History of Journalism in the United States/Index
The text of this work is transcluded from the page namespace where it still requires clean-up, formatting, and/or proofreading. It is transcluded into the main namespace in this unfinished state to aid the organisation and accessibility of this work. If you would like to help, please see Help:Proofread. |
INDEX
A
Abell, Arunah S., 248, 249, 250, 251
Abolition, 255, 297
Abolitionists, 224, 332
Abolition Riots, 250
Adams, Abijah, 184, 185
Adams, Brooks (cited), 29
Adams, Charles F., 281
Adams, Charles Francis (quoted), 105
Adams, Henry (quoted), 188
Adams, John, 86, 100, 103, 106, 110, 112, 113, 114, 117, 141, 148, 152, 160, 169, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 180, 181, 182, 188, 194, 197
Adams, John, Life of (cited), 147
Adams, John, Works of (quoted), 181
Adams, John Quincy, 183, 234
Adams, Samuel, 72, 79, 80, 81, 93, 100, 101, 102, 103, 106, 109, 110, 111, 113, 114, 140, 141, 148, 156, 176, 189, 298, 307
Addison, Joseph, 27, 31, 44, 210, 336
Advertisements, 242
Advertiser, Baltimore, 133
Boston, 236
Commercial, New York, 167, 244, 350
Daily (Dunlap & Claypoole), 172
New York, 156, 160, 166
Philadelphia, 187
General, Philadelphia, 133, 144, 170
Independent, Boston, 73, 79, 80
Public, London, 149
Washington, 233
Weekly, 105
Boston, 138
Portsmouth, 98
Advocate, New York, 258
Albany, Congress at, 70
Regency, 274
Argus, 274
Evening Journal, 239, 275, 284, 319
Jeffersonian, 275
Journal, 221
Alden, J. M. (cited), 2
Alexander, De Alva S. (cited), 193
(quoted), 274, 282, 321
(quoted), 324
Alexander, James, 51
Alien Act, 113, 169, 175, 176, 177, 178, 180, 181, 183, 189, 190, 194, 197
Alien law, 232
Allen, Ethan, 126, 127
"Almanac, Poor Richard's," 64
American, Baltimore, 277
New York, 277, 372
Annual Register, 194
Citizen, 192
Magazine & Historical Chronicle, 91
Weekly Mercury, 40, 42, 63
Whig, 87
Ames, Fisher, 188
Amphictyons, 62
Andre, Major, 142
Andrews, Alexander (cited), 3, 16, 24
Andros, Edmund, 10
Annapolis, Md., 63
Anthony, Henry B., 239
Anti-slavery publications, 223
Appeal, from the Country to the City, 14
Appleton's Encyclopedia (quoted), 314
Areopagitica, 7
Argus, Albany, 274
Frankfort (Ky.), 235
Philadelphia, 187
"Argument, War of," 117
Arithmetic, first published in New York colony, 49
Armbruster, 68
Armstrong, Edward (cited), 36
Army, Continental, 116
Asia frigate, 124
Astor, W. B., 311
Atlantic Monthly (quoted), 300
Atlas, Boston, 239
Aurora, Philadelphia, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 177, 181, 189, 192, 194, 239
B
Bache, Benjamin Franklin, 170, 171, 172, 173, 175, 178, 181, 187
Bache, Richard, 94, 131
Bacon, 111
Bailey, Dr. (quoted), 287
Balance (Hudson, N. Y.), 194
Baltimore Advertiser, 133
American, 277
Sun, 250, 251, 253
Whig Club, 94
Bancroft, George (cited), 62
Bancroft, George (quoted), 1, 97
Bank of the United States, 155
Barber, Henry, 133
Barnes, Thurlow Weed (quoted), 321
Barry, John Stetson (quoted), 17
Bassett, John S. (quoted), 180
Bayard, Col. Nicholas, 52
Beach, Moses S., 338
Bellomont, Earl of, 47
Bennett, James Gordon, 142, 143, 239, 246, 247, 256, 274, 314, 337, 340, 371
Bennett, James Gordon, Jr., 341, 342
Bentham, Jeremy, 349, 351
Benton, Thomas E., 211
Berkley, Governor, of Virginia, 67, 298
Bernard, Governor Francis, 101, 103, 112
Bigelow, John, 362
Bill of Rights, 157
Binney, Horace (quoted), 56
Birney, James Gillespie, 210, 226, 227, 228, 303
Birney, William (quoted), 226
Bismarck (quoted), 307
Blackstone, 111
Blaine, James G., 280, 326, 332
Blair, Francis P., 235, 237
Bolingbroke, 111
Bolton, Nathaniel, 213
Bolton, Nathaniel (cited), 214
Bond Issue, 364, 365
Booth, John Wilkes, 324
Booth, Mary L. (cited), 90, 91
Boston, Newspapers in, 64
"Boston Tea-Party," 103
Advertiser, 236
Atlas, 239
Chronicle, 82, 84
Evening Post, 64, 69, 70, 72, 73
Galaxy, 239
Gazette, 28, 29, 31, 32, 63, 70, 71, 72, 80, 85, 92, 95, 100, 102, 103, 104, 105, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 138, 142, 160, 174, 176
Boston, Independent Advertiser, 73, 79, 80, 102, 103
Chronicle, 145, 146, 184
News-Letter, 25, 26, 27, 32, 63, 69, 81, 82, 110
Publick Occurrances, 270
Times, 253
Weekly Advertiser, 138
Post Boy, 68
Bostonian, 243
Botts, Congressman, 253
Bowles, Samuel, Jr., 327, 328, 343, 344
Bowles, Samuel, the elder, 244, 293, 299
Boynton, Henry Walcott (cited), 336
Brackenridge, H. H., 203
Brackenridge, Hugh, 161
Bradford, Andrew, 39, 40, 42, 43, 44
Bradford, John, 205
Bradford, Thomas, 67
Bradford, William, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 44, 46, 47, 48, 52, 57, 91
Bradford, William, the younger, 67
Bradford's Journal, 133
Brannan, Samuel, 373
Brewster, William, 1, 5, 36
Brisbane, Alfred, 278
Brisbane, Arthur, 299
British Apollo, London, 28
