Posthumous Poems/Ode to Mazzini

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ODE TO MAZZINI

I
A voice comes from the far unsleeping years,
An echo from the rayless verge of time,
Harsh, with the gathered weight of kingly crime,
Whose soul is stained with blood and bloodlike tears,
And hearts made hard and blind with endless pain,
And eyes too dim to bear
The light of the free air,
And hands no longer restless in the wonted chain,
And valiant lives worn out
By silence and the doubt
That comes with hope found weaponless and vain;
All these cry out to thee,
As thou to Liberty,
All, looking up to thee, take heart and life again.

II
Too long the world has waited. Year on year
Has died in voiceless fear
Since tyranny began the silent ill,
And Slaughter satiates yet her ravenous will.
Surely the time is near—
The dawn grows wide and clear;
And fiercer beams than pave the steps of day
Pierce all the brightening air
And in some nightly lair
The keen white lightning hungers for his prey,
Against his chain the growing thunder yearns
With hot swift pulses all the silence burns,
And the earth hears, and maddens with delay.

III
Dost thou not hear, thro' the hushed heart of night,
The voices wailing for thy help, thy sight,
The souls, that call their lord?
"We want the voice, the sword,
We want the hand to strike, the love to share
The weight we cannot bear;
The soul to point our way, the heart to do and dare.
We want the unblinded eye,
The spirit pure and high,
And consecrated by enduring care:
For now we dare not meet
The memories of the past;
They wound us with their glories bright and fleet,
The fame that would not last,
The hopes that were too sweet;
A voice of lamentation
Shakes the high places of the thronèd nation,
The crownless nation sitting wan and bare
Upon the royal seat."

IV[1]
Too long the world has waited. Day by day
The noiseless feet of murder pass and stain
Palace and prison, street and loveliest plain,
And the slow life of freedom bleeds away.
Still bleached in sun and rain,
Lie the forgotten slain
On bleak slopes of the dismal mountain-range.
Still the wide eagle-wings
Brood o'er the sleep of Kings,
Whose purples shake notin the wind of change.
Still our lost land is beautiful in vain,
Where priests and kings defile with blood and lies
The glory of the inviolable skies;
Still from that loathsome lair
Where crawls the sickening air,
Heavy with poison, stagnant as despair,
Where soul and body moulder in one chain
Of inward-living pain
From wasted lives, and hopes proved unavailing;
In utterance harsh and strange,
With many a fitful change,
In laughter and in tears,
In triumph and in fears,
The voice of earth goes heavenward for revenge:
And all the children of her dying year
  Fill up the unbroken strains
From priestly tongues that scathe with lies and vailing
The Bourbons' murderous dotard, sick of blood,
To the "How-long" of stricken spirits, wailing
  Before the throne of God.

V
Austria! The voice is deepening in thine ears
  And art thou still asleep,
  Drunken with blood and tears!
A murderer's rest should hardly be so deep
Till comes the calm unbroken by the years,
And those, whose life crawls on thro' dying shame,
A thing made up of lies and fears, more vile
Than aught that lives and bears a hateful name
For the crowned serpent, skilled in many a wile,
Charmed with the venomous honey of its guile
  The guards until they slept,
  And only fawned and crept
Till Fortune gave it leave to sting and smile!
Have not the winds of Heaven and the free waves
A voice to bear the curses of thy slaves
And the loud hatred of the world! O thou
  Upon whose shameless brow
  The crown is as a brand,
The sceptre trembles in thy trothless hand,
Shrinks not thy soul before the shame it braves,
The gathered anger of a patient land,
The loathing scorn that hardly bears to name thee?
  By all the lies that cannot shame thee,
  By all the memories thou must bear
In hushed unspeakable despair;
  By the Past that follows thee,
  By the Future that shall be
We curse thee by the freedom living still,
We curse thee by the hopes thou canst not kill,
We curse thee in the name of the wronged earth
  That gave thy treasons birth.

VI
Out of a court alive with creeping things
A stench has risen to thicken and pollute
  The inviolate air of heaven that clad of yore
Our Italy with light, because these Kings
Gather like wasps about the tainted fruit,
  And eat their venomous way into its core,
And soil with hateful hands its golden hue;
Till on the dead branch clings
A festering horror blown with poison-dew;
Then laugh "So Freedom loses her last name
And Italy is shamèd with our shame!"
  For blindness holds them still
  And lust of craving will:
A mist is on their souls who cannot see
The ominous light, nor hear the fateful sounds;
Who know not of the glory that shall be,
And was, ere Austria loosed her winged hounds
These double-beak'd and bloody-plumaged things,
Whose shadow is the hiding-place of kings.

