The Geographical Distribution of Animals/Chapter 12.4
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BIRDS. | |||||
Order, Family, and Genus. |
No. of Species. |
Range within the Region. | Range beyond the Region. | ||
PASSERES. | |||||
Turdidæ. | |||||
1. | Brachypteryx | 8 | Himalayas, Ceylon and Java | ||
2. | Oreocincla | 8 | N. W. Himalayas to E. Thibet, Ceylon, Burmah, Malaya, Formosa | Palæarctic, Australian | |
3. | Turdus | 26 | The whole region | Almost Cosmopolite | |
4. | Geocichla | 9 | India & Ceylon to Java, Formosa | Celebes, Lombock, to N. Australia | |
5. | Monticola | 3 | The whole region | Palæarctic, Ethiopian, Moluccas | |
6. | Orocætes | 2 | N. W. Himalayas, and India | ||
7. | Zoothera | 3 | W. Himalayas to Aracan, Java | Lombock, Timor ? | |
Sylviidæ. | |||||
8. | Orthotomus | 13 | The whole region | ||
9. | Prinia | 11 | The whole reg., excl. Philippines | ||
10. | Drymœca | 13 | The whole reg., excl. Philippines | ||
11. | Cisticola | 6 | The whole region | ||
12. | Suya | 5 | Nepal to S. China and Formosa | ||
13. | Megalurus | 3 | Central India, Java, Philippines | ||
14. | Acrocephalus | 9 | India to Ceylon, S. China, and Philippines | Palæarc., Ethiop., Austral. | |
(Dumeticola | 2 | Nepal and E. Thibet) | |||
15. | Locustella | 4 | Nepal, Hindostan, S. China | Palæarctic | |
16. | Horites | 2 | Himalayas, Formosa | ||
17. | Phylloscopus | 10 | All India and Ceylon, to China, Philippines | Palæarctic, Ethiopian | |
(Gerygone | 1 | Philippine Islands) | |||
(Hypolais | 1 | All India, ? migrant) | |||
18. | Abrornis | 26 | The whole reg., excl. Philippines | ||
19. | Reguloides | 2 | Himalayas and Central India | ||
(Regulus | 1 | N. W. Himalayas and E. Thibet) | |||
(Sylvia | 2 | India and Ceylon) | Palæarctic genus | ||
(Curruca | 2 | India) | Palæarctic genus | ||
(Cyanecula | 1 | India) | Palæarctic genus | ||
20. | Calliope | 2 | Himalayas and Central India, Philippine Islands | ||
21. | Ruticilla | 8 | Himalayas to China and Formosa | ||
22. | Chæmarrhornis | 1 | Himalayas to Burmah | ||
23. | Larvivora | 10 | W. Himalayas to Ceylon, Malacca and China | ||
24. | Notodela | 3 | Himalayas to Pegu, Java, Formosa | ||
25. | Tarsiger | 2 | Nepal and W. Himalayas | ||
(Grandala | 1 | Nepal and E. Thibet, high) | |||
26. | Copsychus | 6 | The whole region | Madagascar | |
27. | Kittacincla | 5 | The whole region | ||
28. | Thamnobia | 2 | N. W. India, Hindostan, and Ceylon | ||
(Dromolæa | 1 | N. W. India) | |||
(Saxicola | 2 | N. W. India) | |||
29. | Oreicola ? | 1 | Burmah | ||
(Cercomela | 1 | N. W. India, a desert genus) | |||
30. | Pratincola | 5 | The whole region | ||
(Accentor | 2 | Himalayas, in winter) | Palæarctic genus | ||
Timaliidæ. | |||||
31. | Pomatorhinus | 20 | The whole region | Australian | |
32. | Malacocercus | 14 | All India to Burmah, Philippines | Arabia, Nubia | |
33. | Chatarrhæa | 5 | India, Burmah, Philippines | Palestine, Abyssinia | |
34. | Layardia | 3 | India and Ceylon | ||
35. | Acanthoptila | 1 | Nepal | ||
36. | Garrulax | 22 | The whole region | ||
37. | Janthocincla | 8 | Himalayas to E. Thibet, Sumatra, Formosa | ||