Brooker, William, 28, 29, 31
"Brook Farm" Colony, 337
Brooklyn Eagle, 322
Brooks, Phillips, 355
Brown, Benjamin Gratz, 330
Brown, Rev. John W., 209
Brown, William Hand (cited), 66
Brown, Wilhelmus B. (cited), 232, 233
Bryant, William, Cullen, 262, 293, 294, 314, 331, 350, 356
Bryce, Viscount James, 348, 351, 354, 355
Buckingham, Joseph T., 239, 258
Buckingham, Joseph T. (quoted), 115
Buffalo (city), New York, 337
Buffy, Comte de (quoted), 47
Bullitt, Alexander, 237
Bull Run, Battle of, 314
Burke, Edmund, 111
Burke, Edmund (cited), 59
Burr, Aaron, 162, 188, 192, 193, 199, 207, 208, 378
Burr, Reverend Aaron, 87
Butters, Nathaniel, 3
C
Cadwalader, Judge (quoted), 56
Calhoun, John C., 235, 236, 259, 304
Californian, 374
California Star, 373, 374
Callender, James Thompson, 169, 194
Campbell, Douglas (cited), 4
Campbell, John, 24, 25, 28, 29, 31, 32
Canon and Feudal Law, 104
Carlisle, John G., 365, 366
Carlyle, Edward I. (cited), 169
Carpenter, Joseph, 209
Carrington, Colonel, 158
Cary, Edward (cited), 323
Casey, J. P., 375
Censor, Political, 169
Censorship of the press, 4, 6, 8
Cent, Philadelphia, 242, 260
Centinel, Massachusetts, 142, 143
Centinel of Northwest Territory, 209
Chalmers, George (cited), 3, 63
Charles II, King of England, 6
Charless, Joseph, 215
Charleston, South Carolina, 65, 258
Charleston Courier, 305
Mercury, 304, 305, 312
Chase, Judge, 182, 194
Cheetham, James, 192, 193, 238
Cheetham, James (quoted), 131
Chicago, 255
Convention, 293
Republican, 338
Tribune, 215, 318, 331, 333, 343
Chief Justices, 48, 51, 52
Childs, George W., 251, 252
Chopin, 367
Chronicle, Boston, 82, 84
London, 83
New York, 192
Pennsylvania, 93
Independent, Boston, 145, 146, 184
Cicero (cited), 2, 3
Cincinnati Convention, 331
Commercial, 331, 343, 344
Gazette, 210, 227
Mercury, 209
Post, 227
Republican, 227
Whig, 227
Citizen, New York, 238
American, 192
City and Country News, 13
City Intelligence, London, 28
Clark, Gilbert J., 192
Myron H., 288, 289
Clay Compromise, 286
Clay, Henry, 233, 277, 333
Claypoole, 133, 144, 172
Cleveland, Grover, 365, 366
Cleveland (Ohio), 334
Leader, 334, 335
Clinton, George, 90, 132, 156
Clinton, George, Public Papers (cited), 132, 133
Cobbett, William (cited), 17
Cobbett, William, 168, 169, 170, 179, 194
Cobson, John, 41
Coffey, Titian J., 339
Colden, Cadwallader, 119
Coleman, William, 150, 192, 193, 197, 238, 258, 350, 356
Coles, Edward, 298, 303
Colfax, Schuyler, 294, 318
College, Dickinson, 151
Collins, Isaac, 128
Colonial Congress, 70
Colton, Walter (cited), 374
Columbia, schooner, 152
Columbia, South Carolina, 259
University, 367
Observer, 234
Commercial, Cincinnati, 331, 343, 344
Commercial Advertiser, New York, 167, 244, 258, 262, 277, 350
Commons (Third Estate), 59
"Common Sense," 121, 131
Confiscation Act, 316
Congress, Colonial, 70
General, in America, 61
"Congress of American States," 109
Congressional Globe, Washington, 235, 236, 237
Congressional Record, 237
Connecticut Courant, 95, 138, 167
Gazette, 95, 96, 97
Constitution, 135, 137, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 150, 151, 152, 166
Continental Army, 116
Conway, Moncure D. (quoted), 131
Conwell, Christopher C., 242, 260
Cook, Daniel Pope, 214
Cooke, George W. (quoted), 14
Cooper, Thomas, 182, 183
Copyright, 131
Corruption in politics, 327, 339, 350, 357
Cosby, Governor, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52
Coshocton (Ohio) Republican, 334
Whig, 334
"Council Records" (quoted), 69
Council of New York Colony, Minutes, cited, 46
Counterfeiting, 139
Courant, Connecticut, 95, 138, 167
Hartford, 95
Daily of London, 28, 145
New England, 31, 32, 33, 34, 44, 68
Courier, Charleston, 305
and Enquirer, New York, 239, 258, 277, 279, 293
Courier-Journal, Louisville, 343
Coxe, Daniel, 73
Crawford, Mary C. (cited) 30
"Crisis," 132
Croswell, Edwin, 274
Croswell, Harry, 179, 193, 197
Curtis, George William, 323
Cushing, Thomas, 110
D
Daily Newspapers, First in London, 1702, 25, 28
Daily Advertiser, Dunlap & Claypoole, 172
Daily Advertiser, New York, 156, 160, 166
Courant, London, 28, 145
Evening Bulletin, San Francisco, 375
News, London, 349, 353
Patriotic Register, New York, 145
Transcript, Philadelphia, 249
Dana, C. A., 284, 336, 342
Dana, Life of (cited), 339
Danville Convention, 204
Dartmouth, Lord, 120
Daveiss, Joseph H., 206, 207
Davenant, Charles, 62
Davis, Jefferson, 304, 322
Day, Benjamin H., 244, 247, 248
Defoe, Daniel, 25
DeForrest, Henry, 68
DeLancey, James, 48, 51, 52
Democrats, 146, 160, 163, 194, 197, 207, 242, 274, 328, 330, 334, 349, 355, 357
DeNoyellis, 90
DeQuincey, Thomas, 355
DeTocqueville (quoted), 241
Detroit Free Press, 215
Detroit Tribune, 215
Dickinson, John, 82, 151
Dickinson College, 151
Dionysius of Halicarnassus (cited), 2
Dispatch, Evening, St. Louis, 362
