The Reminiscences of Carl Schurz (book)/Index

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3852257The Reminiscences of Carl SchurzIndexCarl Schurz

INDEX


Aachen, political demonstrations in, I, 115

Aar River, the, I, 239

Aargau, canton of, I, 274

Abdel-Kader, I, 28

Abraham Lincoln, essay on, by Carl Schurz, II, 88; III, 433

“Academic legion,” of Vienna, I, 144

 power and influence of, in revolutionary movement, I, 145, 146, 147, 152, 153

Adams, Charles Francis, Minister to England, II, 243, 245, 246

 Presidential candidate, III, 344, 345, 350, 364, 369

Adams, Charles Francis, Jr., III, 362, 363, 369, 446, 447, 450

Adams, Henry, III, 362

Adams, John Quincy, II, 245, 246

Agassiz, Louis, II, 127

Agoult, Countess d', I, 343

Albert, Prince, I, 369; II, 49, 50

Albrecht, Emperor, I, 239

Algiers, I, 28

Alicante, II, 247

Alleghany City, II, 214, 215

Allen, William, III, 363, 364

Alps, the, I, 374

Alsace, I, 43, 208, 232

Althaus, Friedrich, I, 110, 395; II, 49

Amadeo, Prince, King of Spain, II, 300

Amendment, Two-Years', the, II, 116-118

Ames, General Adelbert, III, 10, 15, 24, 51

Amesbury, II, 127

Andersonville, III, 141

Andrew, John A., Governor, II, 118, 129

Annapolis, II, 225, 226

Annapolis Junction, II, 225, 226

Anneke, Fritz, I, 114, 170, 178, 187, 190, 202, 238, 239

 leads attack on Siegburg, I, 173-175

Anneke, Mathilda Franciska, I, 196

Antietam, battle of, II, 388, 389, 391, 393, 397; III, 54

Anti-imperialism, III, 436 ff

Anti-vice crusade, III, 427

Archer, General, III, 8

Army of Cumberland, see Cumberland

Army of Georgia, see Georgia

Army of Ohio, see Ohio

Army of Potomac, see Potomac

Army of Tennessee, see Tennessee

Army of Virginia, see Virginia

Aschbach, Professor Joseph, I, 92

Ashmun, Mr., President of Chicago Convention, II, 180, 188; III, 237

Assembly, Constituent, see Berlin

Assisi, Don Francisco d', see Francisco

“Association Fraternelle des Cuisiniers réunis,” I, 342

Astor House, the, II, 5, 205, 206

Athens, I, 94, 202

Atta Troll, I, 71

Auersperg, Count, I, 152

Auerswald, Count, I, 142

Austerlitz, battle of, I, 360

Austria, war with Prussia, I, 42, 323

 emperor of, I, 103, 115, 151

 policy of, I, 104

 prime minister of, I, 104

 nationalities comprising empire of, I, 134

 place of, in German empire, I, 134, 164, 182

 universities of, send delegates to students' congress, I, 144

 reactionary court party in, I, 146

 war of, with Hungary, I, 152, 209, 386

 revolutionary movement crushed in, I, 153

 desire of, for a United Germany, I, 161

 antagonism of, to Prussia, I, 182

 absolutism in, II, 50

 Archduke John of, see John


Babcock, III, 323, 330

Bach, II, 57, 59

Baden, Diet of, I, 109

 Grand Duchy of, I, 231, 252

 member of the Rheinbund, I, 104

 revolutionary uprisings in, I, 115, 167, 176, 184, 185

 lack of foresight among revolutionary leaders of, I, 188-190

 army of, I, 188, 197-199; II, 233, 332, 339

 revolutionary battles, I, 200-202

 revolutionists permitted to return home, I, 235

 Grand Duke of, grants liberal concessions to people, I, 115; flight of, I, 167

Baden-Baden, I, 207

Baker, Colonel E. D., II, 394

Baltimore, Federal troops attacked in, II, 223, 225

Bancroft, George, III, 264

Bank's Ford, II, 411

Banks, Major-General N. P., II, 343, 345, 347, 353, 355, 361

Banks, Mr., II, 126

Banks, Wildcat, II, 75

Barlow, General Francis, II, 406, 413, 419, 420, 426; III, 7-10, 372

Barnum's Museum, II, 7

Barrière, de Clichy, I, 361

Barthélemy, French refugee in London, I, 392-395

Basel, I, 236

Bates, Edward, II, 175

Bavaria, member of Rheinbund, I, 104

 political demonstrations in, I, 115

 liberal concessions forced from king of, I, 115

 opposed to imperial constitution, I, 165, 166

 king of, refuses to recognize the National Constitution, I, 180, 184

 unfriendly relations between Palatinate and, I, 180

 Palatinate assigned to, by Vienna congress, I, 181

Bavaria, the, II, 307-309

Bayard, Senator Thomas Francis, III, 317, 405, 406; Secretary of State, III, 409

Bayreuth, Parsifal in, II, 59-64

Beaufort, Mme. la princesse de, I, 345-347, 366

Beckerath, Herr von, I, 109

 member of National parliament, I, 166

Becker, Dr. Hermann, editor of Cologne newspaper, I, 243, 255, 256

 appearance of, I, 255, 256

 Burgomaster of Cologne, I, 256

Becker's Universal History, I, 25, 57, 64

Beecher, Henry Ward, II, 157

Beethoven, I, 368; II, 57, 59, 60

Belgium, I, 6, 186

Bell (John) and Everett, II, 208

Belleville, II, 40

Bern, General Joseph, I, 187

Bendemann, artist, I, 76

Béranger, songs of, I, 361

Berlin, I, 27

 United Diet convoked in, I, 107

 deputations from cities of Prussia to the King, I, 115

 revolutionary mass meetings in, I, 117

 revolution of March 18th in, I, 117-122, 136, 204

 Assembly passes revolutionary laws, I, 133, 135, 140, 153-155, 157, 263, 265

 king removes to Potsdam, I, 135

 Assembly prorogued, I, 153, 157, 158

 civil guard of, dissolved, I, 154

 revolution crushed in, I, 163, 167

 flight of Prince of Prussia from, I, 204

 custom in regard to latchkeys in, I, 273, 274

 compared with London and Paris, I, 370

 University of, king thanks students of, I, 122

Bern, I, 237, 374

Bernays, Mr., II, 40

Berner, Oberland, I, 374

Bernhardt, Sarah, I, 281

Berry's Division, II, 428

Best, Captain, II, 428

Bethlehem Church, II, 360

Beust, Prussian officer, I, 187, 239

Biedenfeld, Colonel, I, 207

Bird, Frank W., II, 118, 129, 130; III, 361

Birkenfeld, I, 252

Birney, General David B., II, 427

Bismarck, Prince, I, 370, 404; III, 121, 263, 450, 451

 invites Carl Schurz to visit him, III, 265-280

Black Bull Hotel, the, I, 332

Black Forest, the, I, 208

Black, Governor Frank S., III, 426

Black Hills, taken from Indians, opened to miners, III, 387

Black, Jeremiah, III, 251

Blackstone's Commentaries, II, 10

Blaine, James G., II, 136; III, 337, 364, 365, 367, 368, 369, 391, 394, 397, 404-407, 413, 419, 436

Blair, Francis P., II, 39, 148; III, 286

Blair, Senator Frank P., Jr., III, 341

Blair, Montgomery, Postmaster-General, II, 221, 341

Blanc, Louis, socialist leader, I, 400

Blenker, Colonel Louis, I, 186, 197

 in Civil War, I, 197; II, 233-236, 345

Blücher, Field-Marshal, I, 361

Blum, Robert, liberal leader, I, 115

 member of National parliament, I, 143

Blume, merchant of Rostock, I, 317

Boernstein, Dr., II, 40

Bohlen, General Henry, II, 357, 358

 death of, II, 358, 394

Böhning, Colonel, I, 207

Bonaparte, Napoleon, campaigns of, I, 5, 6, 104, 362

 exiled to Elba, I, 6, 362

 returns from Elba, I, 6, 362

 battle of Waterloo, I, 6, 104, 360; III, 84

 interred in the “Invalides,” I, 363

 compared with Washington, III, 127

Bone, Heinrich, head-master of Gymnasium, I, 55-59

 retires to Wiesbaden, I, 59-61

Bonn, French troops reviewed by Napoleon near, I, 5, 6

 civic guard organized in, I, 114

 revolutionary mass meetings in, I, 116

 political clubs organized in, I, 128, 129

 acts of Berlin Assembly upheld in, I, 154

 people urged to refuse payment of taxes, I, 154, 155

 Burgomaster of, sends for military aid, I, 155, 156

 Cologne advises “passive resistance in,” I, 157

 Kinkel returns to, I, 169

 meeting of Landwehr at, I, 170

Bonn University, I, 86, 89, 90, 92

 Prussian political censorship of, I, 126

 grievances of students of, I, 126, 127, 158

 students join Schleswig-Holstein revolt, I, 129, 130

Bonner Zeitung, the, I, 129, 158

Booth, John Wilkes, III, 141, 142

 accomplices of, III, 147

Booth, Sherman M., II, 106, 107, 113

Border States, the, II, 310, 311, 342

Borlando, Father (Rev.), III, 3

Borodino, battle of, I, 360; III, 29

Boston, II, 126, 209

Boutwell, Governor George S., II, 118

Bowles, Samuel, II, 118, 163; III, 332, 348, 361, 362, 365

Bragg, General Braxton, III, 55, 69, 74, 77

Brandenburg, Count, I, 153

Braun, Captain, death of, II, 424

Bravery, observations on, III, 122-126, 130-132, 136

Bremen, I, 94, 292, 320

Breslau, sends deputation to King of Prussia, I, 115

 revolutionary uprisings in, I, 167

Brewer, Gardner, II, 126

Bristow, Benjamin H., III, 364, 365, 367, 368, 373

Brockelmann, Herr, aids Kinkel’s escape, I, 318-322, 329, 330, 334

Brockelmann, Frau, kindness of, to fugitives, I, 324

Brodhead, Senator, II, 19, 22, 23

Brown, Gratz, III, 322, 348, 352

Brown, John, III, 53

 wife of, III, 54

Bruchsal, I, 198, 201

 prison, I, 247

Brühl, I, 7, 22, 25, 51, 52

Brune, turnkey in Spandau prison, I, 289

 aids in escape of Kinkel, I, 290, 291, 295-298, 302, 303, 306-309, 312-314, 336

 trial and imprisonment of, I, 337

 death of, I, 338

Brüning, Baron von, I, 389-391

Brüning, Baroness von (Princess Lieven), refugee in London, I, 293, 388, 389-391

 description of, I, 390, 396

 illness and death of, I, 392; II, 49

 Brunswick, I, 272, 292

 Brussels, I, 353; II, 146

Bryan, William J., presidential candidate 1896, III, 429

 defeat of, III, 430

 candidacy of, in 1900, III, 445

 injures his prospects by expressing his views on the free-silver question, III, 447

Bryant, William Cullen, III, 352, 366

Buchanan, James, President, II, 66, 86, 88, 220

 character of, II, 209-211

 cabinet of, II, 211

Bucher, Lothar, refugee in London, I, 370

 confidential counsellor to Bismarck, III, 263, 265, 279

Buell, General, II, 394

Buford, General John, III, 14

Bugeaud, Marshal, II, 273

Bullock, Alexander H., III, 366

Bull Run, battle of, II, 236, 270-274, 276, 281, 304, 362, 386

 second battle of, II, 360, 361, 376, 377, 380, 382, 385, 386, 404; III, 38

Bundestag, the, I, 104, 105

Bunsens, the, II, 40

Bürck, George van, character of, I, 29-33

 death of, I, 34

Bürger, Gottfried, I, 41

Burlington, II, 159

Burnside, Colonel Ambrose (General), II, 226; III, 78, 93

 in command of Army of Potomac, II, 332, 397-402, 439

 relieved of command, II, 402

Burschenschaft Frankonia, the, students’ association of University of Bonn, I, 90, 93, 109, 110, 144, 160, 273

Buschbeck, Colonel, II, 413, 425, 437; III, 51, 75, 84

Butler, Major-General Benjamin F., II, 225, 226

 Representative, III, 332, 393

Butler, Senator Andrew P., II, 35, 36


Cæsar, I, 59

Calbe, Loewe von, I, 373, 374, 392

Caldwell, Senator Alexander, III, 355

Calhoun, John C., II, 26, 110

Calker, Herr van, I, 127

Cambridge, II, 128

Cameron, Simon, II, 175

 Secretary of War, II, 230, 231, 318

 chairman, committee on foreign relations, III, 329, 332

 on specie resumption, III, 357

 favors nomination of Grant to succeed Hayes, III, 393

Campbell, Judge John A., III, 142

Camphausen, Ludolf, Liberal leader, I, 109

Camp Jackson, II, 242

Canada, I, 231

Canby, Major-General, III, 194

Cape May, II, 14

Carbonari, the, I, 382

Carlist Wars, the, I, 28; II, 293, 294

Carlo Alberto, King of Piedmont, I, 146

Carlsbad, I, 126

Carnegie, Andrew, III, 454

Carpenter, Senator Matthew H., III, 334, 336, 353

Carroll, III, 25

Casey, III, 333, 354

Castelar, Emilio, II, 266, 267

Catalonia, II, 293

Catlett’s Station, II, 360

Caucasus, the, I, 28

Cedar Mountain, battle of, II, 353, 355, 356

Centreville, II, 360, 361, 365, 376, 377, 378, 382

Century Magazine, the, II, 417, 440, 441; III, 14, 114

Cervantes, II, 12

Chancellorsville, battle of, II, 407, 409-411, 417-426, 430, 431, 438, 439, 441-443; III, 10, 25, 51, 55, 93