38. | Gampsorhynchus | 1 | Nepal | ||
39. | Grammatoptila | 1 | N. India | ||
40. | Trochalopteron | 22 | N. W. Himalayas, India, China, Formosa | ||
41. | Actinodura | 3 | E. Himalayas, 3,000 to 10,000 | ||
42. | Pellorneum | 3 | India, Ceylon, Tenasserim | ||
43. | Dumetia | 2 | India and Ceylon | ||
44. | Timalia | 10 | Malacca to Java | ||
45. | Stachyris | 6 | N. W. Himalayas to China, Formosa, Sumatra | ||
46. | Pyctoris | 3 | India, Ceylon, and Up. Burmah | ||
47. | Mixornis | 8 | Himalayas to Borneo and Java | ||
48. | Malacopteron | 3 | Malacca to Java | ||
49. | Alcippe | 16 | The whole region | New Guinea | |
50. | Macronus | 1 | Malacca to Java | ||
51. | Cacopitta | 5 | Java, Borneo, Sumatra | ||
52. | Trichastoma | 9 | Nepal, Malacca to Java | Celebes | |
53. | Napothera | 5 | Malacca to Java | ||
54. | Drymocataphus | 6 | Malacca to Java, Ceylon | Timor | |
55. | Turdinus | 4 | Tenasserim, Malacca | ||
56. | Trichixos | 1 | Malacca, Borneo | ||
57. | Sibia | 6 | N. W. Himalayas to Tenasserim, Formosa | ||
Panuridæ. | |||||
58. | Paradoxornis | 3 | Nepal to Aracan and E. Thibet, 3,000-6,000 ft. | ||
59. | Suthora | 8 | Himalayas to E. Thibet, China, Formosa | N. W. China, E. Thibet | |
60. | Chlenasicus | 1 | Sikhim | ||
Cinclidæ. | |||||
61. | Cinclus | 2 | Himalayas, China, and Formosa | Palæarctic and American | |
62. | Eupetes | 2 | Malacca and Sumatra | New Guinea | |
63. | Enicurus | 9 | N. W. Himalayas (to 11,000 ft.) to Java and West China | ||
64. | Myiophonus | 6 | All India (to 9,000 ft. in N. W. Himalayas) S. China, Formosa, Java, Sumatra | Turkestan | |
Troglodytidæ. | |||||
65. | Tesia | 2 | Eastern Himalayas | ||
66. | Pnoepyga | 6 | N. W. Himalayas to E. Thibet, Java | ||
67. | Troglodytes | 1 | Himalayas to E. Thibet | Palæarctic and American | |
68. | Rimator | 2 | Darjeeling | ||
Certhiidæ. | |||||
69. | Certhia | 2 | Himalayas | Palæarctic and Nearctic | |
70. | Salpornis | 1 | Central India | ||
71. | Rhabdornis | 1 | Philippine Islands | ||
(Tichodroma | 1 | Himalayas in winter) | Palæarctic genus | ||
Sittidæ. | |||||
72. | Sitta | 5 | Himalayas to S. India, S. China | Palæarctic and Nearctic | |
73. | Dendrophila | 2 | All India and Ceylon to Pegu and Java | ||
Paridæ. | |||||
74. | Parus | 16 | The whole region | Palæarctic and Nearctic | |
75. | Melanochlora | 2 | Nepal to Malacca and Sumatra | ||
76. | Psaltria | 1 | West Java | ||
77. | Ægithaliscus | 6 | W. Himalayas to China | Afghanistan | |
78. | Sylviparus | 1 | W. Himalayas to Central India and E. Thibet | ||
79. | Cephalopyrus | 1 | N. W. Himalayas | ||
Liotrichidæ. | |||||
80. | Liothrix | 3 | Nepal to S. W. China | ||
81. | Siva | 3 | Himalayas: 3,000-7,000 ft. | ||
82. | Minla | 4 | Nepal to E. Thibet; moderate heights | ||
83. | Proparus | 6 | N. W. Himalayas to E. Thibet: high | Perhaps also Palæarctic | |
84. | Allotrius | 7 | N. W. Himalayas to Tenasserim, E. Thibet and Java | ||
85. | Cutia | 2 | Nepal and Sikhim | ||
86. | Yuhina | 4 | Himalayas to E. Thibet, high | Perhaps Palæarctic | |
87. | Ixulus | 4 | Darjeeling to Tenasserim | ||