Disraeli, Isaac, 3, 6
Dix, John A., 311, 312
Domestic Intelligence, 13, 16, 17
Dongan, Governor, 46
Douglas, Frederick, 229
Douglas, Stephen A., 286, 292
Draft riots, 320
Drake, Samuel G. (cited), 24
Drane, William L., 249
Draper, John, 82
Draper, Mrs. Richard, 82
Draper, Richard, 82
Draper's Gazette, 111
Duane, William, 175, 180, 181, 183, 189, 192, 230, 238, 361
Duane, William J., 184
Duels, 193, 199, 207, 372
Duer, William, 150
Duniway, Clyde A. (cited), 68
Dunlap, 133, 144, 172
Dunton, John, 17
Dyer, 23
E
Eagle, Brooklyn, 322
Earl, of Bellomont, 47
Early, General Jubal A., 323
East Poultney, Vermont, Northern Spectator, 271
Edes, Benjamin, 84, 100, 104, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 141, 189
Edes, Benjamin, the younger, 114
Edes, Peter, 114
Edinburgh Journal of Science, 248
Editorial Ethical Rules, 251, 252, 253
Editorial paragraph, 64
Edwards, George William (cited), 78
Effingham, Lord, governor of Virginia, 67
Eggleston, George Cary, 364
Eggleston, George Cary (cited), 362
Elizabeth, Queen, 3, 4
Emancipation Proclamation, 319
Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 355
Enquirer, New York, 258
Richmond, 239, 303
Epitaph, 67
"Era of Good Feeling," 144
Erie, Pennsylvania, Gazette, 272
Essex Journal, 86
Ethics, Editorial, 251, 252, 253
Evans, George O., 339
Evening Bulletin, Daily, San Francisco, 375
Evening Dispatch, St. Louis, 362
Evening Journal, Albany, 239, 275, 284, 319
New York, 299, 372
Evening Post, Boston, 64, 69, 70, 72, 73
London, 28
New York, 68, 150, 155, 191, 192, 193, 197, 243, 244, 258, 262, 277, 285, 343, 349, 356, 362, 363
Philadelphia, 134
St. Louis, 362
Sun, New York, 363
World, New York, 363, 364
Examiner, Richmond, 194, 312
Express, New York, 277, 285
F
Fairbanks, Richard, 24
Fairhaven Gazette, 185
"Farmers' Letters," 151
"Father of the Revolution," 79, 100, 104, 106
"Federalist," 144, 145, 146, 149, 150, 151
Federalist, Ohio, 210
Federalist, Washington, 233
Federalists, 142, 143, 144, 146, 148, 150, 154, 155, 156, 159, 160, 161, 167, 169, 171, 175, 177, 179, 180, 186, 187, 188, 189, 191, 194, 195, 197, 199, 203, 206, 242, 373
Felt, Joseph B. (cited), 21
Female Tatler, London, 28
Fenian, 150
Fenno, John, 154, 155, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 166, 167, 172, 175
Fillmore, Millard, 237, 312
First newspaper on American continent, Publick Occurances, 19
First printing press in America—1639, 5
Fisk, James, Jr., 328
Fiske, John, 255
Fiske, John (cited), 55, 116, 118, 149
Fleet, Thomas, 69, 70
Fleming, John, 83
Fletcher, Benjamin, Governor of New York Colony, 39, 46, 47
Flying Post, 24, 26, 28
Force, Peter, 234
Ford, Henry Jones (cited), 190
Forney, John W., 239, 347
Fort Wayne Sentinel, 357
Foster, William Eaton (cited), 93
Fourier, 278
Fourth Estate, 59, 76
Fowle, Daniel, 81, 98
Fowle, John, 79
Fowle, Zechariah, 84
Fox Bourne, H. R. (cited), 25
France, 116
Frankfort (Ky.) Argus, 235
Frankfort (Ky.) Palladium, 207
Franklin, Benjamin, 30, 32, 33, 34, 37, 40, 42, 43, 44, 51, 62, 64, 65, 66, 70, 71, 73, 74, 78, 86, 91, 93, 94, 100, 107, 131, 140, 141, 147, 170, 181, 183, 251, 256, 324, 346
Franklin, James, 28, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 43, 44, 58, 68, 69, 75
Franklin, James, Jr., 66
Franklin, Josiah, 30, 31
Franklin's Autobiography (quoted), 74
Franklin's Works (cited), 65, 66
Freemasons, 221
Free Press, Detroit, 215
Free-Soil Party, 279, 334
Free-Soil States, 297
Free Trade Liberals, 331
Freedom of the Press, 69
Freehold, New Jersey, 123
Freeman, Edmund, 209
Freeman's Journal, 209
Fremont, J. C., 319
French Revolution, 170
Freneau, Philip, 91, 128, 152, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 173, 361
Frothingham, David, 187
Frothingham, Richard (cited), 61, 62, 72, 73
Fuller, Margaret, 278
G
Gage, General, 119
Gaine, Hugh, 87, 90, 91, 119, 120, 127, 128, 129, 134
Galaxy, Boston, 239
Galaxy, New England, 258
Gales, Joseph, 232, 233, 234, 237
Gallagher, William D., 209
Galloway & Wharton, 93
Garrison, William Lloyd, 15, 222, 223, 226, 228, 267, 299
Gazettes, 3
Gazette, Boston, 28, 29, 31, 32, 63, 70, 71, 72, 80, 85, 92, 95, 100, 102, 103, 104, 105, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 138, 142, 160, 174, 176
Gazette, Cincinnati, 210, 227
Connecticut, 95, 96, 97
Draper's, 111
Erie, Pa., 272
Fairhaven, 185
Hamilton, 209
Independent, 92
Indiana, 212
Indianapolis, 213
Kentucky, 205, 206, 212
London, 22, 28, 46
Maryland, 63, 68
Massachusetts, 105, 110, 111
Miami, 209
Missouri, 215
Nashville, 219
National, 152
National, Philadelphia, 161, 162, 163, 165
New Hampshire, 98, 119
New Jersey, 128, 129
New London, 95, 97
New York, 39, 63, 67, 91, 92, 93, 120, 122, 128, 134, 149
Pennsylvania, 43, 55, 63, 64, 70, 80, 133
Pittsburgh, 202, 203, 204
