit issued by the Secretary subject to this section shall specify the design and location for construction of the artificial reef and the types and quantities of materials that may be used in constructing such artificial reef. In addition, each such permit shall specify such terms and conditions for the construction, operation, maintenance, monitoring, and managing the use of the artificial reef as are necessary for compliance with all applicable provisions of law and as are necessary to ensure the protection of the environment and human safety and property. (2) Before issuing a permit under section 402 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act for any activity relating to the siting, design, construction, operation, maintenance, monitoring, or managing of an artificial reef, the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency shall consult with the Secretary to ensure that such permit is consistent with any permit issued by the Secretary subject to this section. (c) LIABILITY OF PERMITTEE.—(1) A person to whom a permit is issued in accordance with subsection (a) and any insurer of that person shall not be liable for damages caused by activities required to be undertaken under any terms and conditions of the permit, if the permittee is in compliance with such terms and conditions. (2) A person to whom a permit is issued in accordance with subsection (a) and any insurer of that person shall be liable, to the extent determined under applicable law, for damages to which paragraph (1) does not apply. (3) The Secretary may not issue a permit subject to this section to a person unless that person demonstrates to the Secretary the financial ability to assume liability for all damages that may arise
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