88. | Myzornis | 1 | Nepal and Sikhim | ||
Phyllornithidæ. | |||||
89. | Phyllornis | 10 | The whole region; excluding China and Philippines | ||
90. | Iora | 5 | The whole reg., excl. Philippines | ||
91. | Erpornis | 2 | Nepal and Hainan | ||
Pycnonotidæ. | |||||
92. | Microscelis | 5 | Burmah, China, Malaya | Japan | |
93. | Pycnonotus | 40 | The whole region | Ethiopian | |
94. | Hemixus | 2 | Himalayas and Hainan | ||
95. | Hypsipetes | 15 | The whole region | Madagascar | |
96. | Criniger | 11 | India, Ceylon, Malaya, Hainan | Africa, Moluccas | |
97. | Setornis | 3 | Malacca, Sumatra, Borneo | ||
98. | Iole | 4 | Aracan and Malaya | ||
Oriolidæ. | |||||
99. | Oriolus | 12 | The whole region | Palæarc. Ethiopian, Celebes, Flores | |
100. | Analcipus | 3 | Himalayas, Malaya, Formosa, Hainan | ||
Campephagidæ. | |||||
101. | Pericrocotus | 22 | The whole region | Lombock; the Amoor, migrant | |
102. | Graucalus | 7 | India, Ceylon, Malaya, Philippines, Hainan and Formosa | Australian | |
103. | Campephaga | 1 | Philippine Islands | Celebes to N. Guinea | |
104. | Volvocivora | 7 | The whole reg., excl. Philippines | ||
105. | Lalage | 2 | Malaya and Philippines | Celebes to Pacific Is. | |
106. | Cochoa | 3 | Himalayas and Java | ||
Dicruridæ. | |||||
107. | Dicrurus | 17 | The whole region | Ethiop. and Australian | |
108. | Bhringa | 2 | Himalayas to Burmah and Java | ||
109. | Chibia | 1 | India to China | Pekin in summer | |
110. | Chaptia | 3 | India to Borneo and Formosa | ||
111. | Irena | 3 | S. India and Ceylon, Assam to Malaya and Philippines | ||
Muscicapidæ. | |||||
112. | Muscicapula | 6 | Cashmere to W. China, S. India | ||
113. | Erythrosterna | 7 | The whole region, excluding Philippines | Palæarctic and Madagascar | |
114. | Xanthopygia | 2 | Malacca to China | N. China and Japan | |
115. | Hemipus | 1 | India and Ceylon | ||
116. | Pycnophrys | 1 | Java | ||
117. | Hemichelidon | 3 | N. India to Ceylon, and China; ? Philippines | Eastern Asia | |
118. | Niltava | 3 | Himalayas to W. China | ||
119. | Cyornis | 14 | The whole region | Celebes and Timor | |
120. | Cyanoptila | 1 | Hainan to Japan | Japan and N. China | |
121. | Eumyias | 8 | The whole reg., excl. Philippines | ||
122. | Siphia | 9 | N. W. India, Ceylon, Formosa, E. Thibet | ||
123. | Anthipes | 1 | Nepal | ||
124. | Schwaneria | 1 | Borneo | ||
125. | Hypothymis | 1 | The whole region | Celebes | |
126. | Rhipidura | 7 | All India and Ceylon, Malaya, Philippines | Australian | |
127. | Chelidorhynx | 1 | N. India | ||
128. | Cryptolopha | 1 | The whole region | Celebes | |
129. | Tchitrea | 6 | The whole region | N. China, and Japan, Flores, Ethiopian | |
130. | Philentoma | 4 | Malaya and Philippines | ||
Pachycephalidæ. | |||||
131. | Hylocharis | 2 | Aracan to Malaya & Philippines | Celebes, Timor | |
Laniidæ. | |||||
132. | Lanius | 16 | The whole region | Nearc., Palæarc., Ethiop. | |
133. | Laniellus | 1 | Java | ||
134. | Tephrodornis | 5 | India, Ceylon, and Malaya; Hainan | ||
Corvidæ. | |||||
135. | Pityriasis | 1 | Borneo, Sumatra | ||
136. | Platylophus | 4 | Malaya | ||