Porcupine's, 169
Providence, 93, 119
Royal, 125, 128
Pennsylvania, 134
St. Mary's, 68
Scioto, 209
South Carolina, 63, 65
of the United States, 152, 154, 165, 160, 167
Virginia, 64, 67
Universal, Philadelphia, 232, 233
Workingman's, 220
Gazetteer, New York, 123, 124
Independent, 149
General Advertiser, Philadelphia, 133, 144, 170
General Congress in America, 61
Postscript, London, 28
Remark, London, 28
Genet, 151, 164, 165, 170
Genius of Universal Emancipation, 223
German papers, 68
Gerry, Elbridge, 195
Gibbs, George (quoted), 187, 188
Gill, John, 84, 100, 104, 111, 112, 113, 114, 189
Globe, New York, 167, 260
Globe, Washington, 235, 236, 237
Congressional, Washington, 235, 236, 237
Goddard, William, 93, 94, 133
Godkin, Edwin Lawrence, 343, 348, 349, 366
Godwin, Parke (quoted), 294
Gordon, William (quoted), 67
Gordy, John P. (quoted), 191
Gore, Christopher, 154
Gouverneur, Abraham, 47
Governors, Colonial, 39, 42, 61, 63
Grady, Henry W., 343, 344
Grant, U. S., 321, 323, 331, 338, 339, 340
Greeley, Horace, 64, 65, 142, 239, 243, 247, 269, 281, 282, 295, 299, 309, 325, 335, 340, 347, 361, 362, 371
Green Family Tree, 96
Green, Duff, 234, 235
Green, Jonas, 68
Green, Samuel, 96
Green, Thomas, 95
Greenleaf, Joseph, 145
Greenleaf, Thomas, 145, 149, 187
Greensboro (North Carolina) Patriot, 301
Griswold, R. W., 282
Growden, Joseph, 38
Gurowski, Count, 267, 313
H
"Hail Columbia," 171
"Halifax Gentleman," 93
Halleck, General, 248
Halstead, Murat, 344
Hamblin, Thomas H., 263
Hamilton, Alexander, 74, 137, 142, 144, 145, 146, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 166, 167, 177, 179, 181, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 193, 197, 198, 199, 200, 207, 230, 235, 350
Hamilton, Allan M. (quoted), 197, 198
Hamilton, Andrew, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 60, 98, 179, 197, 198
Hamilton Gazette, 209
Hammond, Charles, 209, 210, 227
Hampden, John, 92
Hancock, John, 114
Handbills, 88
Harbor Association, New York, 248
Harper's Weekly, 323
Harrington, 111
Harris, Benjamin, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 58, 140, 141, 198, 270, 298, 377
Harrison, C. C. (quoted), 125, 129
Harrison, William Henry, 236, 239, 277
Hartford Courant, 95
Harvard College, 9, 337
Hay-Nicolay (quoted), 322
Hayne, Robert Young, 212
Hearst, William Randolph, 307, 342, 370, 371, 372, 376
"Hell-Fire Club," 32
Helper, Hinton Rowan, 300
Helper, Hinton Rowan (quoted), 301
Henry VII of England, 77
Herald, Newburyport (Mass.), 223
New York, 245, 249, 256, 277, 282, 283, 311, 317, 341
Paris, 341
San Francisco, 375, 376
Herald of Liberty, 203
Herschel, Sir John, 247, 248
Historical Magazine (cited), 27, 183
Hittell, Theodore H. (cited), 374
Hogendorp, 157
Holland (Netherlands), 4
Hollister, Ovando J. (quoted), 294, 318, 319
Holt, John, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 95, 132, 133, 145
Holt, Lord Chief Justice, 52
Hone, Philip, 299
Hone, Philip (quoted), 262
Hopkins, Stephen, 93
Hopkinson, Francis, 157
Horace (cited), 3
Hosmer, James Kendall, (quoted), 109
Houghton, Richard, 239
Howe, General, 119
Howell, T. B. (cited), 52
Hudson, Frederic (cited), 46, 143, 144, 235
Hudson Balance, 196
Hume, David (quoted), 62
Humes, Gregory T., 381, 382
Hunter, William, 207
Huske, Ellis, 68
Hutchinson, Governor Thomas, 104, 110, 111
Hutchinson, Mrs., 9
I
Illinois, 297
Illinois, Early Newspapers in, 214
Illinois Intelligencer, 214
Immigration, 255
Independent Advertiser, Boston, 73, 79, 80, 102, 103
Chronicle, Boston, 145, 146, 184
Gazette, 92
Gazetteer, New York, 149
Journal, New York, 149
Reflector, 87, 128
Indiana, 297
Indiana Gazette, 212
Register, 213
Indianapolis Gazette, 213
Indians, 47, 61, 70
Inoculation, 32
Intelligencer, Illinois, 214
Kennebec (Maine), 114
National, Washington, 233, 234, 236, 237, 317
J
Jackson, Andrew, 258, 315
James, William, 348, 350, 352
James I, King of England, 3
James II, King of England, 8, 10
Jay, John, 123, 149, 150, 168, 177, 191
Jefferson, Thomas, 74, 79, 97, 148, 162, 164, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 165, 166, 177, 178, 183, 186, 187, 189, 194, 195, 197, 200, 203, 207, 208, 230, 232, 233, 235, 238, 295, 296, 299
Jefferson, Works of (cited), 157, 158, 159
(quoted), 166, 195, 196
Jeffersonian (Albany), 275
Jeffreys, Recorder, 14, 17
Johnson, Andrew, 303, 325, 326
Johnson, Stephen, 97
"Join or Die," 86
Jones, George, 284, 342
Jones, Thomas, 87, 88, 89, 121, 122
Journal, of New York Provisional Congress (quoted), 122
Journal, Albany, 221
Bradford's, 133
Essex, 86
Evening, Albany, 239, 275, 284, 319
New York, 299, 372
Freeman's, 209
Independent, New York, 149
Louisville, 239, 306
Manumission, 222
Maryland, 94, 133
National, Washington, D. C., 234
New York, 89, 90, 92, 145, 146, 380
