CHAPTER XXVII.
THE BRAHMANICAL THREAD.
The Janao—The Fakīr—The Fair—Pooja of the Cow—Cusa Grass—The
Flying Fox—Air Plants—Musk Deer—Nāg-panchamī—The Snake—The
Pinnace—City of Allahabad—The Pillar in the Fort—Sealing-wax—Butea
Frondosa—The Dewālī—The Bower—Climbers and Creepers—The Humming
Birds—The Pellet Bow—White Ants—Chintz—The Horseradish Tree—The
Ichneumon—The Garden—The Bouquet—Cold Mornings for Hunting—The
Moustache.
1834, June.—This morning I was on the sofa, fancying myself not quite well, when Ram Din came in with a Brahmanical thread; as soon as I had any thing to amuse me, all my illness vanished; the history thereof is as follows:—The name in common use for what we call the sacred thread is janao; it is not confined merely to Brahmans, for in the Veda called Bhagavat, which relates to Krishn[)u], it is allowed to be worn by three out of the four great tribes into which the Hindoos are divided. The three privileged tribes are the Brahmans, the Chuttri or Rajpūt, and the Khuttri or Vaisya. However, many others now wear the sacred thread who by the Vedas have no right to do so. The janao must be made by the hands of a Brahman; it is worn one month, and then either thrown into the Ganges, or hung upon the sacred peepul-tree, when a fresh one is made. After six years old, a boy may receive the janao, from which time he must observe all the rules respecting eating and drinking, according to the custom of his tribe.
The janao is composed of three threads, each measuring, as the Hindoos say, four less than one hundred—that is, ninety-six—*