Chandler, Senator Zachariah, III, 212, 244, 327, 332, 370, 374

Changarnier, General Nicolas, I, 397

Chantilly, II, 377

Charles, Archduke, II, 273

Charleston, II, 223

 after the war, III, 164-166

Charlestown, II, 121

Chase, Salmon P., Senator, II, 34, 35

 Governor, II, 169-172

 Presidential ambition of, II, 171, 172, 174, 241, 242

 Chief Justice, II, 172, 187

 Secretary of the Treasury, II, 187, 221; III, 93, 100

 opinion of Lincoln, II, 241, 242

Chattanooga, III, 55, 59, 62, 65, 66, 71, 74, 76

Chicago, II, 39, 43; III, 338

 National Convention, II, 173-186, 189

Chickamauga, battle of, III, 59

Chopin, I, 368; II, 57, 59, 60

Christina, Queen of Spain, II, 256-259, 293

Cicero, I, 59

Cincinnati, II, 39

 conventions held at, II, 66, 148; III, 341, 342, 345, 347, 348, 350, 351

City of London, the, II, 3

Civil Rights bill, III, 228-230, 238

Civil Service Reform, III, 315, 377-383, 395, 403, 405, 407-414, 425-429, 432, 442, 448

Clausewitz, II, 273

Clay, Clement C., III, 143, 147

Clay, Henry, II, 20, 25, 187

Clayton, Powell, III, 430

Cleveland, II, 39

Cleveland, Grover, presidential candidate, III, 405-410

 varying attitude of, toward civil-service reform, III, 410-414

 second presidential contest of, with Harrison, III, 419-422

 dined by New York Reform Club, III, 423

 views of, on expansion, III, 436

Cleves, concessions demanded by people of, I, 115

Coblenz, I, 5, 115, 230, 231, 252

Cockrell, Senator Francis M., III, 360

“Code Napoleon,” the, in effect in the Rhineland, I, 62, 265

Colfax, Schuyler, III, 284

Collantes, Don Saturnino Calderon, Minister of Foreign Affairs in Spain, II, 247, 249, 251-254, 266, 287-291, 298

Cologne, city of, I, 5, 26, 27, 53, 156, 168

 Cathedral of, I, 58, 61, 76; II, 60, 307

 Gymnasium of, I, 53

 revolutionary mass meetings in, I, 114

 sends deputation to King of Prussia, I, 115

 congress of Democratic clubs at, I, 138

 demands acceptance of National constitution, I, 167, 168

 trial of insurgents held in, I, 249

Cologne Gazette, the, I, 18, 65

Colquitt, General, II, 425

Columbia, District of, II, 324

Columbus, Christopher, II, 144-146

Columbus, II, 169

Committee of Public Safety, formed in Vienna, I, 145, 146

Commons, House of, II, 28

Concha, José, II, 295

Concha, Manuel, II, 294, 295

Confederacy, Southern, II, 209, 216-220, 238, 239

 policy of, II, 253, 276

 danger of foreign recognition of, II, 253, 273-278, 280-287, 302-304, 306, 309, 310, 318, 324-826, 379, 390

 army of, II, 271, 331

 envoys of, II, 305, 317, 318

Confederation, North German, I, 323

Congress, Student’s, see Eisenach

 of the United States, II, 19-37, et passim

 of Vienna (1814), I, 104, 105

Conkling, Senator Roscoe, III, 327, 332, 334-337, 364, 365, 367, 368, 369, 371, 383, 393

Conservatives, the, aim of, I, 128, 143

Constantinople, II, 294

Constitution, German National, I, 105-107, 166, 181-184

 of the United States, II, 85, 97, 110, 111, 115, 390

Constitutionalists, the, aim of, I, 128, 143

Conventions, National, II, 148, 167, 171, 173, 176-186, 189; III, 100, 102, 103, 105, 106, 240-242, 244

 State, II, 66, 80, 87, 131, 183, 143; III, 283, 284

Cooke, Jay, II, 14, 15

Cooper Institute, II, 205, 206, 322

Coquelin, at Bayreuth, II, 62

Corneille, I, 275

Coronado, Doña Carolina, II, 255, 258, 381

 description of, II, 259-263

Corps, Army, First, Il, 347, 348, 387, 398; III, 4, 6-9, 11-13, 15, 16, 22, 50

 Second, II, 398, 410, 413; III, 13, 21, 22 25, 53

 Third, II, 398, 410, 413, 427; III, 16, 21-23

 Fifth, II, 398, 410; III, 21, 22, 38

 Sixth, II, 398; III, 22

 Ninth, II, 398

 Tenth, 111, 110

 Eleventh, II, 387, 398, 404-407, 410-417, 420-427; defeat of, 416-428, 432; accused of cowardice, 432-442; personnel of, 437; vindication of, 442, 443; III, 6, 7, 11-13, 16, 19, 22, 50-53, 55, 59, 65, 69, 71-75, 83, 84, 94; Association of, III, 49

 Twelfth, II, 407, 410, 413, 427, 428; III, 15, 16, 22, 26, 55, 59, 93, 94

 Twentieth, III, 94

 Twenty-third, III, 110

Corps of Instruction, III, 95

 Veteran, III, 108

Corps, Reserve, composition of the, II, 398, 399, 403-406

Corvin, Lieut.-Colonel Otto von, I, 207,

 mission of, I, 210-214

 fails to make terms with Prussians, I, 211, 213

 condemned to penal labor, I, 266

Corwin, Thomas, II, 213-215

Cossacks, the, I, 5, 6, 17, 19

Coster, Colonel, III, 11, 15

Couch, General Darius N., II, 410, 433

Couture, Thomas, “La Décadence des Romains,” by, I, 350

Cox, General Jacob D., III, 228, 352, 362, 374

Crampton, Sir John, II, 250, 296

Crefeld, political demonstrations in, I, 115

Crimean War, the, II, 50, 332

Criminalzeitung, the, II, 233

Cross Keys, II, 343, 345, 347

Cuba, II, 253, 287, 296; III, 437-439, 441, 442

Culpepper, II, 353, 354

Culp’s Hill, III, 5, 13, 15, 21, 22, 24, 26

Cumberland, Army of the, III, 55, 59, 71, 72, 77, 95

Curtis, General Samuel R., II, 332

Curtis, George William, II, 157, 176, 209

 in Chicago Convention, III, 182, 183

 does not join Liberal Republicans, III, 342

 president National Civil Service Reform League, III, 413

 fatal illness of, III, 418

 parallels in the life of, and that of Carl Schurz, III, 425, 426

Cushing, Caleb, II, 161, 162

Czechs, the, I, 146


Dana, Richard H., II, 317

Dannenwalde, I, 316

Däntzer, Dr., II, 40

Davis, Henry Winter, III, 102

Davis, Jefferson, Secretary of War, II, 19, 21, 163

 Chief of Confederacy, capture of, III, 143

 conflicting opinions concerning, III, 147

 indicted and released on bail, III, 148, 149

 subsequent pardon of, III, 149

Davis, General Jefferson C., III, 79

Dawes, Senator Henry L., III, 392, 416

Dawkin’s Branch, II, 360, 361

Dayton, William L., Minister to France, II, 247

Dembinsky, General Henry, I, 187

Democratic Club organized in Bonn, I, 128, 136-138, 154

Democrats, aim of, in Germany, I, 128, 143

 in United States, foreigners become, II, 7, 65, 66, 101, 232, et passim

 and slavery question, II, 65, 97, 114-119, 175, et passim

 support measures of President Johnson, III, 232

 political weakness of, III, 286

 advocate repudiation of national debt, III, 287-290

Denmark, Schleswig-Holstein revolt against, I, 129, 130, 140, 141

 truce of, with Prussia, I, 141

Derby, Lord, I, 109

Desmoulins, Camille, I, 258

Detmold, I, 110

Devens, Brig.-General Charles, II, 405, 412, 415, 419, 421, 423, 437

 Attorney-General, 405; III, 51

Dickens, Charles, I, 334; II, 10

Dieckmann’s battery, II, 413

Diet, appointed by Frederick William IV., I, 158, 169

 of Baden, I, 109

 of German Confederation, I, 140

 “United,” the, convoked in 1847, I, 107-109; prorogued, I, 110, 115

Dilger, Captain Hubert, II, 339, 371, 374, 376, 418, 415, 420, 423, 425, 426; III, 8, 23

Dodge, Colonel Theodore A., II, 442

Dorchester Heights, II, 121

Dornachbruck, I, 238, 239

Dortu, Max, death of, I, 266

Doubleday, General Abner, II, 483

 succeeds to command of First Corps, III, 6

 hard pressed at Gettysburg, asks General Schurz for assistance, III, 11

 sends to General Howard for reinforcements, III, 13

 extract from official report of, III, 17

 awaits orders of superior officer, III, 18, 19

 division under, occupies “shank,” III, 22

Douglas, Stephen A., II, 19, 22, 49, 84-86

 description of, II, 30-35, 94, 95, 98, 99; III, 95

 debates with Lincoln, II, 86-90, 92-96

 result of debates, II, 97, 219, 220

 sophistries of, II, 168, 180, 204-207

Dowdall’s Tavern, II, 413, 415, 416, 418, 425, 427, 440

Drake, Senator Charles D., III, 293-301, 319, 416

Dred Scott decision, the, II, 83, 85, 86, 97, 114, 220

Dresden, demands acceptance of National constitution, I, 167

 revolt in, suppressed by Prussians, I, 167

Dreyer, Herr, I, 288

Dronning, Maria, the, I, 131

Duelling in German Universities, I, 95-97

 in America, II, 167-169

Dugan’s Farm, II, 373

Duisdorf, I, 5

Dulon, Pastor, I, 320

Dumas’ Three Musketeers, I, 290

Durkee, Senator, II, 115

Durlach, tower of, I, 266

Düsseldorf, revolutionary uprisings in, I, 115, 168, 175, 267


Early, General Jubal A., III, 51

Edinburgh, I, 330, 331

Eiger River, the, I, 375

Eisenach, student congress at, in 1848, I, 140, 144, 147; II, 46

 address to German people published in, I, 150, 151

Eisenstuck, Dr., I, 181-183, 185

Elba, Island of, I, 6, 361

Elberfeld, uprising in, I, 168, 171, 174, 175, 267

Elizabeth River, the, II, 327, 328

Elsinore, I, 322, 325

Ely’s Ford, II, 414

Emancipation Proclamation, the, II, 282, 283, 309, 310, 313, 314, 389, 390; III, 169

Emancipation Society, organized, II, 320

Emerson, Ralph Waldo, II, 127, 157

Emmermann, forester, I, 242, 243

Enforcement Act, III, 320

Engelmanns, the, II, 40

England, attitude of, towards United States during Civil War, II, 202, 274-278, 280-282, 284, 304, 306, 318, 324-326, 390

 neutrality of, II, 242, 245

 joins tripartite alliance against Mexico, II, 288-293, 300

 excitement in, over Trent affair, II, 306, 311

Escorial, the, II, 267

Espartero, Don Baldomero, II, 293, 295

Estremadura, II, 259, 260

Evarts, William M., II, 176, 179, 183, 185; III, 373, 374

Everett, Edward, II, 161, 162, 208, 319

Ewell, General Richard Stoddard, III, 9, 18, 19, 22

Ewing, General Thomas, III, 75

Exposition of 1851, International, I, 369


Fairfax Court-House, II, 377, 378

Falkenthal, Dr., I, 283

Fallersleben, Hoffmann von, I, 72

Falls of St. Anthony, II, 143

Falmouth, II, 398, 402

Faneuil Hall, II, 119-121, 161

Farmer-tenants (Halfen), I, 8

Farragut, Admiral David Glascoe, III, 243

Faubourg Montmartre, I, 340

 St. Dennis, I, 398

 St. Martin, I, 398

Faulhorn, the, I, 374

Fenneberg, Fenner von, I, 186

Fenton, Senator Reuben E., III, 334

Ferry, Senator Orris S., III, 332

Ferry, Senator Thomas W., III, 356

Fessenden, Senator William Pitt, III, 217-219, 221, 226, 233, 234, 282, 324

Field, James T., II, 127

Fifteenth Amendment, III, 319

Fillmore, Millard, President, I, 378; II, 7, 213

Fish, Hamilton, Secretary of State, III, 323

Flanagan, Senator J. W., III, 395

Follenius family, the, II, 40

Forney, Colonel John W., III, 227, 307

Fort Donelson, II, 318, 332

Fort Henry, II, 318, 332

Fort Sumter, II, 223, 227, 231

Fourteenth Amendment, III, 234-237, 245, 247, 250

France, Napoleon returns to, I, 5, 6

 Republic of, I, 5, 111, 275, 349, 352, 357, 358

 war with Germany, I, 43, 122

 constituent assembly of (1789), I, 109, 348

 police methods in, I, 357-359

 downfall of Republic of, I, 397-399

 National Assembly of, I, 397, 398; II, 28, 125

 second empire of, I, 360-363, 397-401, 403, 405; II, 50, etc.