of Commerce, New York, 224, 248, 277, 285, 322
Pennsylvania, 67
Providence, 239
Republican, 142
Revived, New York, 92
Vermont, 185
Weekly, New York, 48, 59, 60, 64
"Junius," 149
K
Kahn, Otto H., 367
Kansas, admission of, 291
Kansas City—politics, 357
Kansas City Star, 356
Kant, Immanuel, 355
Keimer, Samuel, 40, 42, 43
Keith, Sir William, 42
Kemble, 339
Kendall, Amos, 224, 235, 315
Kennebec (Maine), Intelligencer, 114
Kent, Chancellor, 198
Kentucky Gazette, 205, 206, 212
Kentucky Historical Society Register (cited), 208
"Kentucky, Pioneer Press of" (quoted), 205
Killikelly, Sarah H. (quoted), 203
King, James, of William, 374, 375, 376
King Philip's War, 10
King, Rufus, 154, 155, 167, 168, 286
King, Rufus, Life of (quoted), 155
Kneeland, Samuel, 81
Knight, Charles (cited), 6
Know-Nothings, 289
L
Labor, 139
Labor papers, 220
Lafayette, General, 234
Laffan, William M., 363
Lamb, Captain, 124
Lamb, Martha J. R. (quoted), 125, 129
Law, Canon and Feudal, 104
Leader, Cleveland, 334, 335
Lecky, William E. H. (quoted), 117
Ledger, Pennsylvania, 134
Ledger, Public, Philadelphia, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253
Lee, Charles, 94, 95, 133
Lee, Henry, 160, 161
Leisler, Jacob, 61
Leonard, Daniel, 105, 111
L'Estrange, Sir Roger, 7, 8
L'Estrange, Sir Roger (cited), 16, 17
442
INDEX
Lewis, William Draper
(cited), 52 Leyden, City of, i, 4 L'Hommedieu, Stephen, 209 Libel, 50 Libel suits, 329 Liberal movement, 330, 344 Liberal Republicans, 362 Liberator, 224, 226, 293 "Liberty Boys," 124 Liberty Hall and Cincinnati
Mercury, 209 Liberty Party, 91 Licensing Act, 8 Licensor of the press, 6, 7 Lincoln, Abraham, 154, 283,
292, 299, 308, 327,
338, 3SS. Lincoln's Works (quoted),
317 Livingston, Henry B., 160 Livingston, Philip, 123 Livingston, William, 87, 128 Locke, John, 25, in Locke, Richard Adams, 245,
247 Lodge, Henry Cabot, 30 Lodge, Henry Cabot (cited),
176, 198 Log Cabin, 277 London, Papers, List of, 28 London Chronicle, 83 Daily Courant, 145 Daily News, 349, 353 Gazette, 7, 22, 46 Public Advertiser, 149 Spectator, 32 Times, 175, 307 Lords of Trade, 70, 72 Lords Spiritual, 59
Lords Temporal, 59 Lossing, Benson J. (quoted),
126, 127 Loudon, Samuel, 121, 122 Louis XIV, of France, yy Louisiana, 297 Louisville Courier-Journal,
343 Journal, 239, 306 Lovejoy, Elijah, 227,228 Lovelace, Governor, 46 " Love Lane," 193 Lowell, James Russell, 355 Loyalists, 84, 86, 87, 93, 135,
142 Lundy, Benjamin, 210, 222,
223, 228 Luttrell, Narcissus (quoted),
16, 17 Lying Gazette, 123 Lyon, Matthew, 185, 186
M
McClellan, George B., 322 McClure, A. K. (quoted),
294, 322 McClure, A. K., 331, 344 McDougall, Alexander, 88,
89, 90, 121, 124 " M'Fingal," 82 McKean, William V., 251 McMaster, John Bach
(cited), 34, 64, loi,
139, 149, 171, 172,
201, 213, 217, 219,
223, 254, McMaster, John Bach
(quoted), 66, 259
INDEX
443
Macaulay, Thomas B.
(cited), 23 Madison, James, 144, 149,
150, 158, 159, 160,
161, 162, 178, 183 Madisonian, Washington,
236 Magazine, American, 91 Manumission Journal, 222 Marcy, Governor, 260 Marshall, Edward, 380 Martial (cited), 2 Maryland Gazette, 63, 68
Journal, 94, 133 Massachusetts Centinel, 142,
143
Massachusetts Colony, Gov- ernor, 61 Gazette, 105, no, in
Massachusetts Historical Collections (cited), 85 Historical Society Collec- tions (cited), 25 Historical Society Pro- ceedings (quoted), 183 Spy, 85, 86, 92, 113, 145, 176
Mather, Cotton, 11, 32
Mather family, 29, 30
Maverick, Augustus (quot- ed), 28s
Maxwell, William, 209, 224
May, Sir Thomas Erskine (cited), 3, 6
Mayflower, i, 36
Mayhew; Jonathan, 102, 103
Maynard Case, 364
Medill, Joseph, 318, 331, 333,
347 Mein, John, 83, 84
Mercury, American Weekly, 40, 42, 63 Charleston, 304, 312 Cincinnati, 209 Newport, 66, 93, 119, 133 New York, 87, 90 Weekly, New York, . 128,
134
Portsmouth, 98 Meredith, Hugh, 43 Merriam, George S. (cited),
328 Miami Gazette, 209 Mill, John Stuart, 349 Miller, David C, 221 Milton, John, 7, ill Minerva, New York, 167,
168 Missouri Compromise, 286
Journalism in, 330
Gazette, 215 Mitchell, Edward P. (cited),
243
Moniteur de la Louisicme, La, 216
Monroe, James, 144, 219, 234
Montesquieu, in
Montgomery, Governor, 48
" Moon Hoax," 245
Morgan, Edwin D., 319
Morgan, William, 221
Morley, Henry (cited), 27
Mormons, 373
" Morning Gun of the Revo- lution," 103
Morning Post, New York,
243. 273 Morris, Chief Justice, 48 Morris, Gouvemeur (cited),
57
444
INDEX
Morris, Gouverneur, l6l Morse, S. F. B., 250 Moses, John (cited), 214 Motley, John Lothrop (cit- ed), 4 Murders, 227, 372 Myers, Gustavus, 340
N
Nashville Gazette, 219 Nation (quoted), 266 Nation, 349 National Gazette, 152
Gazette, Philadelphia, 161,
162, 163-165 Intelligencer and Wash- ington Advertiser, 233. 234. 236, 237 'Intelligencer (quoted), 317 lournal, Washington, D.