137. | Garrulus | 4 | Himalayas, S. China, Formosa | Palæarctic | |
138. | Cissa | 3 | Himalayas and Aracan to Java | ||
139. | Urocissa | 7 | N. W. Himalayas, Ceylon, Burmah, China, Formosa | N. China and Japan | |
140. | Temnurus | 3 | Malaya and Cochin China | ||
141. | Dendrocitta | 8 | All India to S. China, Formosa, and Sumatra | ||
142. | Crypsirhina | 2 | Java and Burmah | ||
143. | Nucifraga | 2 | Himalayas and E. Thibet; 8,000-10,000 feet | Palæarctic genus | |
144. | Pica | 2 | China and Himalayas of Bœtan | Palæarctic and Nearctic | |
145. | Corvus | 9 | The whole region | Cosmop., excl. S. Am. | |
(Fregilus | 2 | Himalayas, high) | Palæarctic genus | ||
Nectariniidæ. | |||||
146. | Æthopyga | 13 | Himalayas to W. China & Java, Central India | Celebes | |
147. | Chalcostetha | 1 | Malaya and Siam | Celebes to New Guinea | |
148. | Arachnothera | 12 | The whole reg., excl. Philippine | Celebes, Lombock, New Guinea | |
149. | Arachnechthra | 7 | The whole region, excl. China | Celebes to New Ireland | |
150. | Nectarophila | 4 | India, Ceylon, Malaya, Philipp. | Celebes | |
151. | Anthreptes | 1 | Malaya and Indo-China | Celebes | |
Dicæidæ. | |||||
152. | Dicæum | 10 | The whole region | Australian | |
153. | Pachyglossa | 1 | Nepal | Celebes | |
154. | Piprisoma | 1 | India and Ceylon | ||
155. | Prionochilus | 4 | Malaya | ||
156. | Zosterops | 8 | The whole region | Ethiopian, Australian | |
157. | Chalcoparia | 1 | Aracan to Malaya | ||
Hirundinidæ. | |||||
158. | Hirundo | 10 | The whole region | Cosmopolite | |
159. | Cotyle | 5 | India to China | Palæarc., Ethiop., Amer. | |
160. | Chelidon | 3 | India, Borneo | Palæarctic | |
Fringillidæ. | |||||
(Fringilla | 1 | Himalayas, in winter) | Palæarctic genus | ||
(Acanthis | 1 | N. W. Himalayas, in winter) | Palæarctic genus | ||
(Procarduelis | 1 | High Himalayas) | Palæarctic genus | ||
(Chlorospiza | 1 | China) | Palæarctic and Ethiopian | ||
161. | Passer | 6 | The whole region | Palæarctic and Ethiopian | |
(Fringillauda | 1 | High Himalayas) | Palæarctic genus | ||
(Coccothraustes | 2 | High Himalayas) | Palæarctic and Nearctic | ||
(Mycerobas | 1 | High Himalayas) | Palæarctic genus | ||
162. | Eophona | 1 | China | Palæarctic | |
(Pyrrhula | 4 | Himalayas, winter) | Palæarctic | ||
(Carpodacus | 4 | Himalayas and Central India, in winter) | Palæarctic and Nearctic | ||
(Loxia | 1 | Snowy Himalayas) | Palæarctic and Nearctic | ||
(Propyrrhula | 1 | Darjeeling, in winter) | [?] Palæarctic | ||
163. | Hæmatospiza | 1 | S. E. Himal., 5,000 to 10,000 ft. | ||
(S. Fam. Emberizinæ) | |||||
164. | Euspiza | 4 | N. W. India to Burmah, & China | Palæarctic and Nearctic | |
165. | Emberiza | 7 | All India and China, in winter | Palæarctic genus | |
Ploceidæ. | |||||
166. | Ploceus | 4 | India & Ceylon, Burmah, Malaya | Ethiopian | |
167. | Munia | 20 | The whole region | Austro-Malayan | |
168. | Estrilda | 2 | India and Ceylon, Burmah, Java | Ethiopian, Australian | |
169. | Erythrura | 1 | Java, Sumatra | Moluccas to Fiji Islands | |
Sturnidæ. | |||||
170. | Eulabes | 7 | The whole reg., excl. Philippines | Flores, Papua | |