 attitude of, towards United States during Civil War, II, 201, 202, 275-277, 280-284, 390

 joint expedition against Mexico, II, 288-293

 plan for Mexican empire, II, 300, 301, 318

Francis, Emperor of Austria, I, 103

Francisco (d’Assisi) Don, “King” of Spain, II, 251, 252, 269

 death of, II, 270

Frankenstein, I, 196

Frankfurt-on-the-Main, I, 27, 252

 National parliament meets at, I, 122, 133, 140, 141, 160, 180, 266, 373; II, 28, 29

 cause of riots in, I, 140-142, 150

 incident on the bourse, III, 281

Frankfurt-on-the-Oder, I, 115

Franklin, Benjamin, II, 121

Franklin, General William B., II, 361, 376, 382, 398, 399, 403

Frederick the Great, I, 166; II, 273; III, 127

Fredericksburg, II, 398, 399, 407, 410, 411, 429, 439

Frederick William III., king of Prussia, I, 104, 105

Frederick William IV., King of Prussia, I, 106; III, 263

 character of, I, 106, 107

 convokes “United Diet” (1847), I, 107

 refuses demands of Diet, I, 109

 indecision of, I, 117

 publishes address to citizens, I, 119

 humiliation of, I, 120

 sends Prince of Prussia to England, I, 121

 promises constitutional government, I, 121, 122

 orders army to wear tri-color cockade, I, 134, 135

 pleased with rôle of leader in national movement, I, 134

 removes from Berlin to Potsdam, I, 135

 concludes truce with Denmark, I, 141

 popular indignation against, I, 148

 appoints reactionary ministry, I, 153

 wins victory over constituent assembly, I, 158

 approves national union, I, 165, 264

 refuses to accept imperial crown, I, 165, 166, 264

 Prince William’s advice to, I, 204, 205

 insanity of, I, 404

Freedmen’s Bureau, III, 177, 183, 189, 208, 225, 226, 229, 237

Freeman’s Ford, II, 356, 359

Free State party, the, II, 66, 83-87

Freiligrath, Ferdinand, I, 71

Freischütz, der, 11, 56, 58

Frémont, General John C., Presidential candidate, II, 67, 71, 72, 341, 348

 emancipation order of, II, 313, 342

 in command of Mountain Department, II, 338, 341-347

 resignation of, II, 347, 348

 Presidential candidate, III, 100

French Revolution, the, I, 72, 128, 137, 348; II, 125, 126

Frey, Emil, II, 406

Friedrich Barbarossa, legends of, I, 103

Fugitive Slave Law, II, 105-108, 109, 118, 119

Fürstenberg, I, 316


Gainsville, II, 360

Galen, Count, II, 265, 271, 306

Gagern, Heinrich von, I, 143

Garfield, James A., Presidential candidate, III, 394, 395

Garibaldi, I, 403; II, 339

Garland, Augustus H., III, 409

Geary, General John White, III, 59, 60-66, 86, 91, 95

Gellert, Christian, I, 41

Georgia, Army of, III, 110, 111

Gerhardt, Josef, serves in Civil War in America, I, 173

German-American press, value of, III, 257-262

“German Catholic” movement, I, 102

German Confederation, I, 105, 106, 129, 134

 Diet of, sanctions Schleswig-Holstein revolt, I, 140

German language, II, 12, 13

German National Loan, scheme of, I, 372-379, 383

Germans in the United States, I, 28, 29, 178, 207, etc.; II, 7, 24, 38-40, 45-48, 65, 66, 179, 229, 230, 232-237, 242, 338, 339, 343, 406, 432-434, 436, 437; III, 261, 262, 298, 299

Germany, household customs in, I, 12-14

 uprising against Napoleonic despotism, I, 37, 90, 103-105, 109

 war with France, I, 43, 122

 empire of, ceases to exist, I, 103

 struggle for national independence in, I, 104-108. (See also Revolution.)

 growing demand for freedom of press, trial by jury, and liberal constitution, I, 105-109, 113

 Parliament of, I, 107, 113, 122, 126, 130, 183, 164, 166, 373

 watchword of associations in, I, 110

 excitement in, over political conditions in France, I, 112, 113

 establishment of empire, I, 122, 404, 405

 unable to cope with situation, I, 122-124

 political parties in, I, 128

 place of Austria in empire of, I, 134, 164, 182

 truce of Malmö arouses indignation in, I, 141

 opposition to liberalism in, I, 161; II, 50

 King of Prussia elected emperor of, I, 164-166, 182-184, 264

 governments of, ready to accept emperor and constitution, I, 165

 constitution of, I, 166, 181-184

 cause of emigration from, II, 40

 changes in, since 1848, III, 263

Gettysburg, battle of, I, 209; III, 3-34, 47, 49, 50, 51

 “most famous battlefield of the war,” III, 3, 4

 erroneous accounts of, III, 12, 16

 “interval of perfect stillness,” III, 27

 spectacular charge of Confederates during, III, 31

 Federal soldiers sing “John Brown’s Soul,” III, 33

 ghastly sights and sounds around the battlefield and operating tables, III, 37, 39, 40

 political value of, III, 43

Giddings, Joshua R., II, 181, 182

Giessen, University of, I, 115

Gilsa, Colonel von, II, 233, 380, 413, 414, 418-422, 424, 437; III, 9, 10, 51

Gladstone, II, 276

Glover, Joshua, case of, II, 105-108, 111, 113

Glück, II, 57

Godesberg, I, 252

Godkin, E. L., III, 362, 400-402

Goethe, I, 25; II, 13

Goodrich, Judge, II, 143-147

Gordon, General John B., III, 51

Gordonsville, II, 353

Götterdämmerung, die, II, 60

Göttingen, I, 94

Gough, John B., II, 157

Granada, II, 294

Gransee, I, 315

Grant, General U. S., II, 135, 318, 332; III, 41, 59, 68, 69, 71, 74, 93, 108, 111, 116, 117, 127, 128, 142, 206-209, 239, 243, 250, 252

 Republican Presidential nominee, III, 284-286

 election of, a foregone conclusion, III, 292

 inaugural address of, III, 303

 nominates a Secretary of the Treasury disqualified by law, III, 304

 requests suspension of the law, III, 305

 views civil government from military standpoint, III, 306

 requests Carl Schurz to vote for Santo Domingo treaty, and for the appointment of Mr. Jones, III, 307-309

 suggests repeal of Tenure of Office Act, III, 315

 favors civil-service reform, III, 317

 denounces Schurz and Brown, III, 322

 endeavors to force annexation of Santo Domingo, III, 323-330

 nepotism of, creates political autocrats, III, 332

 opposition to, for second term, III, 338

 re-election of, III, 353

 abuse by, of duties and privileges of his office, III, 354, 355

 vetoes bill for 44,000,000 additional “greenbacks,” III, 356

 character of Interior Department during administration of, III, 380

 “peace policy” of, as applied to Indian affairs, III, 384,

 proposed nomination of, in 1879, III, 393

Great Britain, see England

Greece, first king of, I, 202

Greeley, Horace, II, 87, 157, 175, 179, 183, 322; III, 102, 149, 210, 211, 332

 as Presidential nominee of Liberal Republicans, III, 347-353, 378

“Greenbacks” vs. specie resumption, III, 355-359

Greene, General George Sears, III, 24

Grenoble, I, 362

Grimes, Senator James W., III, 282

Grindelwald, I, 374, 375

Grosvenor, Colonel William M., III, 295, 296

Groveton, II, 372

Grow, Hon. Galusha A., II, 147, 149-152

Grund, Francis, II, 19, 23-28

Guizot, François, I, 109

Gutzkow, I, 71


Habeas Corpus, writ of, II, 107, 319, 391

Hadersleben, I, 130

Hahn, Governor Michael, III, 248

Hall, Captain, III, 90

Halleck, General Henry W., II, 338

 commander-in-chief, II, 352, 382, 404, 436; III, 52, 53

Halstead, Major Eminel P., III, 13, 14

Halstead, Murat, III, 332, 362, 363, 374

Hambacher Fest, the, I, 180

Hamburg, I, 292, 311, 316, 395, 401; II, 243, 244

Hambro & Son, I, 334

Hamilton, Gail, I, 136; III, 391

Hamlin, Dr. August Choate, II, 443

Hamlin, Hannibal, II, 443

Hammer, Dr., II, 40

Hampton Roads, II, 327, 328

Hancock, General Winfield Scott, sent by General Meade to take command of field at Gettysburg, III, 13

 inspires confidence, III, 14

 commands Second Corps, III, 22

 selected to command “Veteran Corps,” III, 108

Hanna, Mark, III, 429, 431, 445

Hanover, opposed to imperial constitution and kaiser, I, 165, 166, 183

Hansemann, David, liberal leader, I, 109

Hapsburg, House of, I, 239, 404

Harrison, Benjamin, III, 418

Harrison, William Henry, campaign, II, 213

Harrisonburg, II, 341, 343, 344

Harvey, Senator, II, 67-69, 81

Hawkins’s farm, II, 413, 418, 421

Hawley General Joseph R., III, 284

Hay (John) and Nicolay, biography of Lincoln by, II, 179, 237, 279, 391, 395

Hayes, R. B., President, II, 143; III, 92

 Republican Presidential candidate, III, 263

 receives nomination, III, 368

 relations of, with Schurz, during campaign, III, 369-373

 formally frees administrative service from partisan politics, III, 382

Hayti, III, 330, 441

Hazel River, the, II, 353

Hecker, Friedrich, revolutionary leader, I, 109, 133; II, 40, 41

 in Civil War, II, 406, 408, 424; III, 53, 65, 66, 85, 86, 153

Hecker, Mrs. Friedrich, II, 41-43

Heidelberg, I, 94, 202

Heilig, Major, I, 207

Heine, Heinrich, I, 71

 biography of, I, 94

Heintzelman, General Samuel P., II, 361

Hellman, Frances, translation of Tanagra by, II, 13

Henderson, Senator John B., III, 282, 292-295, 439

Henry Clay, life of, by Carl Schurz, III, 400, 415

Hensel, Farmer, aids in Kinkel’s escape, I, 294, 302, 303-305, 307-311, 315, 317

 trial of, 339

 death of, 339

Herculaneum, I, 94

Herder, Johann von, I, 41

Herrig, kirmess of, I, 44

Herwegh, Georg, revolutionary poems by, I, 71-73

Herzen, Alexander, II, 49, 53, 54

Hesse, I, 115, 189, 198

Hesse-Cassel, I, 115

Hesse-Darmstadt, I, 115

Heth, General Henry, III, 4

Hilgards, the, II, 40

Hill, David B., III, 419

Hill, General Ambrose Powell, III, 9, 22

Hirschfeld, General von, I, 246

Hoadley, III, 368

Hoar, Senator George F., III, 443, 444

Hoffman, Major, II, 339

Hollweg, Herr von Bethmann, I, 126

Holmes, Oliver Wendell, II, 127

Holstein, Duchy of, revolts against Denmark, I, 129, 130

Homer, I, 97; II, 12, 13

Hood, General John B., II, 357

Hooker, General Joseph, division of, II, 361, 367, 368, 371, 372, 398

 commander of Army of the Potomac, II, 408, 404, 407, 410-416, 419, 420, 427, 435, 440, 441

 mental condition of, II, 429-432

 resigns as commander of, III, 4

 dispatched to succor Army of the Cumberland, III, 55

 tactics of, engagement at Wauhatchie, and battle of Lookout Mountain, III, 60-66, 74

 unmerited censure by, of 11th Corps, III, 85-92

 attempts explanation to Carl Schurz, III, 92, 93

 retires from army, III, 93, 94

Horace, II, 12

Howard, Major-General O. O., in command of 11th Corps, II, 404, 405, 408, 413, 415-417

 fails to appreciate the situation at Chancellorsville, II, 416-431, 435, 439-441

 magazine article on 11th Corps by, II, 417, 440, 441

 at Gettysburg, III, 4-14, 17-19, 22, 24

 appealed to, on behalf of condemned soldier, III, 48

 views respecting 11th Corps, III, 52, 53

 victim of a practical joke, III, 79

 complimented by General Sherman, III, 80, 84

 praises 11th Corps and its commanders, III, 84

 blamed by General Hooker, III, 93

 in command of Army of Tennessee, III, 110

 appointment of, as head of Freedmen’s Bureau, III, 177

Howe, Senator Timothy O., III, 391

Hugo, Victor, II, 13

Hungarians, the, in United States, I, 383, 384; II, 343, 344

Hungary, struggle of, for liberty, I, 151, 152, 203, 209, 211, 384-387

 Austria attempts subjugation of, I, 152

 wins independence, I, 404

Hunt, General Henry Jackson, III, 30

Hunter, General David, II, 313; III, 25

Hunting Run, II, 441

Hussars, the, I, 229

Hutchins, Waldo, III, 351

“Hutten, Ulrich von,” I, 110


Illinois, II, 19, 21, 38, 86, 88, 98, 174, 196

 doubtful State, II, 174

Illinois Regiment, Eighty-second, II, 406, 408, 423, 424

Independents, III, 365, 366, 367, 368, 394, 398, 403, 405-414, 419, 421, 424, 429