C, 234 Newpaper, 145 Navigation Act, 72 Nebraska Bill, 286 Negro, 131
Negro pubications, 228, 229 Nelson, William (cited), 114 Nelson, William Rockhill,
356
Netherlands, 4
Newark, New Jersey, 127, 128
Newburyport, Massachu- setts, 86
Newburyport (Massachu- setts) Herald, 223
New England Courant, 31- 34, 44, 68 Gaiety, 258
Primer, 12 " Newes," 3
" Newes out of Kent," 3 " Newes oarT5f~Heaven and
Hell." 3 New Hampshire, 331, 337 New Hampshire Gazette, 98,
119 New lersey Gazette, 128, 129 New London Gazette, 95, 97 New London Summary, 95 New Orleans, first paper, 297 Newport Mercury, 66, 93,
"9. 133 News-boats, 248 News-letters, 3, 23, 24 News-Letter, Boston, 25, 26,
27, 37. 63, 69, 81, 82,
no Newspapers, " Weekly
Newes," the first one,
3 first paper published on American continent,
19
first daily in London, 1702,
25 List of, in London, 28 List of, in 1775, 98, 99 List of, in colonies, 118,
119 at close of Revolution, 138 List of, 204 and pamphlets, 6 " New World," 151 New York City, 340 Colony, Council minutes,
46 Colony, Governors, 39, 46-
48
INDEX
445
" New York Documents " (cited), 48
DocumeiKary History
(cited), 89
Harbor Association, 248
Newspapers, 63, 64 New York Provisional Con- gress, Journal of (quoted), 122
[Advocate, 258
American, 277, 372
Chronicle, 192
Citizen, 238
Commercial 'Advertiser, 167, 244, 258, 262,
277, 350 Courier and Enquirer, 239, 258, 277, 279,
293 Daily Advertiser, 156, 160 Daily Patriotic Register,
H5 Enquirer, 258 Evening Journal, 299, 372,
380 Evening Post, €8; 150,
155, 191-193, 197,
243, 244, 258, 262,
277. 285, 343, 349,
356, 362-363 Evening Sun, 363 Evening World, 363, 364 Express, 277, 285 Gazette, 39, 63, 67,
120, 122, 128, 134,
149 Gazette or Weekly Post
Boy, 91, 92, 93 Gazetteer, 123, 124 Globe, 167, 260
Herald, 245, 249, 256, 277, 282, 283, 311, 317,
341
Independent Gazetteer, 149
Independent Journal, 149
Journal, 145, 146
Journal or General Adver- tiser, 89-92
Journal of Commerce, 224, 277, 285, 322
Journal Revived, 92
Mercury, 87, 90
Minerva, 167, 168
Morning Post, 243, 273
Packet, 121, 122, 139, 140
Sun (chapter xviii), 240-
254 Sun, 260, 269, 277, 283,
285, 311, 338, 340, 362-364 Times (chapter xxi), 282-
29s Times, 317, 322, 343 Transcript, 260 Tribune, 247, 282 Tribune (chapter xx),
269-281 '■
Tribune (quoted), 311 Tribune, 314, 316, 320,
322, 337. 338 Weekly Journal, 48-50, 64 Weekly Mercury, 128, 134 World, 322, 362, 363, 380, 381 New Yorker, 273 Nicolay and Hay (quoted),
322 Noah, Mordecai M., 258
446
INDEX
" No Blind Guides Needed,"
7
Noms de plume, 102, 104, los, 107, 129, 14s, 151, 162, 166, 168 Morth Atnerican, Philadel- phia, 374 North Briton, 89 Northcliffe, Lord, 308, 309 Northern Journalism, 66 North, S. N. D. (cited), 24 Northern Spectator, Ver- mont, 271 Northwest Territory, Centi-
nel of, 209 Norton, Charles Eliot, 348, 351
O
O'Brien, Frank M. (quoted),
245, 248 O'Brien, Frank M. (cited),
338, 340 Observator, 8 Observator, London, 28 Observer, Columbia, South
Carolina, 234 St. Louis, 277 Ochs, Adolph S., 342, 343 O'Connor, Charles, 311 Official paper, 234 Ogden, RoUo (cited), 352 Ohio, 297
Ohio Federalist, 210 Old South Writing School,
154 " On to Richmond," 338 Orange, Prince of, 61 Ordinance of 1787, 216
Oswald, Eleazer, 133, 145,
149 Otis, James, 103, 104, 114,
140
Packet, New York, 121, 122,
139, 140 Pennsylvania, 133, 138,
140, 144
Paine, Thomas, 110, 121, 131, 161
Palladium (Frankfort, Ken- tucky), 207
Pamphlets and newspapers, 6
Paper mills, 48, 203
Papers, Public, of George Clinton (cited), 132,
133 Paris Herald, 341 Parker, James, 48, 87-89,
9i>95 Parks, William, 67 Parton, James (cited), 161 Parton, James (quoted),
257. 274 Party, Liberty, 91 Pater, Walter (cited), 379 Patriot, Greensboro, North
Carolina, 301 PelleW, George (quoted),
188 Penn, Irvine G. (cited),
229 Penn, William, 35-38, 62 Pennsylvania, Minutes of
Provincial Council
(cited), 37 Chronicle, 93
Colony, Governor, 42
"Farmer," 82
Gazette, 43, 55, 63, 64, 70, 80, 133
Historical Society Memoirs (quoted), 173
Journal, 67
Ledger, 134
Magazine (quoted), 56
Magazine, 131
Packet, 133, 138, 140, 144
Royal Gazette, 134
