Page:Works of Martin Luther, with introductions and notes, Volume 1.djvu/41

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Letter to the Archbishop Albrecht of Mainz
27

Finally, works of piety and love are infinitely better than indulgences,[1] and yet these are not preached with such ceremony or such zeal; nay, for the sake of preaching the indulgences they are kept quiet, though it is the first and the sole duty of all bishops that the people should learn the Gospel and the love of Christ, for Christ never taught that indulgences should be preached. How great then is the horror, how great the peril of a bishop, if he permits the Gospel to be kept quiet, and nothing but the noise of indulgences to be spread among his people![2] Will not Christ say to them, "straining at a gnat and swallowing a camel"[3][4]?

In addition to this, Most Reverend Father in the Lord, it is said in the Instruction to the Commissaries[5] which is issued under your name, Most Reverend Father (doubtless without your knowledge and consent), that one of the chief graces of indulgence is that inestimable gift of God by which man is reconciled to God, and all the penalties of purgatory are destroyed.[6] Again, it is said that contrition is not necessary in those who purchase souls [out of purgatory] or buy confessionalia.[7]

But what can I do, good Primate and Most Illustrious Prince, except pray your Most Reverend Fatherhood by the Lord Jesus Christ that you would deign to look [on this matter] with the eye of fatherly care, and do away entirely with that treatise[8] and impose upon the preachers of pardons another form of preaching; lest, perchance, one may some time arise, who will publish writings in which he will confute both them and that treatise, to the shame of your Most Illustrious Sublimity. I shrink very much from thinking that this will be done, and yet I fear that it will come to pass, unless there is some speedy remedy.


  1. See Theses 41–47.
  2. See Theses 52-55.
  3. Matt. 23:24
  4. See Thesis 80.
  5. See above, Introduction, p. 22 f.
  6. See Theses 21, 33.
  7. See Thesis 35, and Introduction, p. 22.
  8. viz., The Instruction to the Commissaries.