Page:Vol 6 History of Mexico by H H Bancroft.djvu/63

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ENGLAND AND SPAIN RECEDE.
43

Doblado had expected no such solution of the difficulties. His plan had been to dally with the plenipotentiaries till the season of heat came with its heavy rains and yellow fever to play havoc with the allied troops. In the mean time his government might make preparation; it might secure the intervention, or at least the mediation, of the United States, which the allies would deem it the part of prudence to heed; as, according to news from Washington, the government was on the point of triumphing over the southern states in rebellion.

The French plenipotentiaries tendered their ships to convey the Spanish troops to Cuba, which Prim courteously declined; and on the 22d of April reembarked them on British ships for Habana, to which port he proceeded on the Spanish war steamer Ulloa. He remained there a few days, and returned to Spain by way of the United States. The Spanish government, which had disapproved in detail what Prim had done, was pleased with his conduct in retiring from Mexico, and so declared in the senate and congress of deputies, recognizing that he had faithfully construed the policy and instructions of his government.[1] The British government also approved the rupture. The last instructions of the French cabinet brought out by the comte de Lorencez and the increase of imperial forces in Mexico, together with the open encouragement given to the conservative and monarchial element, clearly showed its determination to demand serious and lasting guarantees from Mexico, and to root out from her soil republi-

  1. The subject was warmly debated in both houses of the Spanish córtes, with the result above stated, and with Prim's government assuming the responsibility for his course. Córtes, Diario Congreso, ii., no. 32, 475-6; iv., no. 94, 1865; no. 95, 1883; no. 98, 1942-56; no. 104, 2066-7; v., no. 120, 2380; no. 121, 2402; vi., no. 138, 101-5; no. 140, 2801; no. 141, 2805-7; no. 142, 2827-35; no. 143, 2855-7; Id., Diario Senado, ii., no. 70, 878; no. 81, 956; no. 85, 991-2; ap., no. 85, 101-5; no. 95, 1123. The queen also manifested her pleasure. Arrangoiz, Méj., iii. 84-5; Doc. Diplom. Gob. Esp. Sen., 1-262; Prim, Discurso Sen. Esp., 1-26. The Mexican nation, through its congress, thanked the Spanish and British commissioners for their friendly course. Buenrostro, Hist. Leg. Cong. Constituc., ii. 102.