171. | Ampeliceps | 1 | Tenasserim to Cochin-China | ||
172. | Gymnops | 1 | Philippine Islands | ||
173. | Pastor | 1 | All India to Burmah | S. Palæarctic | |
174. | Acridotheres | 6 | The whole region | Celebes | |
175. | Sturnia | 12 | The whole region | N. China & Japan, Celebes | |
176. | Sturnus | 3 | India and China | Palæarctic | |
177. | Sturnopastor | 3 | Cen. India to Burmah & Malaya | ||
178. | Calornis | 2 | Malaya and Philippines | [?] Celebes, Moluccas to Samoan Islands | |
179. | Saroglossa | 1 | W. and Central Himalayas | ||
Artamidæ. | |||||
180. | Artamus | 3 | The whole region | Australian | |
Alaudidæ. | |||||
(Otocorys | 1 | N. India, in winter) | Palæarctic and Nearctic | ||
181. | Alauda | 7 | India and China | Palæarctic and Ethiopian | |
182. | Galerita | 2 | Central India | Palæarctic | |
183. | Calandrella | 2 | India and Burmah | Palæarctic and Ethiopian | |
(Melanocorypha | 1 | N. W. India) | Palæarctic | ||
184. | Mirafra | 5 | India, Ceylon, and Java | Ethiopian | |
185. | Ammomanes | 1 | Central India | Palæarctic and Ethiopian | |
186. | Pyrrhulauda | 1 | India and Ceylon | Ethiopian | |
Motacillidæ. | |||||
187. | Motacilla | 6 | India and Ceylon to China and Philippines | Palæarctic and Ethiopian | |
188. | Budytes | 2 | China and Philippines | Palæarctic & Ethiopian, Moluccas | |
189. | Calobates | 1 | The whole region | Palæarctic | |
190. | Nemoricola | 1 | India, Ceylon, and Malaya | ||
191. | Authus | 3 | India and China | Cosmopolite | |
192. | Corydalla | 8 | The whole region | Palæarctic, Australian | |
193. | Heterura | 1 | Himalayas | ||
Eurylæmidæ. | |||||
194. | Eurylæmus | 2 | Malaya | ||
195. | Serilophus | 1 | Himalayas | ||
196. | Psarisomus | 1 | Himalayas | ||
197. | Corydon | 1 | Malacca, Sumatra, Borneo | ||
198. | Cymbirhynchus | 2 | Aracan, Siam, and Malaya | ||
199. | Calyptomena | 1 | Malacca, Sumatra, Borneo | ||
Pittidæ | |||||
200. | Pitta | 11 | The whole region | Australian, Ethiopian | |
201. | Eucichla | 3 | Malaya | ||
202. | Hydrornis | 3 | Himalayas and Malaya | ||
PICARIÆ. | |||||
Picidæ. | |||||
203. | Vivia | 1 | N. W. Himalayas to E. Thibet, 3,000-6,000 ft. | ||
204. | Sasia | 2 | Nepal to Malaya and Borneo | ||
205. | Picus | 14 | The whole region, excl. Philippines | Palæarctic, American | |
206. | Hyopicus | 1 | Himalayas | N. China | |
207. | Yungipicus | 12 | The whole region | N. China, Japan, Celebes | |
208. | Reinwardtipicus | 1 | Penang to Sumatra and Borneo | ||
209. | Venilia | 2 | Nepal to Sumatra and Borneo | ||
210. | Chrysocolaptes | 8 | India, Ceylon, Malaya, Philippines | ||
211. | Hemicercus | 5 | Malabar, Pegu to Malaya | ||
212. | Gecinus | 12 | All India and Ceylon to Pegu and Malaya | Palæarctic | |
213. | Mulleripicus | 5 | Malabar, Aracan to Malaya and Philippines | Celebes | |
214. | Brachypternus | 5 | India, Ceylon, and China | ||
215. | Tiga | 5 | India to Malaya | ||
216. | Gecinulus | 2 | S. Himalayas to Burmah | ||
217. | Miglyptes | 3 | Malaya | ||
218. | Micropternus | 8 | India and Ceylon, to Borneo and S. China | ||
Yungidæ. | |||||
