98 STAT. 2840
Federal Register, publication. Effective date.
49 USC app. 2302.
PUBLIC LAW 98-554—OCT. 30, 1984
parties an opportunity to comment on such part 393 and the inspection and retention procedures established pursuant to subsection (b) of this section. Amendments to the regulations shall be issued and published in the Federal Register not later than one year after such rulemaking is initiated. The amended regulations shall become effective on the date on which they are published in the Federal Roister. (d)(l) Except as provided in paragraph (2), nothing in section 402 of the Surface Transportation Assistance Act of 1982 or section 208 or any other provision of this title shall be construed as— (A) preventing any State or voluntary group of States from imposing more stringent standards for use in their own periodic roadside inspection programs of commercial motor vehicles; (B) preventing any State from having in effect and enforcing a program for inspection of commercial motor vehicles which the Secretary determines is as effective as the Federal standards established under subsection 0>); (C) preventing any State from having in effect and enforcing a program for inspection of commercial motor vehicles which meets the requirements for membership in the Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance as such requirements were in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act; and (D) requiring any State which has in effect and is enforcing a program described in subparagraph (B) or (C) to enforce any Federal standard established under subsection (b) or to adopt any provision pertaining to inspection of commercial motor vehicles in addition to such program in order to comply with such Federal standards. (2) If, after notice and an opportunity for a hearing, the Secretary determines that any State which has in effect and is enforcing a p n ^ a m described in paragraph (I)(C) of this subsection is not enforcing such program in a manner which achieves the objectives of this section, and if, after making such determination, the Secretary provides such State with a six month period in which to improve the enforcement of such program to achieve the objectives of this section, the Federal standards established under subsection Ob) shall preempt such program with respect to the inspection of commercial motor vehicles in such State and such program shall not be in effect and enforced with respect to such vehicles. (e) A periodic inspection of a commercial motor vehicle in accordance with the Federal standards established under subsection (b) or in accordance with a program described in subparagraph (B) or (C) of subsection (d)(1) which is in effect and being enforced shall be recognized as adequate in every State for the period of such inspection. The provisions of this subsection shall not be deemed to prohibit a State from making random inspections of commercial motor vehicles. (f) The Federal standards established under subsection 0)) shall have no effect and shall not be enforced with respect to the inspection of commercial motor vehicles in any State which has in effect and is enforcing a program described in subparagraph (B) or (C) of subsection (d)(l) if the Secretary determines that such Federal standards not having effect and being enforced with respect to such inspection is in the public interest and consistent with public safety.
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