Penny papers (chapter xviii), 240-254
Penny papers, 260
Pepys, 30
"Peter Porcupine," 169, 172
Philadelphia, 260
Philadelphia, Newspapers, 63
Argus, 187
Aurora, 170, 171, 173-175, 177, 181, 189, 192, 194, 239
Cent, 242, 260
Daily Advertiser, 187
Daily Transcript, 249
Evening Post, 134
General Advertiser, 170
National Gazette, 161-165
North American, 374
Public Ledger, 249-253
Times, 331, 344
Universal Gazette, 232, 233
Philanthropist, 223, 226
Phillips, Judge, 51
Phillips, Wendell, 293
Pickering, Timothy, 180
Pike, James S. (quoted), 281
Pilgrims, 1, 5
Pintard, John, 160
Pitt, William, 168
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 202, 203
Gazette, 202-204
Tree of Liberty, 203
Poe, Edgar Allan, 274
Political Censor, 169
Political Progress, 194
Polk, James Knox, 236
"Poor Richard's Almanac," 64
Porcupine's Gazette, 169
Portfolio, 188
Portsmouth Mercury and Weekly Advertiser, 98
Post, Cincinnati, 227
St. Louis, 361, 362
Westliche, St. Louis, 330
Evening, Boston, 64, 69, 70, 72, 73
Evening, New York, 68, 150, 155, 191, 193, 197, 243, 244, 343, 349, 356, 362, 363
Evening, Philadelphia, 134
Morning, New York, 243, 273
Post Boy, Boston Weekly, 68
London, 28
Junior, London, 28
Weekly, 91, 92, 93
Post-Dispatch, St. Louis, 362
Postman, London, 28
Postmasters, 24, 28, 68
Post-Office, 138
Poughkeepsie, New York, 92
448
INDEX
Pray, Isaac C. (quoted), 258, 264
" Prayer of Twenty Mil- lions," 315
Prentice, George D., 239, 306, 343. 348
Presbyterian, 121
" President's March," 171
Priestley, Joseph, in, 168
Prince of Orange, 61
Printing, 2
Printing-House Square, 333
Printing Presses in America,
5 Printing press. Demand for,
66 Prohibition, 288 " Prospect Before Us," 194 Protection, 332, 333 Providence Gazette, 93, 119
Journal, 239 Public Advertiser, London,
149 Public Intelligencer, 7 Public Ledger, Philadelphia,
249-253 Public Papers of George Clinton (cited), 132,
133 Publications, Whig, 8 Publick Occurances (Bos- ton), 19, 270 Pulitzer, Joseph, 331, 342 Pulitzer, Joseph (chapter xxvii), 357, 360-369, 370
Q
Quakers, 36, 37-39, 118 " Queries," 94
Quincy, Josiah, Jr., 103, 104, 106
Randall, Henry Stephens
(cited), 157 Randolph, Thomas Mann,
159 Raymond, Henry J., 239, 278, 282, 310, 321,
325-335. 340 Record, Congressional, 237 Reform papers, 221 Register, Indiana, 213
Sheffield (England), 232 Rehearsal Revived, London,
28 Reid, Whitelaw, 271, 342,
345 Reporter, Richmond, 194 Republic, St. Louis, 215
Washington, 237 Republicans, 166, 168, 170, 173. 174. 177. 179. 194, 327, 330. 334. 343 Republican Advocate, 221 Chicago, 338 Cincinnati, 227 Coshocton, 334 Journal, 142
Springfield, Massachusetts, 244, 293, 299, 328,
343 Review, London, 25, 28 Revolution, French, 170 Reynolds, Mrs., 194 Rhett, Robert Barpwell, 304,
348
INDEX
449
Rhodes,. James Ford (cited), 64, lor, 216, 305, 348, 3SO, 351, 354
Richmond Enquirer, 239,
303
Examiner, 194, 312
Reporter, 194 Riots, 250
Ritchie, Thomas, 237, 239 Rivington, James, 123-128 Robertson's " History of
America," 138 Rogers, Gamaliel, 79 Rogers, James E. T. (cited),
4 Roosevelt, Theodore, loi,
192 Roosevelt, Theodore (cited),
205, 206 Rousseau, Jean Jacques, 161 Royal Gazette, 125, 128 Royal Pennsylvania Gazette,
134 Royalists, iii, 123, 125, 127 Rules, Editorial, 251-253 Rush, Benjamin, 169 Russell, Benjamin, 142-144 Russell, Charles Edward
(cited), 213 Rutherford, Livingston (cit- ed), so
St. Louis Eveniftg Dispatch, 362 Evening Post, 2^62 Observer, 227 Post, 361 Post-Dispatch, 363
Republic, 215 Westliche Post, 330 Sabine, Lorenzo (cited), 84,
93. 94, "9 San Francisco Daily Eve- ning Bulletin, 375 Herald, 375, 376 Scharf & Westcott (quoted),
171, 181 Schenectady, Sacking of, 61 School of Journalism, 360,
367, 368, 371 Schoolcraft, John, 290 Schouler, 331 Schouler, James (cited),
177, 179 Schurz, Carl, 277, 330, 331,
344, 361, 362 Schuyler, Philip, 155, 197 Scioto Gazette, 209 Scott, John Morin, 87 Scott, Winfield, 313 Scroggs, Chief Justice, 8, 14,
16, 17 Scudder, Horace E. (cited),
167 Scull, John, 202 Sears, Isaac, 121, 124 Seaton, William W., 232,
234, 237 Second Printing Press, 5 Sedgwick, Theodore, Jr.