219. | Yunx | 1 | Central and S. China | Palæarctic, S. Africa | |
Indicatoridæ. | |||||
220. | Indicator | 2 | Himalayas and Borneo | Ethiopian | |
Megalæmidæ. | |||||
221. | Megalæma | 27 | The whole region, excl. Philippines | ||
222. | Xantholæma | 4 | All India and Ceylon to Pegu and Malaya | ||
223. | Psilopogon | 1 | Sumatra | ||
224. | Caloramphus | 2 | Malacca, Sumatra and Borneo | ||
Cuculidæ. | |||||
225. | Phœnicophaës | 1 | Ceylon | ||
226. | Rhinococcyx | 1 | Java | ||
227. | Dasylophus | 1 | Philippine Islands | ||
228. | Lepidogrammus | 1 | Philippine Islands | ||
229. | Carpococcyx | 1 | Borneo, Sumatra | ||
230. | Zanclostomus | 1 | Malaya | ||
231. | Rhopodytes | 7 | Nepal to Ceylon, Hainan and Malaya | ||
232. | Taccocoua | 4 | All India, Ceylon, Malacca | ||
233. | Poliococcyx | 1 | Malacca, Sumatra, Borneo | ||
234. | Rhinortha | 1 | Malacca, Sumatra, Borneo | ||
235. | Centropus | 14 | The whole region | Ethiopian, Australian | |
236. | Cuculus | 10 | The whole region | Palæarc., Ethiop., Aust. | |
237. | Cacomantis | 9 | The whole region | Australian | |
238. | Chrysococcyx | 5 | The whole region | Ethiopian, Australian | |
239. | Surniculus | 2 | India, Ceylon and Malaya | ||
240. | Hierococcyx | 6 | The whole region | Celebes, N. China and Amoorland | |
241. | Coccystes | 2 | The whole region, excl. Philippines | Ethiopian | |
242. | Eudynamis | 2 | The whole region | Australian | |
Coraciidæ. | |||||
243. | Coracias | 2 | India, Ceylon and Burmah. Celebes | Ethiopian, S. Palæarctic | |
244. | Eurystomus | 1 | The whole region | Ethiopian, Australian | |
Meropidæ. | |||||
245. | Nyctiornis | 3 | S. India to Himalayas, Burmah, Sumatra, and Borneo | ||
246. | Merops | 5 | The whole region | S. Palæarctic, Ethiopian, Australian | |
Trogonidæ. | |||||
247. | Harpactes | 10 | The whole region, excl. China | ||
Alcedinidæ. | |||||
248. | Halcyon | 10 | The whole region | S. Palæarctic, Ethiopian, Australian | |
249. | Pelargopsis | 7 | The whole region, excl. China | Celebes and Timor | |
250. | Carcineutes | 2 | Burmah, Siam, and Malaya | ||
251. | Ceyx | 6 | India and Ceylon, Malaya and Philippines | Moluccas & New Guin. | |
252. | Alcedo | 5 | The whole region | Palæarctic, Ethiopian, Austro-Malayan | |
253. | Alcyone | 1 | Philippines | Australian genus | |
254. | Ceryle | 2 | India to S. China | Ethiopian, S. Palæarctic, American | |
Bucerotidæ. | |||||
255. | Buceros | 4 | Nepal to Malaya, S. India, Philippines | ||
256. | Hydrocissa | 7 | India, Ceylon and Malaya | ||
257. | Berenicornis | 1 | Sumatra | W. Africa | |
258. | Calao | 2 | Tenasserim, Malaya | Austro-Malaya | |
259. | Aceros | 1 | S. E. Himalayas | ||
260. | Cranorrhinus | 2 | Malacca to Borneo and Philippines | Celebes | |
261. | Penelopides | 1 | Philippines | ||
262. | Rhinoplax | 1 | Sumatra, Borneo | ||
263. | Meniceros | 3 | India and Ceylon to Tenasserim | ||
Upupidæ. | |||||
264. | Upupa | 3 | India, Ceylon and Burmah | Ethiopian, S. Palæarctic | |
Podargidæ. | |||||
265. | Batrachostomus | 6 | India, Ceylon and Malaya | Moluccas | |
Caprimulgidæ. | |||||
266. | Caprimulgus | 13 | The whole region | The Eastern Hemisphere | |