VII
Behold, even they whose shade is black around,
Whose names make dumb the nations in their hate,
  Tremble to other tyrants; Naples bows
Aghast, and Austria cowers like a scourged hound
Before the priestly hunters: 'tis their fate,
  Whose fear is as a brand-mark on men's brows,
Themselves to shrink beneath a fiercer dread;
  The might of ancient error
Round royal spirits folds its shroud of terror,
And at a name the imperial soul is dead.
Rome! as from thee the primal curse came forth
   So comes the retribution:
As the flushed murderers of the ravening north
Crouch for thine absolution.
Exalt thyself, that love or fear of thee
Hath shamed thine Austrian bondsmen, and their shame.
Avenges the vext spirits of the free,
Repays the trustless lips, the bloody hands,
And all the sin that makes the Austrian name
A bye-word among liars—fit to be
Thy herald, Rome, among the wasted lands!

VIII
For wheresoe'er thou lookest, death is there,
And a slow curse that stains the sacred air:
Such as must hound Italia till she learn
  Whereon to lean the weight of reverent trust
Learn to see God within her, and not bare
  Her glories to the ravenous eyes of lust;
Vain of dishonour that proclaims her fair.
  Such insolence of listless pride must earn
  The scourge of Austria—till mischance in turn
Defile her eagles with fresh blood and dust.
  For tho' the faint heart burn
In silence: yet a sullen flame is there
Which yet may leap into the sunless air
  And gather in the embrace of its wide wings
   The shining spoil of kings.

IX
But now the curse lies heavy. Where art thou,
Our Italy, among all these laid low
  Too powerless or too desperate to speak—
Thou, robed in purple for a priestly show,
Thou, buffeted and stricken, blind and weak!
Doth not remembrance light thine utter woe?
Thine eyes beyond this Calvary look, altho'
Brute-handed Austria smite thee on the cheek
And her thorns pierce thy forehead, white and meek;
In lurid mist half-strangled sunbeams pine,
Yet purer than the flame of tainted altars;
And tho' thy weak hope falters,
It clings not to the desecrated shrine.
Tho' thy blank eyes look wanly thro' dull tears,
And thy weak soul is heavy with blind fears,
  Yet art thou greater than thy sorrow is,
   Yet is thy spirit nobler than of yore,
Knowing the keys thy reverence used to kiss
Were forged for emperors to bow down before,
Not for free men to worship: So that Faith,
Blind portress of the gate which opens death,
Shall never prate of Freedom any more;
For on a priest's tongue such a word is strange,
And when they laud who did but now revile,
Shall we believe? Rome's lying lips defile
The graves of heroes, giving us in change
Enough of Saints and Bourbons, Dare ye now
Receive her who speaks pleasant words and bland
And stretches out the blessing of her hand
While the pure blood of freemen stains her brow?
O dream not of such reconcilement! Be
At least in spirit free
When the great sunrise floods your glorious land.

X
  For yet the dawn is lingering white and far,
  And dim its guiding star;
There is a sorrow in the speechless air,
And in the sunlight a dull painful glare;
  The winds, that fold around
  That soft enchanted ground
Their wings of music, sadden into song;
  The holy stars await
  Some dawn of glimmering fate
In silence—but the time of pain seems long,
  But here no comfort stills
This sorrow that o'erclouds the purple hills.

XI
The sun is bright, and fair the foamless sea;
The winds are loud with light and liberty:
  But when shall these be free?
These hearts that beat thro' stifled pain, these eyes
Strained thro' dim prison-air toward the free skies:
  When shall their light arise?

XII
  Thou! whose best name on earth
  Is Love—whose fairest birth
The freedom of the fair world thou hast made;
  Whose light in Heaven is life,
  Whose rest above our strife—
Whose bright sky overvaults earth's barren shade;
Who hearest all ere this weak prayer can rise,
  Before whose viewless eyes
Unrolled and far the starry future lies;
  Behold what men have done,
  What is beneath thy sun—
What stains the sceptred hand, sin lifts to thee
In prayer-like mockery—
What binds the heart Thou madest to be free.
Since we are blind, give light—
Since we are feeble, smite—
How long shall man be scornful in thy sight,
"Fear not—He cares not, or He does not see?"

XIII
We keep our trust tho' all things fail us—
Tho' Time nor baffled Hope avail us,
We keep our faith—God liveth and is love.
Not one groan rises there
Tho' choked in dungeon air
But He has heard it though no thunders move—
And though no help is here,
No royal oath, no Austrian lie,
But echoes in the listening sky;
We know not, yet perchance His wide reply is near.
  Ah, let no sloth delay,
  No discord mar its way,
Keep wide the entrance for that Hope divine;
  Truth never wanted swords,
  Since with his swordlike words
Savonarola smote the Florentine.
Even here she is not weaponless, but waits
  Silent at the palace gates,
Her wide eyes kindling eastward to the far sunshine.
When out of Naples came a tortured voice:
  Whereat the whole earth shuddered, and forbade
  The murderous smile on lying lips to fade;
The murderous heart in silence to rejoice;
She also smiled—no royal smile—as knowing
Some stains of sloth washed by the blood then flowing;
  Their lives went out in darkness—not in vain;
Earth cannot hear, and sink to bloodless rest again.
  And if indeed her waking strength shall prove
   Worthy the dreams that passing lit her sleep,
Who then shall lift such eyes of triumph, who
Respond with echoes of a louder love
Than Cromwell's England? let fresh praise renew
The wan brow's withered laurels with its dew,
And one triumphal peace the crownèd earth shall keep.