Indiana, II, 174, 197

Indianapolis, II, 39

Interlaken, I, 374

Irish, the, in United States, II, 66, 73, 232

Irsch, Captain, III, 18, 19

Iserlohn, uprising in, I, 168, 266

Isabella, Infanta, II, 299

Isabella, Queen of Spain, II, 247-251, 260, 261

 Prince consort of, II, 251, 252, 269, 270

 character of, II, 268-270

 exile of, II, 270, 300

Italy, Austrian victories in, I, 146

 unification of, hopeless, I, 402, 403; II, 50

 unification of, accomplished, I, 403

Jackson, Andrew, President, II, 148

Jackson, General Thomas J. (Stonewall), raid of, into Shenandoah Valley, II, 342-346, 392

 at Cedar Mountain, II, 353-356

 the attempt to “bag,” II, 359-371

 victories at Chancellorsville, II, 415-428, 430, 431, 437; III, 51

 death of, II, 429

Jackson, Mrs. Helen Hunt, III, 388, 389

Jacobi, Abraham, medical student, I, 254

 famous physician, I, 254, 272, 273; III, 454

Jefferson, Thomas, birthday celebration of, II, 118, 119, 126, 129

 wise saying of, II, 142

Jena, battle of, I, 360

Jenckes, Representative Thomas A., III, 317

Jennings, Louis J., reverses editorial opinion of Carl Schurz, III, 347

John, Archduke, of Austria, I, 181

 appoints imperial commissioner, I, 181

 elected regent, I, 182, 183

 recalls commissioner, I, 183, 185

Johnson, Andrew, Military Governor, III, 95-97

 succeeds to the Presidency, III, 139

 attitude of, toward assassination conspirators, III, 143, 150

 issues Amnesty and North Carolina reconstruction proclamations, III, 150-153, 157

 sends Carl Schurz on mission through the South, III, 158

 ignores letters and report of, III, 183, 185, 195, 201, 202

 beginning of political contest with Congress, III, 213

 his view regarding the “States lately in rebellion,” III, 219, 220, 230

 vetoes Freedmen’s Bureau bill, III, 225

 commits fatal blunder in speech, III, 226

 vetoes Civil Rights bill, III, 229

 vetoes second Freedmen’s Bureau bill, III, 237

ill-advised speeches during his Presidential tour, III, 242-244

defeat of, as Presidential candidate, III, 245

impeachment of, III, 252, 281-283, 315

hated in Missouri, III, 293

some results of his conflict with Congress, III, 315

Johnston, General Joseph E., II, 336, 337; III, 111-114

Jomini, General Henri, II, 273

Jones, J. Russell, Minister to Belgium, III, 308-310

Juares, Benito, president of Republic of Mexico, II, 297, 298

Jülich, I, 27, 84

Jungfrau, the, I, 375

Jura Mountains, the, I, 237

Jüssen, Ferdinand, I, 26, 27, 34

 Georg, I, 27

 Heribert (“der Burghalfen”), I, 7; II, 265

 description of, I, 8-12

 home and household of, I, 12-18

 becomes paralyzed, I, 18-20

 relations of, with Count Metternich, I, 37-39

 death of, I, 39

 Heribert, the younger, I, 251

 passport of, I, 251, 252, 255, 273, 284, 288, 291

 Jacob, I, 27, 83, 84

 goes to America, II, 46

 Marianna, marries Christian Schurz, I, 7

 character of, I, 24

 Peter, I, 26, 44


Kaiserlautern, revolutionary capital of the Palatinate, I, 178, 180, 189

Kalisch, famous manifesto issued from, I, 104, 105

Kane, Colonel Thomas L., II, 376

Kansas, Free State party in, II, 66, 83-87

Kansas-Nebraska Bill, the, II, 19, 21, 23, 28, 32, 34, 37, 84, 110, 192

Karlsruhe, I, 197, 244

Kattegat, I, 325

Kaufmann, Sigismund, III, 296

Kearney, General Philip, II, 361, 365-368, 371, 372

 death of, II, 377, 394

Keith, Representative, II, 164

Kelley, William D., II, 179, 188

Kellogg, William Pitt, III, 354

Kelly’s Ford, II, 407, 410

Key, General David McKendree, III, 375, 377

King, General Charles, III, 50

King, General Rufus, II, 360

King, Senator Preston, II, 180; III, 237

Kinkel, Gottfried, I, 254, 262

Kinkel, Johann Gottfried, Professor at Bonn, I, 98

 description of, I, 99

 democratic leader, I, 116, 128, 132, 137, 138, 169

 edits the Bonner Zeitung, I, 129

 elected to lower House of Diet, I, 158

 returns to Bonn, I, 169

 addresses Landwehr meeting, I, 170, 172

 flees to Palatinate, I, 178

 secretary of Provisional Government, I, 190

 captured by Prussians, I, 232, 323

 imprisoned in Rastatt, I, 232

 removed to Karlsruhe, I, 244

 court-martialed, I, 244

 sentenced to life imprisonment in fortress, I, 245

 Government changes sentence to penitentiary, I, 245-248

 public indignation over sentence of, I, 247

 trial of, at Cologne, I, 249, 250, 261, 269

 plans to liberate, I, 256

 cheered by populace, I, 262

 speech of, in his own defense, I, 263-269

 last lecture of, in University of Bonn, I, 267

 transferred to Spandau, I, 270, 271

 attempts to escape, I, 270, 271

 Carl Schurz plans rescue of, I, 249-251, 274, 283-298, 306-308

 friends who aid in escape of, I, 283, 285, 287, 289, 291-312, 337-340

 failure of first attempt to liberate, I, 303-306, 313

 success of later plan, I, 307-315, 366

 reaches seashore in safety, I, 317-320

 sails for England, I, 322, 324-329

 in Edinburgh, I, 329-334

 goes to London, I, 334

 joined by family in Paris, I, 335

 settles in London, I, 340, 351, 352, 354, 366

 gratitude of, I, 367, 368

 sent to America to raise loan, I, 372, 373; II, 7

 result of trip, I, 377-379

 returns to London, I, 387-389

 pardoned, I, 323

Tanagra by, II, 13

 affair of, recalled by Bismarck, III, 266

Kinkel, Frau, description of, I, 99, 101, 102

 dramatic reporter, I, 159

 appeals of, in behalf of husband, I, 248, 249, 272, 283, 291

 at husband’s trial, I, 262-269

 life of, in London, I, 363, 366, 377, 378; II, 56-59

Kinnicutt, Mrs. Eleonora, I, 4, 5

Kircheimbolanden, I, 178

Klapka, General George, I, 352-354

Know-Nothing party, the, II, 116, 119, 163, 180

Knoxville, II, 338

Koerner, Gustav, III, 369

Koltes, Colonel, I, 371, 372

Komorn, fortress of, I, 352

Königsberg, sends deputation to King of Prussia, I, 115, 150

Körner’s Hedwig, the Bandit Bride, I, 51

Körner, Gustav, II, 40

Kossuth, Louis, Hungarian patriot, in the United States, I, 378, 383-385; II, 51, 52

 in London, I, 383-385; II, 50, 51

 aims of, I, 386

 disappointment of, I, 402, 403

 death of, I, 404

Kossuth, Madame, II, 52, 53

Kreuznach, I, 252

Kribben family, the, I, 29

Krüger, innkeeper of Spandau, I, 283, 308

 aids in Kinkel’s escape, I, 285, 288, 296-298, 302, 304, 305, 307

 trial and acquittal of, I, 338

 death of, 338

Krupp brothers, the, I, 32

Krzyzanowski, Colonel, II, 362-364, 366, 372, 407, 422, 424; III, 25, 51, 53, 65, 66

Ku-Klux, III, 319, 329, 330, 331, 333


La Crosse, II, 152, 156

Lamar, Lucius Q. C., III, 409

Lamartine, Alphonse de, History of the Girondists, I, 290

Landau, fortress of, I, 186

Landwehr, the, called out by Prussian Government, I, 168

 disaffection of, I, 168-174, 189, 203, 204, 266

Landwehr, Lieutenant, the, I, 26

Lane, Senator James, III, 238

Langbein, August, I, 41

Lassen, Professor Christian, I, 273

Latour, Count, I, 152

Laube, I, 71

Lauterbrunnen, I, 374

Lecompton Constitution, the, II, 85

Leddihn, aids in escape of Kinkel, I, 285, 287, 289, 297, 298, 301, 302, 307, 308

 trial and acquittal of, I, 339

 death of, I, 339

Lee, Captain A. E., III, 368

Lee, General Robert E., offensive operations of, II, 352, 356, 361

 invades Maryland, II, 387, 389

 entrenched at Marye’s Heights, II, 399, 400, 402, 407

 army of, II, 410, 411

 genius of, II, 414, 419, 427-430, 432

 at Gettysburg, II, 439; III, 4, 15, 16, 19, 20, 29, 27, 41-44

 news of his surrender, III, 111

 terms of, an example, III, 116, 117, 286

 regarded as invincible, III, 131

 good influence of, III, 148

 testimony of, before Reconstruction Committee, III, 254

Legal-tender law enacted, II, 319

Leipzig, battle of, I, 5, 104

 concessions granted to citizens of, I, 115

 Gewandhaus concerts of, I, 343

Leith, I, 329, 330

Lessing’s Nathan der Weise, I, 35

Letters of “Junius,” II, 10

Lexington, II, 121

“Lexington, City of,” II, 147-152

Lexow, Rudolph, II, 233

Liberal Republican movement, III, 332, 338-353, et passim

Liblar, birthplace of Carl Schurz, I, 5, 7; II, 121, 122, 265

 life of villagers of, I, 11-14, 30, 31, 36, 45

Libby Prison, II, 409

Lichnowsky, Prince, I, 142

Lieven, Princess, see Brüning

Lincoln, Abraham, II, 83

 debates of, with Douglas, II, 86-90, 92-98; III, 297

 nominated for senatorship, II, 87

 biographers of, II, 88, 179, 237, 279, 391, 395

 description of, II, 89-91, 96, 98, 188

 Gettysburg speech of, II, 96

 defeated for Senatorship, II, 97

 Presidential nomination of, II, 176-188

 campaign, II, 192-207

 election of, II, 192, 202, 207, 212, 213, 216, 277

 inauguration of, II, 219; III, 302

 inaugural address of, II, 219, 220

 appoints Carl Schurz Minister to Spain, II, 220-222, 299

 calls for volunteers, II, 223, 231, 330, 331

 response to call, II, 224-227, 242

 Seward’s attempt to dictate to, II, 237, 238, 243, 279, 280

 cordial relations of, with Carl Schurz, II, 237, 242, 395, 396

 public opinion of, II, 239, 240

 Cabinet opinions of, II, 240-242

 views of, in regard to emancipation, II, 282, 283, 309, 310, 313, 314, 317

 strength of character of, II, 315, 316

 criticism of, II, 316-318, 391, 392, 395

 special message in regard to abolition of slavery, II, 322, 323, 325, 329

 rejoices over success of Monitor, II, 327, 328

 issues General War Orders, II, 336, 338, 347

 stories told by, II, 340, 341

 countermands Frémont’s emancipation order, II, 342

 issues Emancipation Proclamation, II, 389, 390

 letter of, to General Schurz, II, 392-395

 visits Army of the Potomac, II, 397

 removes McClellan, II, 397

 appoints Burnside, II, 397

 appoints Hooker, II, 403

 reviews Army of the Potomac, 11, 407

 pardons condemned soldier, III, 49

 appoints Andrew Johnson Military Governor of Tennessee, III, 95

 nominated for re-election, III, 102

 gives reasons for accepting, III, 103, 104

 magnanimous speech of, after re-election, III, 106, 107

 opposition to, III, 99-103

 affection for, among soldiers and “plain people,” III, 105, 106, 112

 goes to City Point, III, 108

 disproves rumor of rupture with Sumner, III, 109

 news of the assassination of, III, 112

 his death lamented, III, 138

 measures taken to avenge his death, III, 141-148

 desire of, to avoid capture of Jefferson Davis, III, 143, 144

 difference of opinion with, never made a personal matter, III, 212

 some traits of, III, 212, 215, 223

 reconstruction plans of, III, 221-225

 plan of, for negro suffrage, III, 248

Lincoln, Mrs. (Mary), II, 243, 244; III, 110

“Lincoln Cavalry,” the, organized, II, 236

Lind, village of, I, 26, 44, 78, 251

Liszt, Franz, I, 343

Little Anna, the, I, 319, 321, 323-327, 329, 330, 333, 335

Little River turnpike, II, 377

Loan, General Benjamin, III, 294-299

Löbell, Professor Johann, I, 128

Lockman, Lieut.-Colonel John T., II, 407, 424

Locomotive, Die, II, 9

Loeffler, Augustin, I, 231

Logan, John A., II, 231

 Senator, III, 356-358, 393

Lohengrin, II, 59

London, political refugees in, I, 354, 366, 370, 388, 389; II, 49, 50

London Times, the, II, 276, 325

Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth, II, 127, 128

Longstreet, General James, II, 356, 357, 360, 361, 364, 366, 367, 371; III, 22, 27, 78, 80

Lookout Mountain, and Valley, III, 59, 60, 69, 71, 72, 73, 74, 80, 85

Louis Napoleon, President of French Republic, I, 259, 348, 357, 362

coup d'état of, I, 360-363, 397-401, 403, 405; II, 50

 sympathy of, with Southern Confederacy, II, 201, 202, 247, 277

 plan of, for Mexican empire, II, 296, 300, 301, 318; III, 271-274, 278

Louis Philippe, I, 28, 112, 275

Louis XVI., I, 258

Low, Seth, III, 483, 448

Lowell, James Russell, II, 127

Löwenberg, I, 315

Ludwig I., King of Bavaria, I, 115, 180, 184; II, 406

Luther, Martin, I, 144

Luxembourg, the, I, 350

Lyceum lecture system, the, II, 137, 138, 157-159

Lynde, William P., II, 112

Lyon, General Nathaniel, II, 394


Macaulay’s Essays, II, 10

McClellan, General George B., in command of Army of the Potomac, II, 318, 332-336, 394

 Peninsula campaign of, II, 336-338, 351

 superseded, II, 352, 394, 397

 in command of troops for defense of Washington, II, 378, 379, 387

 procrastination of, II, 388, 397, 398, 403

 Democratic nominee, III, 105

McDowell, General Irwin, corps of, II, 347, 348, 353, 356, 360, 361, 372, 388

 controversy of, with Schurz, II, 374, 384-386

 charges against, II, 381, 383

 unpopularity of, II, 382-384

 demands court of inquiry, II, 383, 438

McKinley, William, President, assassiination of, II, 139; III, 429-432, 437-439, 445