267. | Lyncornis | 4 | Burmah, Malaya, & Philippines | Celebes | |
Cypselidæ. | |||||
268. | Cypselus | 8 | The region, excl. Philippines | The Old World & S. Amer. | |
269. | Dendrochelidon | 3 | Ceylon, India, Malaya, Philipp. | Austro-Malaya | |
270. | Collocalia | 3 | The whole region | Madagascar, Moluccas, Pacific Islands | |
271. | Chætura | 3 | Ceylon, India, Malaya, Hainan | America, Africa | |
PSITTACI. | |||||
Cacatuidæ. | |||||
(Cacatua | 1 | Philippines) | Australian genus | ||
Palæornithidæ. | |||||
272. | Palæornis | 14 | N. W. India to Ceylon, Siam & Malaya | Ethiopian | |
273. | Prioniturus | 1 | Philippine Islands | Celebes | |
274. | Cyclopsitta | 1 | Philippine Islands | Papuan Islands | |
275. | Psittinus | 1 | Malaya, excl. Java | ||
276. | Tanygnathus | 1 | Philippine Islands | Austro-Malaya | |
277. | Loriculus | 9 | Ceylon, India, Malaya, Philippines | Celebes and Moluccas, Flores | |
COLUMBÆ. | |||||
Columbidæ. | |||||
278. | Treron | 21 | The whole region | Ethiopian, Moluccas | |
279. | Ptilopus | 3 | Malaya and Philippines | Australian | |
280. | Carpophaga | 10 | India and Ceylon to Hainan and Philippines | Australian | |
281. | Columba | 7 | Ceylon and India to Tenasserim | Palæarc., Ethiop., Amer. | |
282. | Ianthœnas | 3 | Philippine, Andaman & Nicobar Islands | Japan, Moluccas to Samoan Islands | |
283. | Macropygia | 6 | Nepal, Java, Hainan, Philippines | Austro-Malaya, Australia | |
284. | Turtur | 8 | The whole region | Old World, Austro-Malay. | |
285. | Chalcophaps | 2 | India, Ceylon, Malaya, Hainan, Philippines, Formosa | Austro-Malaya, Australia | |
286. | Phapitreron | 2 | Philippine Islands | ||
287. | Calœnas | 1 | Nicobar and Philippine Islands | Austro-Malaya | |
288. | Phlogœnas | 2 | Philippine and Sooloo Islands | Austro-Mal. & Polynesia | |
289. | Geopelia | 1 | Philippine Islands, Java | Austro-Malaya & Austral. | |
GALLINÆ. | |||||
Pteroclidæ. | |||||
290. | Pterocles | 2 | Central and S. India | S. Palæarctic, Ethiopian | |
Tetraonidæ. | |||||
291. | Francolinus | 3 | Ceylon and India to S. China | S. Palæarctic, Ethiopian | |
292. | Ortygornis | 3 | Ceylon to Himalayas, Sumatra & Borneo | ||
293. | Perdix | 12 | India, Malaya, Philippines, China | Palæarctic | |
294. | Coturnix | 9 | The whole region | The Eastern Hemisphere | |
295. | Rollulus | 2 | Malacca, Siam, Borneo, Philipp. | ||
(Caccabis | 1 | W. Himalayas) | Palæarctic genus | ||
Phasianidæ. | |||||
296. | Pavo | 2 | Ceylon to Himalayas, S. W. China and Java | ||
297. | Argusianus | 4 | Siam, Malacca, Borneo | ||
298. | Polyplectron | 5 | Upper Assam to S. W. China & Sumatra | ||
(Lophophorus | 3 | Cashmere and E. Thibet) | Palæarctic genus | ||
(Tetraophasis | 1 | E. Thibet) | Palæarctic genus | ||
299. | Ceriornis | 5 | N. W. Himalayas to W. China | S. E. Palæarctic | |
(Pucrasia | 3 | N. W. Himalayas to N. China and Mongolia) | Palæarctic genus | ||
300. | Phasianus | 3 | W. Himalayas, S. China, Formosa | S. Palæarctic | |
301. | Euplocamus | 13 | N. W. Himalayas to China. Sumatra and Borneo | ||
