Page:Vol 5 History of Mexico by H H Bancroft.djvu/222

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202
THE PASTRY WAR.

for provisional president during his absence the maimed hero of Vera Cruz.[1]

The prospect of again figuring as ruler at the capital, from which he had so long been kept an exile by the fiasco at San Jacinto, did more than all the doctors toward the convalescence of Santa Anna. He transferred the command of the coast to ex-president Victoria and hastened to Mexico, receiving there, on February 17, 1839, an ovation that must have equalled even his egoistic expectations. The most consoling feature was undoubtedly the triumph achieved over the many bitter opponents who had for over two years showered unopposed their abuse and ridicule. The decoration now publicly conferred upon him for driving the French into the sea silenced them for a time at least. Bustamante was wholly eclipsed. He felt not only mortified, but afraid that his ambitious substitute would retain the presidential chair if he once obtained possession; and so he delayed his departure under pretence of perfecting preparations against the French as well as the federalists.[2] Santa Anna fully understood feelings so readily suggested by his own scheming nature, and thought it necessary to assure him that he had no designs on the chair. "March at once against the rebels," he added, "or I shall have to go."


The French question had now assumed another phase. The blockade and other disorders attending it were felt especially by the English,[3] and Minister

  1. By decree of Jan. 33, 1839. Méx., Col. Ley. y Dec., 1839, 15-16. General Moran, as president of the council, should have taken the place, but he pleaded illness, perhaps advisedly. During the recent crisis Santa Anna was proposed for dictator in case the government should be unable to restore order. Méx., Dictámen Comis.; Pap. Var., xliii. pt iii. 16.
  2. Troops and funds were collecting in different quarters, a portion being sent to Vera Cruz under Codallos, who was replaced by Valencia. Santa Anna joined in the contributions offered for defence by conspicuously tendering his estate for mortgage. For donations, see Méx., Col. Ley. y Dec., 1839, 5-10; Vallejo, Col. Doc. Mex., i. pts 129, 152; Arrillaga, Recop., 1839, 204-5, 258. Governor Salonio of Vera Cruz is praised for his energetic aid by Rivera. Hist. Jalapa, iii. 364.
  3. For extent, stringency, etc., see Vallejo, Col. Doc. Mex., i. pts 126, 129;