McLaren, Mr., hospitality of, I, 334

McLean, General, II, 373, 405, 406, 413, 420, 424, 437; III, 51

McNeil, General, III, 299, 300

McReynolds, Colonel, II, 236

Madison, II, 82, 173

 Convention at, II, 133

Madrid, II, 247, 256, 259, 263

Mahler, Major, I, 207

 Colonel in Civil War, I, 207; II, 233

 death of, III, 12

Mainz, I, 140

Malmö, truce of, I, 141, 148

Manassas Junction, raid on, II, 360, 392

Manitowac, II, 131

Mannheim, II, 42

Manning, Daniel, III, 409

Mansfield, General Joseph K., II, 394

Manteuffel, Herr von, I, 153

Marcuse, Mr., III, 281

Marengo, battle of, I, 360

“Marianne conspiracy,” the, I, 392

Marseillaise, the, I, 114, 275

Marx, Karl, leader of the Communists, I, 138, 139, 371

Marye’s Heights, II, 399, 429

Marzerrungenschaften, the, I, 128

Mason, Senator, II, 36, 37

Mason and Slidell, Confederate envoys, II, 305, 317, 318

Massachusetts Regiment, Sixth, the, II, 223

Matthews, Stanley, III, 347

Maximilian, Archduke, II, 300, 301

Mazzini, Giuseppe, Italian patriot, I, 379-383

 revolutionary attempts of, I, 382, 383, 402; II, 50

 disappointment of, I, 403

 death of, I, 404

Meade, General George Gordon, commander of Army of Potomac, III, 4, 13, 52  during battle of Gettysburg, III, 20, 21, 23, 26

 failure of, to profit by the repulse of Pickett’s charge, discussed, III, 41

Mecklenburg, frontier, I, 292, 293, 316

Meisterknecht, der, I, 12-14

Meistersinger, die, II, 59

Melbye, Danish artist, I, 351, 354

Memoirs of an Idealist, the, by Malwida von Meysenbug, I, 394-396; II, 15

Mendelssohn-Bartholdy, Felix, I, 291

Merrimac, the, battle of, with Monitor, II, 327, 328

Metternich, Count Wolf, I, 7, 37, 65, 80; II, 265

 ancestral seat of, I, 7, 8, 18, 19

 death of, I, 38

Metternich, Countess Marie, I, 15, 16

Metternich, Prince von, prime minister of Austria, I, 104

 evil genius of Germany, I, 105

 downfall of, I, 115, 145

Mexican War, the, II, 22, 213, 332

Mexico, Republic of, II, 275, 288, 297-300

 expedition against, II, 288-293

 empire of, planned, II, 299, 300

 French army withdraws from, II, 301, 302

Meyer, Henry, II, 243

Meyer, Ludwig, Professor, I, 94

 in revolutionary uprising, I, 173, 175-177

 trial of, I, 263

Meysenbug, Fraulein Malwida von, in London, I, 394, 395; II, 49

Memoirs of an Idealist, by, I, 394-396; II, 15

Meysenbug, Herr von, I, 395

Meysenburg, Colonel von, II, 417

Mieroslawski, General, I, 187, 198, 199

Military genius no help in civil government, III, 126-128

Mill Spring, II, 332

Milroy, General Robert H., II, 355, 362-364, 367, 375, 387, 388; III, 120

Milwaukee, II, 44-46

Milwaukee Sentinel, the, II, 132

Minneapolis, II, 143

Mirabeau, I, 348

Miramon, General, II, 293

Missionary Ridge, battle of, III, 69, 72, 73, 76, 77, 93

Mississippi, II, 19

 Department of the, II, 338, 342

Mississippi River, the, I, 238; II, 152-157

Missouri, II, 38, 39, 66, 118, 348

Missouri Compromise, the, II, 19, 23, 28, 32, 33, 84, 192, 205

Missouri River, the, II, 152

Moabit, I, 283, 288, 289

Moderado party, the, II, 293, 296

Molière, II, 12

Möllendorf, General, I, 119

Mönch, the, I, 375

Monitor, the, defeats the Merrimac, II, 327, 328

Monroe Doctrine, the, II, 301, 302

Montez, Lola, I, 115

Monto, the, I, 237

Morgan, Governor, II, 176, 205-207

Morrill tariff, the, II, 276

Morton House, the, II, 5

Morton, Senator Oliver P., III, 309, 310, 319, 326, 328, 329, 330, 332, 334, 335, 353, 356, 357, 358, 364, 365, 367, 368, 369, 426

Mosby, Colonel, III, 44-46

Moselle River, the, I, 252

Motley, John Lothrop, II, 283

Mott, Lucretia, II, 14

Mount Jackson, II, 343, 345, 350

Mozart, II, 59

“Mugwump,” III, 406, 414

Müller, Herr, I, 282

Mulligan letters, III, 368, 405, 407

Münch, Friedrich, II, 40

Münchhausen, village of, I, 232

Münsterthal, the, I, 237

Murg River, the, I, 201, 203, 233


Napoleonic Wars, the, I, 5, 6, 18, 19, 37, 103-105, 134, 180, 360

Narvaez, General Ramon de, II, 293, 295

Nassau, political demonstrations in, I, 115

Natick, II, 117

Nauen, I, 311, 316

Naugard, penitentiary at, I, 247, 270

Nebraska Bill, see Kansas

Negro suffrage, III, 209, 235, 245-250, 254, 319, 329

Neubrandenburg, I, 317

Neustadt, on-the-Hardt, I, 196

Neustädter, artillery officer, I, 215

 escapes from Rastatt, I, 215-231, 236-238

 in United States, I, 238

Neu-Strelitz, I, 308

New Baltimore, II, 398

Newcastle, I, 322, 328, 329

Newcome, Mr., bravery of, II, 232, 233

New Jersey, II, 174

New Market, II, 360

New Orleans, capture of, II, 332

New South, The, pamphlet by Carl Schurz, III, 415

New York City, harbor of, II, 3, 4

 wealth in (1852), II, 4, 5

 appearance of, II, 5, 8

 German opera in (1885), II, 59, 60

 mass meetings in, II, 205, 206, 322, 436, 437

 patriotic feeling in, II, 231

New York Regiments, First Volunteer Cavalry, II, 236

 Eighth, II, 234-236

 Twenty-third, II, 364

 Twenty-ninth, II, 365, 366

 Fifty-fourth, II, 345

 Fifty-eighth, II, 345, 418, 423, 424

 One Hundred and Nineteenth, II, 406, 423-426

 One Hundred and Fifty-seventh, II, 423

New York Tribune, the, II, 385

Nibelungenlied, the, I, 366, 367

Nibelungen-Ring, III, 60

Nicholas, Czar of Russia, I, 388

Nicolay (John G.), and Hay, biography of Lincoln, by, II, 179, 237, 279, 391, 395

Niemann, Captain, of the Little Anna, I, 322, 324, 325, 327, 329, 331, 334

Nordhoff, Charles, III, 362, 363, 365, 366

Norfolk Harbor, II, 327

“Noria,” the, II, 258

North Sea, the, I, 325, 328

Norton, Charles Eliot, II, 127

Norway, I, 325

Nusser family, the, I, 203, 214


Odéon theatre, the, I, 343

O’Donnell, General Leopold II, 266, 293, 295

“Ogontz,” II, 15

Ohio, II, 34, 197

Ohio, Army of the, III, 110, 137, 145

Ohio Regiments, Sixty-first, the, II, 345, 357, 358, 423, 426

 Seventy-fifth, II, 422

 Eighty-second, II, 418, 423, 426

Old-Bavaria, I, 180

Old-Prussia, I, 136, 180

Oliver, Lieutenant Paul Ambrose, III, 63, 64, 90

Olozaga, Señor, II, 266, 295, 296

Omar Pasha, II, 294

Oppenheim, refugee in London, I, 392

Orange Courthouse, II, 412

Oranienburg, I, 304, 315

Ord, General, III, 142

Ordinance of 1787, II, 163

Ottendorfer, Oswald, III, 352, 369, 376

Otto, Lieutenant-Colonel, III, 34

Otto, Prince, of Bavaria, first king of Greece, I, 202

Overbeck, Johannes, I, 90, 94


Paine, Byron, II, 112-115

Paine, Halbert E., I, 104, 105; III, 216

Palatinate, Bavarian, revolutionary uprising in, I, 167, 168, 177, 178, 180, 181, 183

 characteristics of people of, I, 179-181

 assigned to Bavaria by Vienna Congress, I, 179, 180

 cause of uprising in, I, 183, 185

 provisional government of, I, 186, 187

 army of, I, 188-195; II, 233, 332, 351

 movements of army, I, 195-202

 volunteers return home, I, 235, 236

Palmerston, Lord, I, 109, 386, 405

Paris, I, 6, 257, 258, 320

 Latin Quarter of, I, 341, 344, 349

 London, Berlin and, compared, I, 369, 370

 “June Battle” in, I, 392

 subjugated by Louis Napoleon, I, 397-399

Parker, Judge Alton, III, 449

Parkhurst, Rev. Dr., III, 427

Parliament, German National, meets at Frankfurt, I, 122, 133, 140, 141, 160; II, 28

 object of, I, 160-162

 ability of men composing, I, 162

 failure of, to create a constitutional empire, I, 162-164

 declares for a hereditary kaiser, I, 164

 appoints committee to offer imperial crown to King of Prussia, I, 165

 appeals to Germany to uphold imperial constitution, I, 166, 167

 appoints regent of the empire, I, 183

Parsifal, II, 59-63

Parsons, Theophilus, II, 317

Patrick, General Marsena R., II, 437

Pea Ridge, victory at, II, 332, 348

Peissner, Colonel Elias, II, 406, 407

 death of, II, 424

Pennsylvania, II, 18, 19, 174, 197

 Germans, II, 18, 22

Pennsylvania Regiments, Bucktail, II, 376

 Seventeenth, II, 408, 409

 Seventy-fourth, II, 345, 351, 356, 357, 426

 Seventy-fifth, I, 207; II, 345, 370

 Seventy-ninth, II, 358

Pepe, Don, II, 258, 259

Perry, Horatio I., Secretary of American Legation at Madrid, II, 229, 237, 247-250, 254-256, 304, 381

 wife of, II, 255, 258-263, 381

Perryville, II, 225

Pesth, I, 151, 152

Petermann, Judge, aids Kinkel’s escape, I, 316, 317

Petit, Mme., I, 341, 364

Petrasch, Theodore, I, 69, 86, 90

Peuker, General, I, 198

Pfuel, General von, I, 153

Phèdre, Racine’s, I, 275, 280

Phelps, William Walter, III, 365, 366

Philadelphia, II, 9, 10, 13, 14, 209, 233

 Quakers, II, 13, 14

 Republican Convention meets at, II, 66

Philadelphia Ledger, the, II, 9, 10, 15

Philip II, II, 267, 268

Philippines, III, 438, 439, 441, 444, 448, 449, 452

Philipsburg, I, 198

Phillips, Wendell, II, 157; III, 227

Pickett, General George, III, 31, 41, 42

Piedmont, I, 146

Pierce, Edward L., II, 118

Pierce, Franklin, President, II, 6, 26, 65

Pierce, Henry L., II, 118

Pittsburg, II, 39, 233

Platt, Thomas C., III, 433

Political problems of 1864, III, 98-107

Pomerania, I, 247

Pompeii, I, 94

Poncas, the, III, 387-389

Pope, Major-General John, in command of Army of Virginia, II, 347, 352, 353, 359-361, 372, 404

 proclamation of, II, 352, 410

 orders retreat, II, 356, 375, 376

 report of, II, 381

 defeat of, II, 386, 392

 relieved of command, II, 387

Poritz, aids in Kinkel’s escape, I, 285, 287, 289, 297, 298, 301, 302, 307, 308

 trial and acquittal of, I, 339

 death of, I, 339

Porter, General Fitz-John, II, 361, 371

 repulse of, II, 372, 373

 court-martialed, II, 381

Porto Rico, II, 294; III, 438, 439, 441

Portsmouth, I, 405

Potomac, Army of the, II, 318, 332-336, 345, 351, 352, 361, 365, 367, 368, 371, 381, 382, 393, 397

 Army of Virginia merged into, II, 387

 demoralization of, II, 402, 412

 new spirit of, II, 403

 reviewed by President, II, 407

 strength of, II, 410, 429

 defeat of, II, 432, 433; III, 18, 52

 change of commander of, III, 4

 Chief of Artillery of, III, 30

 opinion of officers of, concerning battle of Gettysburg, III, 41

 premonition of victory, III, 42

 reorganization of, III, 49

 loses Eleventh and Twelfth Corps, III, 55

 parade of, at close of war, III, 137, 145

Potomac River, the, II, 327

Potsdam, I, 135, 311, 316

Potter, Judge John F., letters of Schurz to, II, 182, 183, 212

 Representative from Wisconsin, II, 163-165, 213, 218, 221, 222

 challenged to a duel, II, 166, 167

Preetorius, Dr. Emil, II, 40; III, 256, 257

Prescott House, the, II, 234

Press, freedom of the, demand for, in Germany, I, 105-107

 abuse of, in America, II, 133-142, 432-434

 censorship of the, abolished in Austria, I, 145

Prim, General Don Juan, career of, II, 293-295, 300

 mission of, to Mexico, II, 297-300

Proclamations:

