The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda/Volume 3/Lectures from Colombo to Almora/Address of Welcome at Almora and Reply
ADDRESS OF WELCOME AT ALMORA AND REPLY
On his arrival at Almora, Swamiji received an Address of Welcome in Hindi
from the citizens of Almora, of which the following is a translation:
Great-Souled One,
Since the time we heard that, after gaining spiritual conquest in the West,
you had started from England for your motherland, India, we were naturally
desirous of having the pleasure of seeing you. By the grace of the Almighty,
that auspicious moment has at last come. The saying of the great poet and
the prince of Bhaktas, Tulasidâsa, "A person who intensely loves another is
sure to find him", has been fully realised today. We have assembled here to
welcome you with sincere devotion. You have highly obliged us by your kindly
taking so much trouble in paying a visit to this town again. We can hardly
thank you enough for your kindness. Blessed are you! Blessed, blessed is the
revered Gurudeva who initiated you into Yoga. Blessed is the land of Bhârata
where, even in this fearful Kali Yuga, there exist leaders of Aryan races
like yourself. Even at an early period of life, you have by your simplicity,
sincerity, character, philanthropy, severe discipline, conduct, and the
preaching of knowledge, acquired that immaculate fame throughout the world
of which we feel so proud.
In truth, you have accomplished that difficult task which no one ever
undertook in this country since the days of Shri Shankarâchârya. Which of us
ever dreamt that a descendant of the old Indian Aryans, by dint of Tapas,
would prove to the learned people of England and America the superiority of
the ancient Indian religion over other creeds? Before the representatives of
different religions, assembled in the world's Parliament of Religions held
in Chicago, you so ably advocated the superiority of the ancient religion of
India that their eyes were opened. In that great assembly, learned speakers
defended their respective religions in their own way, but you surpassed them
all. You completely established that no religion can compete with the
religion of the Vedas. Not only this, but by preaching the ancient wisdom at
various places in the continents aforesaid, you have attracted many learned
men towards the ancient Aryan religion and philosophy. In England, too, you
have planted the banner of the ancient religion, which it is impossible now
to remove.
Up to this time, the modern civilised nations of Europe and America were
entirely ignorant of the genuine nature of our religion, but you have with
our spiritual teaching opened their eyes, by which they have come to know
that the ancient religion, which owing to their ignorance they used to brand
"as a religion of subtleties of conceited people or a mass of discourses
meant for fools", is a mine of gems. Certainly, "It is better to have a
virtuous and accomplished son than to have hundreds of foolish ones"; "It is
the moon that singly with its light dispels all darkness and not all the
stars put together." It is only the life of a good and virtuous son like
yourself that is really useful to the world. Mother India is consoled in her
decayed state by the presence of pious sons like you. Many have crossed the
seas and aimlessly run to and fro, but it was only through the reward of
your past good Karma that you have proved the greatness of our religion
beyond the seas. You have made it the sole aim of your life by word,
thought, and deed, to impart spiritual instruction to humanity. You are
always ready to give religious instruction.
We have heard with great pleasure that you intend establishing a Math
(monastery) here, and we sincerely pray that your efforts in this direction
be crowned with success. The great Shankaracharya also, after his spiritual
conquest, established a Math at Badarikâshrama in the Himalayas for the
protection of the ancient religion. Similarly, if your desire is also
fulfilled, India will be greatly benefited. By the establishment of the
Math, we, Kumaonese, will derive special spiritual advantages, and we shall
not see the ancient religion gradually disappearing from our midst.
From time immemorial, this part of the country has been the land of
asceticism. The greatest of the Indian sages passed their time in piety and
asceticism in this land; but that has become a thing of the past. We
earnestly hope that by the establishment of the Math you will kindly make us
realise it again. It was this sacred land which enjoyed the celebrity all
over India of having true religion, Karma, discipline, and fair dealing, all
of which seem to have been decaying by the efflux of time. And we hope that
by your noble exertions this land will revert to its ancient religious
state.
We cannot adequately express the joy we have felt at your arrival here. May
you live long, enjoying perfect health and leading a philanthropic life! May
your spiritual powers be ever on the increase, so that through your
endeavours the unhappy state of India may soon disappear!
Two other addresses were presented, to which the Swami made the following
brief reply:
This is the land of dreams of our forefathers, in which was born Pârvati,
the Mother of India. This is the holy land where every ardent soul in India
wants to come at the end of its life, and to close the last chapter of its
mortal career. On the tops of the mountains of this blessed land, in the
depths of its caves, on the banks of its rushing torrents, have been thought
out the most wonderful thoughts, a little bit of which has drawn so much
admiration even from foreigners, and which have been pronounced by the most
competent of judges to be incomparable. This is the land which, since my
very childhood, I have been dreaming of passing my life in, and as all of
you are aware, I have attempted again and again to live here; and although
the time was not ripe, and I had work to do and was whirled outside of this
holy place, yet it is the hope of my life to end my days somewhere in this
Father of Mountains where Rishis lived, where philosophy was born. Perhaps,
my friends, I shall not be able to do it, in the way that I had planned
before — how I wish that silence, that unknownness would be given to me —
yet I sincerely pray and hope, and almost believe, that my last days will be
spent here, of all places on earth.
Inhabitants of this holy land, accept my gratitude for the kind praise that
has fallen from you for my little work in the West. But at the same time, my
mind does not want to speak of that, either in the East or in the West. As
peak after peak of this Father of Mountains began to appear before my sight,
all the propensities to work, that ferment that had been going on in my
brain for years, seemed to quiet down, and instead of talking about what had
been done and what was going to be done, the mind reverted to that one
eternal theme which the Himalayas always teach us, that one theme which is
reverberating in the very atmosphere of the place, the one theme the murmur
of which I hear even now in the rushing whirlpools of its rivers —
renunciation!
सर्वं वस्तु भयान्वितं भुवि नृणां वैराग्यमेवाभयम्
— "Everything in this life is fraught with fear. It is renunciation alone
that makes one fearless." Yes, this is the land of renunciation.
The time will not permit me, and the circumstances are not fitting, to speak
to you fully. I shall have to conclude, therefore, by pointing out to you
that the Himalayas stand for that renunciation, and the grand lesson we
shall ever teach to humanity will be renunciation. As our forefathers used
to be attracted towards it in the latter days of their lives, so strong
souls from all quarters of this earth, in time to come, will be attracted to
this Father of Mountains, when all this fight between sects and all those
differences in dogmas will not be remembered any more, and quarrels between
your religion and my religion will have vanished altogether, when mankind
will understand that there is but one eternal religion, and that is the
perception of the divine within, and the rest is mere froth: such ardent
souls will come here knowing that the world is but vanity of vanities,
knowing that everything is useless except the worship of the Lord and the
Lord alone.
Friends, you have been very kind to allude to an idea of mine, which is to
start a centre in the Himalayas, and perhaps I have sufficiently explained
why it should be so, why, above all others, this is the spot which I want to
select as one of the great centres to teach this universal religion. These
mountains are associated with the best memories of our race; if these
Himalayas are taken away from the history of religious India, there will be
very little left behind. Here, therefore, must be one of those centres, not
merely of activity, but more of calmness, of meditation, and of peace; and I
hope some day to realise it. I hope also to meet you at other times and have
better opportunities of talking to you. For the present, let me thank you
again for all the kindness that has been shown to me, and let me take it as
not only kindness shown to me in person, but as to one who represents our
religion. May it never leave our hearts! May we always remain as pure as we
are at the present moment, and as enthusiastic for spirituality as we are
just now!