CHAPTER LII.
ANCIENT DELHI—THE ZENĀNA GHĀR.
Ancient Delhi—The Bā'olī—Tombs of Shah'ālam, Bahādur Shah, and Akbar
Shah—The Zenāna Ghār—Extent of the Ruins—The Observatory—Palace
of Shāhjahānabad—The Zenāna—Hyat-ool-Nissa Begam—Poverty of the
Descendants of Tamurlane—The Effect of a Zenāna education on Man and
Woman—Death of Prince Dara Bukht—The Dewani Am—The Dewani
Khas—The Palace—The Shah-burj—Gardens of Shalimar—Ruins of Palaces
and Baths—The Modern City—Tees Hazzari Bagh—The Madrissa—The
Jama Masjid—The Kala Masjid—Plan of the City of Delhi—Quitted Delhi,
and returned to Meerut—Tomb of Pīr Shah.
1838, Feb. 22nd.—In the cool of the evening we mounted our horses, and rode to Ancient Delhi, or Indrapesta, now called Marowlie, the capital of the former Rajas. At this place, many houses were pointed out to us as having belonged to the mighty dead; but my attention was arrested by a bā'oli'olī], an immense well. From the top of the well to the surface of the water the depth is sixty feet, and the depth of water below forty feet; just above the surface of the water the side of the well opens on a flight of stone steps, which lead to the upper regions. I peered over the well to see the water, and shuddered as I looked into the dark cold depth below; at that instant a man jumped from the top into the well, sank a great depth, rose again, and, swimming to the opening, came up the steps like a drenched rat; three more immediately followed his example, and then gaily claimed a "bakshish," or reward, begging a rupee, which was given: we did not stay to see the sport repeated, at which the jumpers appeared disappointed.