XIV
As one who dreaming on some cloud-white peak
Hears the loud wind sail past him far and free,
And the faint music of the misty sea,
Listening till all his life reels blind and weak;
  So discrownèd Italy
With the world's hope in her hands
  Ever yearning to get free,
Silent between the past and future stands.
  Dim grows the past, and dull,
  All that was beautiful,
As scattered stars drawn down the moonless night:
  And the blind eyes of Scorn
  Are smitten by strange morn,
And many-thronèd treason wastes before its might:
  And every sunless cave
  And time-forgotten grave
Is pierced with one intolerable light.
  Not one can Falsehood save
  Of all the crowns she gave,
But the dead years renew their old delight.
  The worshipped evil wanes
  Through all its godless fanes,
And falters from its long imperial height,
  As the last altar-flame
Dies with a glorious nation's dying shame.

XV
And when that final triumph-time shall be,
  Whose memory shall be kept
  First of the souls that slept
In death ere light was on their Italy?
  Or which of men more dear than thee
  To equal-thoughted liberty,
Whom here on earth such reverence meets.
Such love from Heaven's pure children greets
  As few dare win among the free!
  Such honour ever follows thee
In peril, banishment, and blame,
And all the loud blind world calls shame,
Lives, and shall live, thy glorious name,
Tho' death, that scorns the robèd slave,
Embrace thee, and a chainless grave.
  While thou livest, there is one
  Free in soul beneath the sun:
And thine out-laboured heart shall be
In death more honoured—not more free.

XVI
And men despond around thee; and thy name
The tyrant smiles at, and his priests look pale;
And weariness of empty-throated fame,
And men who live and fear all things but shame,
Comes on thee; and the weight of aimless years
Whose light is dim with tears:
  And hope dies out like a forgotten tale.
O brother, crownèd among men—O chief
   In glory as in grief!
O throned by sorrow over time and fate
   And the blind strength of hate!
From soul to answering soul
   The thunder-echoes roll,
And truth grows out of suffering still and great.
To have done well is victory,—to be true
Is truest guerdon, though blind hands undo
  The work begun too late.
God gives to each man power by toil to earn
  An undishonoured grave:
The praise that lives on every name in turn
  He leaves the laurelled slave.
We die, but freedom dies not like the power
That changes with the many-sided hour.
Though trampled under the brute hoofs of crime,
  She sees thro' tears and blood,
Above the stars and in the night of time,
  The sleepless watch of God;
Past fear and pain and errors wide and strange
The veil'd years leading wingless-footed Change;
  Endure, and they shall give
Truth and the law whereby men work and live.

XVII
From Ischia to the loneliest Apennine
  Time's awful voice is blown;
  And from her clouded throne
Freedom looks out and knows herself divine.
  From walls that keep in shame
  Poerio's martyr-name,
From wild rocks foul with children's blood, it rings;
  Their murderers gaze aghast
  Through all the hideous past,
And fate is heavy on the souls of kings.
No more their hateful sway
Pollutes the equal day,
Nor stricken truth pales under its wide wings,
Even when the awakened people speaks in wrath,
Wrong shall not answer wrong with blind impatience;
The bloody slime upon that royal path
Makes slippery standing for the feet of nations.
Our freedom's bridal robe no wrong shall stain,
No lie shall taint her speech:
But equal knowledge shall be born of pain,
And wisdom shaping each.
True leaders shall be with us, nobler laws
Shall guide us calmly to the final Cause:
And thou, earth's crownless queen,
No more shalt wail unseen,
But front the weary ages without pain:
Time shall bring back for thee
The hopes that lead the free,
And thy name fill the charmed world again.
The shame that stains thy brow
Shall not for ever mark thee to fresh fears:
For in the far light of the buried years
Shines the undarkened future that shall be
A dawn o'er sunless ages. Hearest thou,
Italia? tho' deaf sloth hath sealed thine ears,
The world has heard thy children—and God hears.


  1. In the MS., Stanza IV originally began as follows—
    "Too long the world has waited. Day by day
    Fresh murders ease the thirst of widening sway:
    And still their blood who lie without a shroud
      Left to the wild bleak air,
      As they were slaughter'd there,
    Cries from the desolate Apennine aloud.
      Father and children lain
      A white bleak pile of slain,
    Left to the sunlight and the freezing rain.
      Thro' blood-polluted halls
      Still the king-serpent sprawls
    His shiny way athwart the floors defiled;
      From that foul nest of sin
      His soul sits cowering in
    Still creeps and stings his anger blind and wild.
      Still from that loathsome lair," etc.

    Swinburne evidently cancelled these lines, as being too violent to represent anything that was happening in 1857.