 Amnesty, III, 149, 150-152, 253

 assassination, III, 143

 provisional government for North Carolina, III, 151-153, 185, et passim

Progresista party, the, II, 293, 295

Prussia, war of, with Austria, I, 43, 323

 kings of, I, 104-106, 323

 in alliance with Russia, I, 104

 cities of, send deputations to King of, I, 115

 political censorship of, in universities, I, 126

 strongest of purely German states, I, 133, 134

 fate of revolution to be determined by, I, 134

 army of, I, 135

 growth of reactionary spirit in, I, 136, 137, 139, 143, 153, 154

 defies National Parliament, I, 142

 unpopularity of, I, 164

 King of, elected emperor, I, 164, 165, 182-184

 quells revolution in Palatinate, I, 195-202, 210

 permits insurgents to return home, I, 235, 236

 new constitution of, I, 263, 265

 sympathy of, with Southern Confederacy, II, 265, 266

“Prussia, Prince of,” flight of, to England, I, 121, 338

 unpopularity of, I, 204, 205

 nickname of, I, 204

 becomes king of, I, 323

 pardons Kinkel, I, 323

 becomes emperor of new German empire, I, 404

Prussia, Queen of, I, 120

Pryor, Roger A., duel of, II, 166, 167

Pütz, Professor, I, 66-68, 71, 78, 212


Quincy, II, 89-92, 96

“Quinta, La,” II, 256-259, 262, 272


Rachel, in Berlin, I, 274, 279

 in Paris, I, 275, 277, 281

 acting of, I, 275-281

 in America, I, 281

Racine's Phèdre, I, 275

Racine (Wis.), II, 105-107

Radetzki Marshal Joseph, I, 146

Radowitz, ———, member of National parliament, I, 143

Ramsey, Senator Alexander, II, 143

Randall, Governor Alexander, II, 82, 131

Ranke, Leopold, I, 242

Rapidan River, the, II, 355, 356, 409

Rappahannock River, the, II, 356, 398, 400-402, 407, 409-411, 427, 429, 432, 441

Rappahannock Station, II, 356

Rastatt, fortress of, I, 167, 188, 252; II, 9; III, 12, 153

 besieged, I, 201, 203, 205-209

 surrender of, I, 209, 210, 213

 Schurz escapes from, I, 214-232

 Kinkel imprisoned in, I, 244, 245, 323

Raymond, Henry J., II, 176; III, 214

Reconstruction, III, 212, 213, 216-237, 240, 241, 249-251, 253, 318, 319, 377

Refugees, political, in London, I, 366-370

 schemes of, I, 371

Reichenbach, Count Oscar von, refugee in London, I, 392

Reichstag, the, I, 339

Reid, Whitelaw, III, 391

Reinecke, musical director, I, 343

Reno, General Jesse L., II, 361, 372, 375

 death of, II, 394

Republican sentiments, growth of, in Germany, I, 133, 143

Republican party in United States, II, 65-67, 72, 80-83, 86-88, 119, 131, 174, 180, et passim; platform of, 67, 175, 180-182, 189

 attitude of, toward President Johnson, III, 218, 223, 225-230, 282, 283

 predominance of, necessary to preservation of the Union, III, 233

 attitude of, toward negro suffrage, III, 235, 249

 adopts resolution of amnesty, III, 284

Republicans, Black, the, II, 31, 65

Resumption Act, III, 359, 363

Revolution of 1848, I, 73, 122, 125, 134, 136, 160, 263-266, 318, 392

 failure of, I, 143, 163, 200-204, 210, 211, 399, 404; II, 53, 72, 233

 cause of failure of, I, 122-125, 184, 186

 object of the, finally accomplished, I, 405

 general European, expected, I, 370, 372

Revolutionists of 1848, trial of, I, 235, 244-246, 248, 257, 262, 263, 270

 many of, emigrate to America, II, 40-42, 45-48, 229, 230, 233, 406, 434

Rey, Ohm, I, 28, 44

Reynolds, General John F., II, 360, 372; III, 4, 6

Rheinbund, the, I, 103, 104

Rhenish Provinces, the, funeral customs in, I, 23

 revolutionary uprisings in, I, 167, 168, 185

 relations of, to Prussia, I, 180

Rhine, the, I, 5, 6, 140, 198, 207; II, 121, 306, 307

Rhinebeck, I, 327

Rhineland, the, under French rule, I, 5, 72

 customs of I, 8, 10, 11

 annexed to Prussia, I, 72

 government of, I, 72, 73

 Cologne, the capital of, I, 157

 disaffection of the Landwehr of, I, 169

 sympathy for Kinkel in, I, 247, 272

Rhodes, ———, I, 282

Richardson, General Israel B., II, 394

Richmond, II, 336, 338, 352, 353, 356, 397, 398, 409

Rickett's division, II, 360, 372; III, 24

Riley, Colonel, II, 422

Ristori, Adelaide, I, 281

Ritschl, Professor Friedrich, I, 92, 125, 126

Rivero, Señor, II, 266

Rivoli, battle of, I, 360

Roanoke Island, II, 332

Robeson, George M., Secretary of the Navy, III, 330

Robespierre, I, 258

Robinson Crusoe, I, 25, 26

Roeser, Carl, II, 131

Rolshausen, Major, II, 424

Rondout, on-the-Hudson, I, 327

Roosevelt, Theodore, III, 427, 442, 444, 448

Ropes, John Codman, III, 17

Ros de Olano, II, 295

Rosecrans, General William Starke, III, 55, 59

Rostock, I, 292, 317-321

Rothe, Emil, II, 46

Rotteck, I, 109

Rousseau, Jean Jacques, I, 25

Rublee, Horace, II, 134

Ruge, Arnold, I, 371

Russell, Lord John, II, 296

Russia, I, 6, 19, 104, 384, 386, 388; II, 280

 life in, II, 54, 55

 future of, II, 55, 56


St. Helena, I, 361

St. Joseph's College, nunnery, III, 3

St. Louis, II, 148, 200, 201, 342, 344

 Germans in, I, 238; II, 39-41, 242, 348

St. Paul, II, 143

St. Goarshausen, I, 98, 176, 177

Sanct Sebastianus, society, I, 46, 81

San Ildefonso, II, 261, 267, 289

San Jacinto, the, II, 305

Sandkrug, I, 311

Santander, II, 247

Santo Domingo, II, 275; III, 307, 308, 318, 323-330, 439, 441, 446

Saxony, King of, grants concessions demanded by people, I, 115

 opposed to imperial constitution, I, 165-167, 184

“Schamyl,” I, 28

Scheideck, the, I, 374

Schenck, General Robert C., II, 355, 362, 367, 372-374, 405

Schenofsky, Captain, II, 409

Schiele, Orderly, II, 369-371

Schiller's Robbers, I, 196

Schimmelpfennig, Alexander von (Colonel Schimmelfennig), I, 187

 in Zürich, I, 239

 in Civil War in the United States, I, 242, 392; II, 233, 351, 356, 357, 362, 363, 365-367, 374, 376, 377

