Cole v. State (214 Ark. 387)

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Cole v. State, 214 Ark. 387 (1949)
the Arkansas Supreme Court
2860212Cole v. State, 214 Ark. 387 (1949)1949the Arkansas Supreme Court

Supreme Court of Arkansas

214 Ark. 387

Cole and Jones  v.  State

Appeal from Pulaski Circuit Court, First Division

No. 4448.—Delivered: January 10, 1949. 

  1. CRIMINAL LAW—UNLAWFUL ASSEMBLIES.—The unlawful assemblies prohibited by § 2-A of Act 193 of 143 is an assemblage where persons acting in concert have assembled in an attempt to prevent by force or violence some other person from engaging in a lawful occupation.
  2. CRIMINAL LAW.—Since the state can constitutionally prohibit the unlawful assemblage denounced in § 2-A, it may also prohibit a person from promoting, encouraging or aiding such unlawful assemblage as is done by § 2-B of Act 193 of 1943.
  3. CONSTITUTIONAL LAW.—Act 193 of 1943 prohibiting unlawful assemblages and prohibiting others from aiding or encouraging such assemblages is not open to constitutional objections.
  4. STATUTES—CONSTRUCTION.—Act 193 of 1943 prohibits unlawful assemblages, and appellants' contention that it prohibits free assemblies cannot be sustained.
  5. CRIMINAL LAW—LABOR UNIONS.—Since appellants aided and encouraged the strikers who were unlawfully assembled in assault.ing W, one of the workers, they violated Act 193 of 1943 by attempting to prevent, by the use of force and violence, persons from engaging in a lawful vocation.

Appeal from Pulaski Circuit Court, First Division; Gus Fulk, Judge; affirmed.

Ross Robley and Elmer Schoggen, for appellant.

Guy E. Williams, Attorney General and Oscar E. Ellis, Assistant Attorney General, for appellee.

[Opinion of the court by Justice ED F. McFADDIN. Justice R. W. ROBINS, dissenting without opinion. Justice GEORGE ROSE SMITH, not participating.]

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