302. | Gallus | 4 | The region, excl. China | Celebes and Timor | |
303. | Galloperdix | 3 | Central India to Ceylon | ||
Turnicidæ. | |||||
304. | Turnix | 9 | The whole region | S. Palæarc., Ethiopian, Australian | |
Megapodiidæ. | |||||
305. | Megapodius | 2 | Nicobar Is., Philippines, N. W. Borneo | Celebes to Samoan Is., N. Australia | |
ACCIPITRES. | |||||
Vulturidæ. | |||||
306. | Vultur | 1 | Himalayas | S. Palæarctic, Ethiopian | |
307. | Gyps | 3 | India and Siam | S. Palæarctic, Ethiopian | |
308. | Pseudogyps | 1 | India and Burmah | N. Ethiopian | |
309. | Neophron | 1 | All India | S. Palæarctic, Ethiopian | |
Falconidæ. | |||||
310. | Circus | 4 | India and China | Almost Cosmopolite | |
311. | Astur | 4 | The whole region | Almost Cosmopolite | |
312. | Accipiter | 2 | The whole region | Almost Cosmopolite | |
313. | Buteo | 2 | India to China | Cosmopolite; excl. Austl. | |
314. | Aquila | 4 | India to China | Nearc, Palæarc., Ethiop. | |
315. | Nisaëtus | 2 | India and Ceylon | S. Palæar., Ethiop., Aus. | |
316. | Lophotriorchis | 1 | Indo-Malaya | Neotropical | |
317. | Neopus | 1 | India to Burmah and Malaya | Celebes and Moluccas | |
318. | Spizaëtus | 5 | India to Malaya and Formosa | Neotropical, Ethiopian, Austro-Malayan | |
319. | Circaëtus | 1 | Indian peninsula | Palæarc., Ethiop., Timor | |
320. | Spilornis | 5 | The whole region | Celebes | |
321. | Butastur | 3 | The whole region | N. E. Africa, Celebes, New Guinea | |
322. | Haliæetus | 2 | The whole region | Cosmopolite; excl. Neotropical region | |
323. | Haliastur | 1 | India to Malaya | Austro-Malaya, Austral. | |
324. | Milvus | 3 | The whole region | The Eastern Hemisphere. | |
325. | Elanus | 2 | India, Malaya | Africa, Australia | |
326. | Machærhamphus | 1 | Malacca | S. W. Africa & Madag. | |
327. | Pernis | 1 | India | Palæarctic and Ethiopian, Celebes | |
328. | Baza | 3 | India to Malaya Moluccas and N. Austrl. | ||
329. | Hierax | 4 | N. India, Burmah, Malaya | ||
330. | Poliohierax | 1 | Burmah | E. Africa | |
331. | Falco | 8 | The whole region | Almost Cosmopolite | |
332. | Cerchneis | 3 | The whole region | Almost Cosmopolite | |
Pandionidæ. | |||||
333. | Pandion | 1 | The whole region | Cosmopolite | |
334. | Polioaëtus | 2 | India to Malaya | Indo-Malaya & Polynesia | |
Strigidæ. | |||||
335. | Athene | 9 | The whole region | The Eastern Hemisphere | |
336. | Ninox | 7 | The whole region | N. China and Japan | |
337. | Bubo | 4 | India, Ceylon, Malaya and Philip. | Cosmop. exc. Austr. reg. | |
338. | Ketupa | 3 | The whole region | ||
339. | Scops | 7 | The whole region | Almost Cosmopolite | |
340. | Syrnium | 6 | The whole region | Cosmop. exc. Austr. reg. | |
(Asio | 2 | India) | Palæarc., Ethiop. Amer. | ||
341. | Strix | 4 | The whole region | Cosmopolite | |
342. | Phodilus | 2 | Nepal, Malaya | ||
Peculiar or very characteristic Genera of Wading and Swimming Birds. | |||||
GRALLÆ. | |||||
Rallidæ. | |||||
Rallina | 10 | The whole region | Austro-Malaya | ||
Parridæ. | |||||
Hydrophasianus | 1 | The whole region | |||
Charadriidæ. | |||||
Æsacus | 1 | The whole region | Austro-Malayan, Austral |