CHAPTER XIII.
CORN RIOT IN THE CAPITAL.
1692-1696.
Increased Murmurs — Rumored Grain Speculations of the Viceroy — An Imprudent Preacher — The Léperos — Pulque Shops — Inefficient Forces at Command — Awaiting Opportunity — Affair at the Granary — The Viceroy Threatened — Outbreak — Death to the Officials! — The Palace Set on Fire — The Plaza Stalls also Fired — Robbery and Murder — Executions — Revolt at Tlascala — Sale of Pulque Prohibited — Rebuilding of the Palace — Affairs in New Mexico.
The suppressed murmurs of the populace previously heard against the government, now gave place to complaints in which the viceroy was openly accused of speculating in grain; and notwithstanding the publicity of all his measures and the character of the persons commissioned for the collection and distribution of supplies this unjust charge gained a ready credence among the natives and lower classes. This grave accusation and the hostile attitude toward the government to which it gave rise were encouraged by the imprudent language of a Franciscan friar, during a sermon preached in the cathedral at the beginning of Easter. Notwithstanding the presence of the viceroy, oidores, and the officials of the various tribunals, he alluded in such terms to the existing scarcity as to confirm the suspicions of his audience, who loudly applauded him.[1]
- ↑ 'Sigüenza y Góngora, Carta, MS., 40, states that he preached 'no lo que se deuia para consolar al pueblo en la carestia sino lo que se dictó por la imprudencia para irritarlo.' Robles, Diario, ii. 122, who confirms the foregoing, states that the friar’s name was Antonio de Escaray.