 promoted, II, 407, 409, 415, 423, 426

 letter of, to Schurz, II, 433, 434, 437

 at Gettysburg, III, 7, 12, 34-37, 51, 53

Schlegel, August von, I, 68

Schleswig, Duchy of, revolts from Denmark, I, 129, 130, 140, 141, 273, 297

Schmidt, Julius, astronomer, I, 94

Schofield, General John McAllister, III, 110

Schönebühl, village of, I, 237

Schreckhorn, the, I, 375

Schubert, I, 368; II, 59

Schücking, Levin, editor of Cologne Gazette, I, 65

Schumann, I, 368; II, 57

Schurz, Carl, Reminiscences of, I, 3-5

 birth of, I, 5, 7

 earliest recollections of, I, 14-20

 early education of, I, 21-26

 family circle of, I, 22-28

 first knowledge of America of, I, 28, 29; II, 121, 122

 religious training of, I, 30-37, 69-71

 goes to school at Brühl, I, 39, 40

 studies Latin and music, I, 22, 40, 41, 55, 59, 68

 happy childhood of, I, 41-49

 revisits Germany, I, 43, 59, 68, 323; II, 306

 companions of, I, 43, 69

 amusements at Liblar, I, 44-52

 schooldays of, in Cologne Gymnasium, I, 53-59, 61

 relation with professors, I, 56, 57, 66-68, 71, 78

 enjoyment of theatre, I, 63, 64

 literary efforts of, I, 64, 65, 74, 75, 110, 112

 religious doubts of, I, 69-71

 interest of, in ideas of political liberty, I, 72-74, 102

 wins prize in schützenfest, I, 81-83

 financial difficulties, I, 83-86

 begins tutoring, I, 85

 obliged to leave Gymnasium, I, 86, 87

 appreciation of classical training, I, 87-89

 attends lectures at University of Bonn, I, 87, 89-92

 guest of the Burschenschaft Frankonia, I, 90-92

 university friends of, I, 91, 92, 98-100, 110, 131, 132

 passes Gymnasium examinations, I, 92, 93

 matriculates at Bonn, I, 93

 enjoys university life, I, 95, 97, 98

 influence of Prof. Kinkel upon, I, 100-102, 110, 128, 129

 effect of establishment of French Republic upon, I, 112-114

 nineteenth birthday of, I, 113

 joins civic guard, I, 113, 114

 joins in political demonstration, I, 116

 first public speech of, I, 125, 126, 127

 joins democratic club, I, 128, 137

 studies history and politics, I, 129

 writes for the Bonner Zeitung, I, 129

 persuaded not to join Schleswig-Holstein revolt, I, 129, 130, 297

 attends congress of democratic clubs at Cologne, I, 138

 represents Bonn at student-congress at Eisenach, I, 140, 142, 144-147

 visits National parliament in Frankfurt, I, 143

 editor of Bonner Zeitung, I, 158, 159

 attends Landwehr meeting in Bonn, I, 170, 171

 joins in attempt to seize Siegburg, I, 172-174

 failure of attempt, I, 174, 175

 flees to Palatinate, I, 176-178

 realizes failure of revolutionary movement, I, 176, 177

 becomes aide-de-camp, I, 190, 195

 arrests priest, I, 190-195

 marches with Palatinate troops, I, 197-199

 “under fire,” I, 200-202

 aide-de-camp at Rastatt, I, 202, 203, 205-207; II, 9

 siege of Rastatt, I, 203-205, 208, 209, 211-214

 escapes from Rastatt, I, 215-231

 obtains police passport for Strasburg, I, 234, 236

 reaches Switzerland in safety, I, 232-239

 lives in Zürich as refugee, I, 239-243

 studies military tactics under Schimmelpfennig, I, 242; II, 351

 writes for newspapers, I, 243, 244, 257, 259, 340

 meets Wagner, I, 244

 Frau Kinkel’s appeal to, I, 248, 249

 resolves to attempt rescue of Kinkel, I, 249-254

 obtains cousin’s passport, I, 251, 273

 makes secret visit to Bonn, I, 251-255

 confers with Frau Kinkel, I, 253, 272

 meets Dr. Jacobi, I, 254, 272

 goes to Cologne, I, 255, 256, 272

 goes to Paris, ostensible purpose of visit, I, 257-261, 272

 studies French, I, 258, 345

 in Berlin, I, 273, 274, 281, 282

 plans for liberation of Kinkel, I, 284, 289-298, 311, 336-339

 fails, I, 302-306

 succeeds, I, 309-314

 sails for England on Little Anna, I, 322, 324-329

 lands in Scotland, I, 329-334

 first lesson in English, I, 333

 life of, in Paris, I, 340-344, 349-354

 in London, I, 334, 335

 gratitude of the Kinkels to, I, 336, 366, 367

 sees Macready act, I, 335

 goes to Paris, I, 335

 fame of, in connection with Kinkel’s escape, I, 335-337, 339, 362, 372; II, 134

 linguistic studies of, I, 345-347

 interested in French politics, I, 347-349

 finds French atmosphere not congenial, I, 351

 visits Kinkels in London, I, 351, 352, 354

 arrested in Paris, I, 354, 358, 363

 exiled from France, I, 359, 360

 settles in London, I, 366

 teaches music and languages, I, 366, 367

 appreciates the English character, I, 368, 369

 uninterested in English politics, I, 369, 370

 sent to Switzerland in behalf of German National Loan, I, 373-377

 interviews of, with Mazzini in London, I, 379-383, 401

 meets Kossuth, I, 383, 386

 refugee friends of, in London, I, 390, 392, 393, 395-397

 opinion of Napoleon’s coup d’état, I, 399, 400

 decides to go to America, I, 400, 401

 marriage of, I, 401

 sails for America, I, 405

 lands in New York, I, 405; II, 3

 first impressions, II, 3-7

 vague ideas of American politics, II, 7

 visits Philadelphia, II, 9, 10, 13, 14

 mastery of English acquired by, II, 9-12

 first child of, II, 14

 letter of, to Fräulein von Meysenbug, II, 15-17

 interested in Slavery question, II, 19, 21, 23, 28-37

 first visit of, to Washington, II, 19-37

 first knowledge of “spoils-system,” II, 23-28

 attends sessions of Congress, II, 28-37

 Congress compared with European Parliamentary bodies, II, 28, 29

 makes trip to the West, II, 37-49

 finds German friends in St. Louis, II, 40-43

 trying experiences of, in Chicago, II, 43, 44

 visits relatives in Wisconsin, II, 46

 settles in Watertown, II, 49

 revisits London, II, 49-65

 goes to see Kossuth, II, 50-53

 meets Herzen, II, 53

 forecast of, concerning Russia, II, 55, 56

 anti-slavery opinions of, II, 56, 66-71

 hears Jenny Lind, II, 56-58

 personal impressions of Wagner, II, 56-64

 returns to America, II, 65

 first political speeches of, in America (1856), II, 68-71

 life of, in the West, II, 72-77, 80

 admitted to the Bar, II, 80, 104

 delegate to State Convention, II, 80

 defeated for Lieut.Governorship, II, 81, 82, 130, 131

 first speeches of, in English, II, 81, 82

 importuned by office-seekers, II, 82, 83, 216-218, 338, 339

 speeches of, in Lincoln-Douglas campaign, II, 88-90, 100, 101

 Essay on Abraham Lincoln, II, 88

 meets Lincoln, II, 90, 96, 97

 describes Lincoln, II, 90, 91, 96, 99

 account of great debate, II, 92-100

 speech of, on “Political Morals,” II, 101-104, 131

 rule of his political conduct, II, 104

 law practice of, II, 104

 speech of, “For States' Rights and Byron Paine,” II, 113

 speech of, on “True Americanism,” II, 120-126

 meets New England celebrities, II, 126-129

 visits of, to Boston, II, 127-130

 admires Sumner, II, 127, 128, 240, 241, 311-314, 392

 letters of, to Judge Potter, II, 132, 133, 212, 213, 218

 newspaper abuse of, II, 135-138

 “sound money” speeches of, II, 135, 136

 lecture tours of, II, 137, 138, 157-163, 169

 speeches of, in Minnesota, II, 143-152

 trip of, on Mississippi steamboat, II, 152-157

 experience of, at Burlington, II, 159-161

 speeches of, against Douglas, II, 163, 204-207

 visits Washington, II, 163-165

 opposed to duelling, II, 167, 168

 entertained by Salmon P. Chase, II, 169-172, 187

 on Wisconsin Board of Regents, II, 173

 delegate to Chicago Convention, II, 173-180

 speeches of, during Lincoln campaign, II, 185, 186, 189-191, 193-202, 204-207

 on committee announcing nomination to Lincoln, II, 187, 188

 dines with Lincoln, II, 196

 views of, on public speaking, II, 197-199

 distrusts threats of Secession, II, 202-204, 207

 at Lincoln's inauguration, II, 219

 refuses to ask for office, II, 218, 219

 appointed Minister to Spain (I, 323); II, 220-223, 299

 opposition to appointment of, II, 221-223, 299

 at call for Volunteers hastens to Washington, II, 224-227

 interview of, with Lincoln, II, 227, 228

 offers to resign mission to Spain, II, 228

 authorized to raise cavalry troop, II, 229-231, 233, 236

 interview of, with General Scott, II, 230

 inspects Col. Blenkers regiment, II, 234

 turns over recruiting to Col. McReynolds, II, 236

 instructions to, as Minister to Spain, II, 237, 242, 243

 relations of, with Lincoln, II, 237, 242-244, 395, 396

 sails for Spain, II, 244

 interviews of, with Adams and Dayton, II, 245-247

 reaches Madrid, II, 247

 presents credentials to Queen Isabella, II, 247-252

 presented to Prince Consort, II, 251, 252

 relations of, with Spanish Minister, II, 252-254, 266

 resides in “La Quinta,” II, 256-263

 follows court to San Ildefonso, II, 261, 267, 289

 relations of, with diplomatic corps, II, 263-266

 distress over battle of Bull Run, II, 271-286

 suggests line of domestic policy to Seward, II, 284-287, 304

 diplomatic services approved by Lincoln and Seward, II, 298, 299, 329, 330

 Seward's reply to, II, 302-304

 granted leave of absence, II, 304-307

 sails from Hamburg, II, 306, 307

 reports to Lincoln and Seward, II, 309, 310

 helps organize Emancipation Society, II, 319, 320

 speech of, in favor of Emancipation, II, 320-322, 327

 resignation of, as Minister to Spain accepted, II, 329, 330

 appointed brigadier-general, II, 330-332

 military knowledge of (I, 242); II, 331, 332, 351

 reports to General Frémont for duty, II, 338, 341, 343, 344

 reports condition of Frémont’s army to Lincoln, II, 345, 346

 in campaign of Army of Virginia, II, 347-379

 efficiency of, as officer, II, 350, 351, 359, 380, 381

 marches to Cedar Mountain, II, 353-356

 first American battle of, II, 356-359

 in second Bull Run, II, 361-377, 380

 experiences of, as division commander, II, 362-379

 brigade and battery added to command of, II, 371

 ordered to retreat, II, 374-376

 on the march to Centreville, II, 376, 377

 to Fairfax Court-House, II, 378

 covers retreat from Bull Run, II, 377

 encamped within fortifications of Washington, II, 379, 387, 397

 controversy of, with McDowell, II, 384-386

 Sigel’s corps reorganized (Eleventh), II, 387

 Lincoln’s letter to, II, 392-395

 interview of, with Lincoln, II, 395, 396

 promotion of, II, 404

 in battle of Chancellorsville, I, 409-431

 anxiety of, over position of Eleventh Corps, II, 412-420, 440, 441

 unable to change Gen. Howard’s opinion, II, 416-443

 commands Third Division of Eleventh Corps, II, 406

 division of, praised, II, 407

 distressed at criticism of Eleventh Corps, II, 432-443

 official report of, II, 434-436, 442

 publication of report refused, II, 435, 436

 asks for court of inquiry, II, 436-438, 442

 applies for hearing before “Committee on the Conduct of the War,” II, 438

 United States Senator, I, 68

 Secretary of the Interior, I, 231, 327; II, 405

 speech of, at Rondout (1880), I, 327

 courteous reception of, at nunnery, III, 3

 impressions and experiences of, at Gettysburg, III, 4-40

 command of Eleventh Corps devolves upon, III, 6

 views of, in relation to successful military tactics, III, 41-44

 encounter of, with Mosby, III, 44-46

 commits breach of discipline, III, 47-49

 goes to Washington on behalf of Eleventh Corps, III, 52

 tribute of, to General Tyndale, III, 53, 54

 experiences of, in hill-regions of the South, III, 56-58, 66-71

 receives contradictory orders from General Hooker, III, 61-66

 first meeting of, with General Grant, III, 68

 disturbed at dinner by a falling shell, III, 69

 premonition of death, III, 71-73

 first meeting of, with General Sherman, III, 75

 hears of the victory of Missionary Ridge, III, 76, 77

 witnesses amusing incident, III, 78-80

 endures hardships during Knoxville campaign, III, 80-84

 complimented by General Sherman, III, 84

 learns of General Hooker’s unjust report and demands court of inquiry, III, 85-92

 meets General Hooker at White House dinner, III, 92

 assigned to new command, III, 95

 first impressions of, respecting Andrew Johnson, III, 95-97

 quits army temporarily, III, 101

 participates in Presidential campaign, III, 106

 reports at War Department for duty, III, 108

 employed on various missions and is assigned to duty, III, 108-110

 hears rebel bullets last time, III, 111

 questions wisdom of Sherman-Johnston agreement, III, 114

 resigns commission in army, III, 117

 his estimate of the American soldier, III, 118-122

 observations of, on bravery, III, 122-126, 130-132, 136

 military genius no help in civil government, III, 126-128

 some of the evils of war, III, 132-136, 140-142

 goes to Washington to greet old comrades, III, 137, 145

 letter of, concerning trial of conspirators, III, 145-147

 called to Washington, by President, for conference, III, 139, 153, 157, 158

 attends spiritualistic séance, III, 154-157

 entrusted with gathering information relative to conditions in the South, III, 158-209

 prepares general report of, III, 204

 enters journalistic fraternity, III, 210

 changes from New York Tribune to Detroit Post, III, 211

 delegate to National Convention, III, 244

 speeches of, in demand during Presidential campaign, III, 245

 leaves Detroit Post for Westliche Post, III, 256

 spends Christmas in Wiesbaden, III, 263-265

 goes to Berlin, III, 265

 visits Count Bismarck, III, 265-280

 restores confidence in American securities, III, 281

 returns to United States, III, 282

 delegate to, and temporary chairman of Republican National Convention, III, 283

 offers resolution on amnesty, III, 284, 285

 experiences of, speech-making during Grant campaign, III, 286-292

 selection of, as Senator from Missouri, II, 295-301

 nomination and election of, to United States Senate, III, 301

 conception of his duty, III, 302

 is the bearer of congratulatory message to the President, III, 305

 invited to the White House for conference, III, 307

 gives reasons for opposing the Santo Domingo treaty, III, 307, 308

 puts himself on record as to his political motives and belief, III, 316

 introduces bill on civil-service reform, III, 317

 characteristics and quality of his senatorial oratory, III, 318

 supports the “moderates” in Congress, III, 319

 general views of, in 1870, on Southern situation, III, 320

 supports principles rather than party mandates, III, 321-323

 succeeds Fessenden on committee on foreign relations, III, 324

 short service of, on other committees, III, 324

 attitude of, toward annexation of Santo Domingo, III, 323-330

 recognized as leader of anti-administration Republican senators, III, 330

 opposed to policy of the Government in reference to the Ku-Klux, III, 330, 331

 declares himself a “liberal Republican” and announces their creed, III, 332

 charges War Department with jobbery and corruption, III, 333-337

 speeches of, advocating a cleansed and regenerated Republican party, III, 338-340

 acknowledged leader of the Liberals, III, 342

 chosen permanent chairman of Cincinnati Convention, III, 343

 correspondence of, with Greeley, as to political jugglery at Cincinnati Convention, III, 348-351

 issues call for conference as to outlook for political reform, III, 352

 accepts philosophically Grant’s re-election, III, 353

 denounces legislative and administrative corruption, III, 354, 355

 advocates sound money and early resumption, III, 356

 judgment of, as to his three best speeches in Congress, III, 357

 epigrammatic retort of, when arraigned for leaving the regular Republican party, III, 358

 attacks weak points in bill of famous Resumption Act, III, 359

 senatorial career of, terminates in 1875, III, 360

 last speech of, in the Senate, III, 361

 visit to Europe of, and political activities, III, 362-364

 early estimate of Blaine justified by later events, III, 365

 political support of, solicited by Blaine, III, 366

 address to the American people, prepared by, III, 367

 supports Hayes for President, III, 368-373

 assists Hayes to select his Cabinet, III, 373, 374

 invited to a place in Hayes’s Cabinet, III, 374

 confirmed as Secretary of the Interior, III, 376

 recognized as an authority on civil-service reform, III, 377

 efforts of, in that connection, III, 377-381

 policy of, in reference to Indian affairs, III, 383-390

 sharp criticism of, by party leaders, III, 379, 383, 388, 390, 391, 399

 appealed to, on behalf of sound money, III, 393

 directs campaign of “anti-third termers,” III, 394, 395

 distinctive character of his speeches for Garfield, III, 396

 retires from Secretaryship of Department of the Interior, III, 397

 banquet to, and speech of, at Boston, III, 397-399

 editor-in-chief of New York Evening Post, III, 400-402

 declines generous financial aid tendered by German fellow-citizens, III, 403

 good work of, during the Cleveland-Blaine campaign, III, 404-407

 response of, to Cleveland’s request for advice, III, 407-409, 411-413

 second journey of, through the South, III, 414

 literary plans and trip to Germany, III, 414-416

 representative of the Hamburg-American Steamboat Company, III, 417

 connection of, with Harper’s Weekly, III, 418

 supports Cleveland for renomination, III, 419-422

 speaks at dinner of New York Reform Club, III, 423, 424

 work of, as president of the National Civil Service Reform League, III, 425

 tribute of, to George William Curtis, III, 496

 occupies himself with municipal politics, III, 427

 defends opportunism, III, 428

 helps elect McKinley and defeat Bryan, III, 429

 advocates sound currency, III, 430

 corrects unfounded report of his willingness to enter the Cabinet, III, 431

 seeks to strengthen McKinley’s policy as to reform, III, 432

 unfinished essay of, on Charles Sumner, III, 433

 termination of connection of, with Harper's Weekly, II, 434

 efforts of, to avert war with foreign powers, III, 434-438

 anxiety of, to check the love of expansion, III, 439-445

 supports Bryan as an anti-imperialist, III, 446

 efforts of, in behalf of Filipino independence, III, 448

 writes letter in favor of Parker, III, 449

 work on the memoirs, III, 450

 renewed interest of, in condition of the Southern negro, III, 451

 keenly alive to anti-imperialism and Philippine independence, III, 452

 celebration of seventieth anniversary of his birthday, III, 453

 some personal traits of, manifested in the home circle, III, 454

 last days of, III, 455

Schurz, Christian, father of Carl, I, 3, 7, 17, 23, 25-29, 41 et seq; 83 et seq

 seeks Carl at Rastatt, 233 et seq

Schurz, Herbert, death of, III, 454

Schurz, Heribert, I, 22, 23, 40

Schurz, Margaretha (Meyer), wife of Carl, I, 401; II, 3, 4, 8, 9, 14, 49, 72, 234, 247, 329, 330; III, 334, 335

 death of, III, 366

Schützenfest, the, I, 11, 45-49, 81-83

Schwaben, Johann von, I, 239

Schwartz aids Kinkel, I, 319

Schwarzenberg, Prince Felix, I, 164

Schweinitz, Count von, II, 339

Scott, General Winfield, military judgment of, II, 230, 231, 236, 333

Scott and Gorham, Whig candidates, II, 6

Scott, Walter, II, 10

Sebastiani, General Horace François, I, 6

Sebastiano, Infante Don, II, 299

Sedgwick, General John, II, 410, 429; III, 21, 22

Selz, I, 232

Serrano, General Francisco, II, 295, 296

 regency of, II, 300

Seven Mountains, the, II, 121

Seward, William E., description of, II, 33

 Presidential candidate, II, 171, 173-179, 183

 defeat of, II, 184-191, 221, 222, 241

 anti-slavery attitude of, II, 211, 212, 279, 280, 282, 325

 Secretary of State, II, 221, 236

 opposed to appointment of Schurz, II, 221-223, 229, 299, 330

 attempts to control administration, II, 237, 238, 241-243, 279, 280

 foreign policy of, II, 275, 280-283, 287, 288

 wise Mexican policy of, II, 301, 302

 letter of, to Schurz, II, 302-304

 on Trent affair, II, 310

 pleased with Schurz’s services, II, 329, 330; III, 203, 213, 240, 243, 251

Seymour, Horatio, III, 286

Shakespeare, German translations of, I, 68; II, 12, 13

Sharkey, W. L., III, 189-194, 199, 249

Shellaberger, Representative Samuel, III, 233

Shenandoah Valley, the, II, 341, 342, 344, 347, 392

Shepherd, Alexander H., III, 355

Shepard, Edward M., III, 448

Sheridan, General Philip H., III, 239, 384, 386

Sherman, Senator John, III, 115, 228, 356, 373, 374, 382, 394

Sherman, General William Tecumseh, III, 59, 74, 75, 77, 78, 79, 80, 93, 105, 110-117, 127-130, 133, 134, 137, 167, 383, 384

Sherman-Johnston agreement, III, 113-117, 286

Shields, Senator James, II, 19, 21, 22, 35

Shiloh, victory at, II, 332

Sickles, General Daniel E., II, 231, 410, 413, 419, 427, 428; III, 22

Siebengebirge, I, 172

Sieg River, the, I, 174

Siegburg, attempts to seize arsenal at, I, 170, 172, 174, 175

 trial of insurgents, I, 248, 249, 256, 261, 262

Sigel, Albert, II, 41

Sigel, Franz (Major), I, 189; II, 41, 233; (General), II, 332

 commands First Corps of Army of Virginia, II, 348-351, 353, 356, 358-360, 362, 364, 366-368, 371, 373-377, 384.

 jealousy of, II, 348-350

 his corps becomes Eleventh, II, 387, 397-399

 leaves Army of Potomac, II, 403, 404

Skagen, the, I, 325

Skagerack, the, I, 325

Slavery question, in United States, the, II, 7, 19, 21, 23, 28-37, 30, 42, 43, 56, 65-71, 83-86, 97, 112-115, 148, 163-166, 176-186, 191-193, 200, 203-211, 219, 220, 278-287, 302, 309-314, 317, 319-326, 379, et passim

Slavery prohibited in District of Columbia, II, 324

Slocum, General Henry W., II, 413, 417, 430; III, 22, 93, 111, 113, 114, 117, 189-195, 199

Smith, Abram D., II, 107

Smith, Colonel Orland, II, 406; III, 15

Smith, General Thomas Kilby, III, 179

Smith, Gerrit, III, 149

Soest, village of, I, 290

Soest, Colonel, II, 366

Soldier, American, estimate of, III, 118-122, 278

Solferino, battle of, II, 273

Solger, Frau, I, 355

Solger, Reinhold, I, 355

South, after the war, III, 138, 140, 148, 159-209, 212, 239, 240, 244, 245, 253-255

South Germany, uprisings in, I, 115, 133, 164

Spain, attitude of, towards United States during Civil War, II, 253, 254, 266, 267, 270, 271, 274, 275, 280, 287

 joins tripartite alliance against Mexico, II, 288-291, 298-300

 Queen Isabella deposed, II, 300

 Amadeo elected King, II, 300

Spandau, penitentiary of, I, 271, 274, 279, 298-300, 320, 321, 339

Sperryville, II, 351, 353, 354

Spielhagen, Friedrich, memoirs of, I, 93, 94, 97

Spoils-system, the, II, 131, 217, 218

Sprague, Governor William, II, 227

Springfield (Ill.), II, 86, 196, 240

Springfield Republican, the, II, 118, 163

Spraul, Captain, II, 339

Stahel, General, II, 373, 376

Stanton, Edwin M., Secretary of War, II, 282, 283, 318, 347, 353, 380, 381, 435; III, 108, 112, 116, 117, 158

States’ Rights, II, 113-115, 118, 119, et passim

Steinmauern, village of, I, 214, 217, 227, 230

Steinwehr, General Adolph, II, 364, 413, 440; III, 7, 15, 51, 59

Stevens, General Isaac I., II, 372

 death of, II, 377, 394

Stevens Thaddeus, III, 101, 213-217, 227, 228, 233

Stewart, Alexander T., III, 303, 306

Stone Bridge, the, II, 376, 377, 385

Stoneman, General George, II, 407

Strasburg, I., 190

Strelitz, I, 311, 317, 321

Strodtmann, Adolph, biographer of Heine, I, 94

 joins revolution, I, 130, 239, 240

 description of, I, 130, 131, 132, 341, 344, 345

Spinning Song by, I, 248

 in Paris, I, 341, 351, 352

 in London, I, 392

 in Philadelphia, II, 9

Strong, W. L., III, 427

Stuart, General “Jeb,” II, 356, 360, 429

Student-Congress at Eisenach, I, 140, 144

 object of, accomplished, I, 147

Sturgis, Brig.-General Samuel D., II, 347

Stuttgart, I, 373

Sulphur Springs, II, 356

Sumner, General Edwin V., II, 361, 376, 383, 398

 retired, II, 403

Sumner, Senator Charles, II, 31, 35, 36

 on Fugitive Slave Law, II, 109, 110

 biography of, II, 118

 Carl Schurz’s acquaintance with, II, 127, 128, 240, 311, 392

 Lincoln an enigma to, II, 240-242, 312-316

 character of, II, 311-313

 speech of, on Trent affair, II, 310, 311, 317, 318

 disagrees with Lincoln on reconstruction, III, 109

 during Johnson Administration, III, 206, 212, 227, 234, 246

 chairman Committee on Foreign Relations, III, 309, 324

 advocates civil-service reform, III, 317

 influence of, in debate, as compared with Schurz, III, 318

 helps defeat Santo Domingo annexation, III, 324

 removal of, from chairmanship of Committee on Foreign Relations, III, 329

 proposes investigation of sale of arms to France, III, 333

 estimate of, as to rank of Schurz’s speech on sale of arms to France, III, 335

 does not join the Liberal Republicans, III, 342

Sweden, I, 325

Switzerland, I, 209, 210, 374

Sykes, General George, II, 375, 377

Sznayde (Schneider), General, I, 187, 188, 198, 201,


Talley’s Farm, II, 412, 413, 415

Tampico, II, 292

Tanagra, by Kinkel, II, 3

Taney, Chief-Justice Roger B., decisions of, II, 83, 85, 86, 97, 108, 114, 220

 administers oath of office to Lincoln, II, 220

Tannhäuser, I, 56, 58

Tariff, III, 407, 419, 421, 422, 424, 425, 433

Tassara, Señor, II, 222, 288

Taussig, James, II, 40

Taussig, William, II, 40

Taylor, Bayard, translation of Faust by, II, 13

Taylor, Zachary, President, II, 254

Techow, Colonel, I, 187, 239

Tennessee, Army of the, III, 110

Tenure-of-Office Act, III, 251, 315-317

Terry, General William Richard, III, 110

Teschendorf, I, 315

Teterow, I, 317

Tetuan, victory at, II, 254

Thackeray, William Makepeace, II, 10

Thiers, Louis Adolphe, I, 109

History of the Consulate and the Empire by, I, 361

Thirty Years’ War, the, I, 103

Thomas, Colonel Samuel, III, 189

Thomas, General George H., II, 332; III, 55, 59, 68, 95

Thomas, Adjutant-General, II, 392, 395

Thompson, Jacob, III, 143

Thornton’s Gap, II, 350

Thoroughfare Gap, II, 359, 360, 397

Thuringia, I, 103

Thurman, Senator Allen G., III, 317

Tieck, I, 68

Tiedemann, Captain Fritz, III, 29

Tiedemann, Colonel, Governor of Rastatt, I, 202, 205; II, 9; III, 153

Tiedemann, Dr. Heinrich, II, 9; III, 153

Tiedemann, Mrs. H., II, 41; III, 153

Tiedge, Christoph August, Urania by, I, 41

Tilden, Samuel J., III, 368, 369, 371

Tipton, Senator Thomas W., III, 332

Tittmanns, the, II, 40

Tolstoy, Count, II, 13; III, 29

Toombs, Senator Robert, II, 36

Trent affair, the, 11, 305, 306, 310, 311, 317, 318

Trier (Trèves), I, 102, 115, 252

Trimble, General Isaac R., II, 357

Trimborn family, the, I, 28

Tristan and Isolde, II, 59

Trumbull, Senator Lyman, III, 226, 282, 317, 332, 342, 350

Turkey, Sultan of, I, 383

Tyndale, General Hector, III, 53, 54, 62, 63, 66, 86, 87, 91


Ubstadt, I, 199, 201

Uhland, Ludwig, I, 143, 373

Uhlans, the, I, 43, 200; II, 339

United States, Hungarian patriots transported to, I, 384

 traditional foreign policy of, I, 386, 402; II, 291, 292, 301, 302

 foreigners in, I, 178, 207, etc.; II, 7, 22-25, 39-42, 45-46, 66, 73, 179, 197-199, 229, 232-237, 338, 339, 343, 344, 406, etc.

 political parties in, II, 31, 65, 66, 83-87, 101, 116, 118, 148 et passim

 financial crisis of 1857, II, 75, 76  citizenship in, II, 81, 116, 117

 Supreme Court of, II, 83, 97, 107, 114, etc.

 political censorship of, II, 138

 the Civil War in, II, 202-204, 207-214, 216, 223ff, 231, 234, 238, 239, 270, 301-304, 313, 314, 318, 330 et passim

 offers to mediate between Mexico and Spain, II, 292, 298, 301

 excitement in, over Trent affair, II, 305, 306, 310, 311, 317, 318

 unpopular acts of, II, 319, 391

United States Ford, II, 410, 432, 433, 437

Union College, II, 406

Utes, the, III, 390


Van Alen, Brig.-General J. H., II, 417

Valentin, I, 147

Vallandigham, Clement Laird, III, 101

Vanderbilt, Cornelius, III, 149

Vaughn, Mr., II, 19

Vera Cruz, II, 292

Verhuven, Mr., I, 334

Vicar of Wakefield, the, II, 10

Vicksburg, III, 41, 44

Vienna, revolutionary spirit in, I, 115, 152, 153, 163

Vienna, “Academic legion” of, I, 144-146

Vienna, Congress of (1814), I, 104, 105, 179, 180

 University of, I, 115, 152

Villard, Henry, III, 400

Vincke, Ernst von, liberal leader, I, 109

Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions, II, 110, 111, 114

Virginia, Army of, II, 347, 352, 379

 merged into Army of Potomac, II, 387

Virginia Regiment, Eighth, the, II, 357

Volkswehr, the, I, 179

Voss, Johann Heinrich, I, 57; II, 13


Wade, Senator Benjamin, II, 164; III, 102

Wadsworth, General James Samuel, III, 6, 7, 15, 22, 24

Waghaeusel, I, 199

Wagner, Richard, unpopularity of, I, 244

 takes part in revolution, I, 244

 description of, II, 57

 music of, II, 56-64

Wagram, battle of, I, 360

War, some of the evils of, III, 132-136, 140-142

Ward, Marcus L., III, 283

Warnemünde, I, 321, 322, 326

Warnow River, the, I, 318

Warrenton-Centreville turnpike, II, 377

Wart, Irving van, II, 257

Wartburg, the, I, 144, 148, 149

Washburne, Elihu B., III, 101, 305

Washington, City of (1854), II, 19-37, 94

 threatened, II, 224, 227, 327, 343

 capture of, in 1812, II, 228

Washington, George, I, 29

 tribute to, III, 126, 127

Waterloo, battle of, I, 6, 104, 360

Watertown, II, 46-48, 65-68, 73-76, 80

Wauhatchie, III, 59-66, 85-93

Weber, Carl Otto, I, 94

Weber, Colonel Max, II, 233

Webster, Daniel, II, 26, 187

Weed, Thurlow, II, 34, 176-179, 184; III, 102, 240

Weigel, Dr., II, 40

Weimar, I, 149

Weise, Ludwig von, I, 69, 90

Welcker, Karl Theodor, I, 109

Welsh, William, III, 385

Wessel, I, 177

West Indies, Spanish possessions in, II, 253, 274

Westminster Abbey, I, 370

Westphalia, revolutionary spirit in, I, 169, 185, 272, 290, 337

West Point, II, 331, 332, 349

West Virginia regiment, Eighth, the, II, 345

Whigs, II, 6, 65, 86, 116, 118, 175

White Cross Inn, the, I, 317, 339

White, Horace, III, 332, 342, 348, 351, 362, 366, 400

White House, the, II, 239, 244, 327, 328

Whitney, William C., III, 409, 420, 421

Whittier, John G., II, 127, 128

Whittlesey, Major, II, 418

Wide-Awakes, the, II, 194, 195, 197, 216, 217

Wiedrich, Captain, II, 413; III, 24, 25

Wieland, I, 25

Wiesbaden, I, 59-61, 252; II, 59

Wiggers, Moritz, I, 272

 aids in Kinkel’s escape, I, 317-322

Wilkes, Captain Charles, II, 305, 317

William I., Emperor of Germany, I, 121, 204, 323, 338

Willich, August von, I, 114, 371, 392

Wilmer, Rt. Rev. Richard Hooker, III, 179

Wilmington, II, 225

Wilmot, II, 179

Wilson, Senator Henry, II, 117-119; III, 319

Windischgrätz, Prince, I, 152, 153

Wisconsin, II, 38, 44, 74, 173, 197

 Fugitive-Slave case in, II, 105-108

Wisconsin Regiment, Twenty-sixth, the, II, 406, 418, 423, 424

Wöhlert’s Hotel, I, 317

Wolter, actress, I, 281

Wood, Fernando, III, 101

Wood, General, III, 73

Woolsey, Theodore, III, 366, 367

Wrangel, General, I, 153

Würtemberg, member of “Rheinbund,” I, 104

 revolutionary spirit in, I, 115, 189, 198


Young’s Branch, II, 362, 376, 385


Zagonyi, Colonel, II, 344

Zitz, Mr., I, 178, 186, 190

Zürich, I, 238, 240, 241, 243, 320, 373; II, 57, 351

Zychlinski, Saxon refugee, I, 258, 259, 261


THE END