(cited), 129 Sedition Act, 113, 175-178,
180-183, 185, 187,
190, 194, 197, 232 "Sentinal," 129 Sentinel, Fort Wayne
(Ind.). 357
45°
INDEX
Sergeant, John O., 237 Serle, Ambrose, 119, 120,
134 Sewall, Jonathan, 1 1 1 Sewall, Samuel (cited), 18,
21 Sewall, Samuel, 25-30 Seward, Frederick W.
(quoted), 286 Seward, William H., 275,
283, 286, 289, 312,
317. 335, Seymour, Horatio, 289, 322
Sheffield (England) Regis- ter, 232 Shepherd, D. H., 273 Sheridan, General Philip,
323 Simmons, Azariah H., 248-
251 Six Nations, 70 Skelton, Edward O. (cited),
10 Slave-holding Press (chap- ter xxii), 295-303 Small-pox, 32
Smith, Edward (cited), 168 Smith, J. Allen (quoted), 35 Smith, Samuel Harrison,
232, 233 Smith, T. C. (cited), 302 Smith, William, 51, 71, 87 " Sons of Liberty," 121, 124 South Carolina Gazette, 63,
65 Southern journalism, 66
Sower, 68
Spanish type, 374
Sparks, Jared (cited), 78;
(quoted), 161
Spectator, London, 32
Washington, 236 Springfield (Massachusetts) Republican, 244, 293,
299, 328, 343 Spy, Massachusetts, 85, 86,
92, 113, 145, 176 Stamford Railroad Wreck,
381, 382 Stamp Act, 67, 68, 92, 98,
106, III Stanton, Secretary, 338 Star, California, 373, 374 Star, Kansas City, 356 Stark County, Ohio, 334 State Trials (quoted), 16, 17 " Statesmen of the Revolu- tion," 100, 104 Steele, Richard, 27, 44, 336 Stenography, 143, 233 Stephen, Sir James Fitz-
James (cited), 52 Stephens, Alexander H., 323 Stephens, David H. (cited),
28 Stephenson, N. W. (quoted),
300 Sterrett, Joseph M., 272 Stevens, Benjamin F. (quot- ed), 121 Stille, Charles Janeway
(cited), 151 Stone, William L., 258, 262,
350 " Story of the Sun " (cited),
338, 340 Stout, Elihu, 212 Street, Joseph Montford,
207, 208 " Sugar Act," 72
INDEX
451
Summary, New London, 95 Sumner, Senator Charles,
314 Sun, Baltimore, 250, 251, 253 Evening, New York, 363 New York ( chapter xviii),
240-254 New York, 260, 269, 277, 283, 28s, 311, 338, 340, 362-364 Sunbury and Northumber- land Gazette, 182 Supplement, London, 28 Swain, William M., 248-251 Swift, Dean, 27, 31
T
Talleyrand, 177 Tammany Hall, 146, 324 Tatter, London, 28 Taylor, Zachary, 237 Telegraph, Morse, 250
United States, 234 Thatcher, Oxenbridge, 103 Third Estate, 59 Thomas, Isaiah, 65, 81, 84,
85. 95> 99. "3, 134. 142, 14s Thompson, Harbor-master,
193 Thompson, Nathaniel, 13 Thwaites, Reuben Gold
(cited), 204, 215 Tilden, S. J., 356 "Times that try men's
souls," 132 Times, Boston, 253 London, 175, 307 New York (chapter xxi), 282-295, 317, 322, 343
Philadelphia, 331, 344 Timothy, Lewis, 65 Tories, 40, 72, 84, 86, 87, 93, 117, 118, 121, 122, 129, 134 Trade, Lords of, 70, 72 Transcript, New York, 260
Daily, Philadelphia, 249 Tree of Liberty, 203 Tribune, Chicago, 215, 318,
331, 333, 343 Detroit, 215 New York, 247, 269-281,
282, 311, 314, 332,
337. 338 New York (quoted), 316, 320 Trumbull, John, 96, 97 Trumbull, John (cited), 82 Tudor, William, Jr. (cited),
104 Tweed, William M., 340,
342, 356 " Twenty-four Queries," 16 " Twenty Years in Con- gress " (cited), 333 Tyler, John, 236, 277 Tyler, Moses Coit (cited),
93.97. "7 Typothetse, 65
U
Ulster County, New York,
123 Union, Washington, 236,
237 United States, Gazette of the, 152, 154, 156, 160, 167 Telegraph, 234 Universal Gazette, Philadelphia, 232, 233
Universal Instructor, 43
V
Van Buren, Martin, 225, 236, 260
Van Dam, Rip, 48
Van Dyke, Henry, 340
Venable, W. F. (quoted), 202, 306
Vermont Journal, 185
Vicksburg Whig, 301
Vigilance Committee, 376
Villard, Oswald Garrison, 266
Virginia Gazette, 64, 67
journalism, 66, 67
Resolutions, 184
Voltaire (cited), 77
W
Walker, Francis A., 351
Walker, Francis A. (cited), 138
Wallace, John William (cited), 46
Walpole, Sir Robert, 70
"War of argument," 117
Warden, 142
Warren, Joseph, 103, 104
Washington City, 337
Washington, George, 80, 94, 95, 116, 124, 131, 134, 144, 152, 163, 164, 166-168, 172-174, 187, 188, 206, 296
Washington Advertiser, 233
Congressional Globe, 235-237
Federalist, 233
George, Writings of (quoted), 188
Globe, 235-237
Madisonian, 236
National Intelligencer, 233, 234, 236, 237
National Journal, 234
Republic, 237
Spectator, 236
Union, 236, 237
Watch Tower, 87
Watkins, Hezekiah, 91
Watterson, Henry, 306, 343, 344
Webb, James Watson, 239, 246, 247, 258, 261, 263, 279, 193, 312, 335
Webster, Daniel, 212, 216, 217. 233, 234, 237, 239
Webster, Noah, 167
Weed, Thurlow, 221, 239, 274, 275, 280, 283, 293. 310, 312, 317, 325-335, 347
Weekly Advertiser, 105
Advertiser, Boston, 138
Portsmouth, 98
Journal, New York, 48-50, 64
New York, 128, 134
Mercury, American, 63
"Weekly Newes," 3
Weekly Post Boy, 91-93
Boston, 68
Welcome, 36
Wells, William Vincent (cited), 79, 102
Wendell, Barrett (cited), 225, 226
Western Spy and Hamilton Gazette, 209
Miami Gazette, 209
Western World, 207, 208
Westliche Post, St. Louis, 330
Weyman, William, 91
Wharton, Francis (quoted), 179
Wharton and Galloway, 93
Whigs, 8, 40, 67, 72, 84, 87, 93, 118, 119, 121, 123, 128, 242, 269, 273, 277, 279, 334
Whig, American, 87
Cincinnati, 227
Coshocton, 334
Vicksburg, 301
Whig Club, 87
Whig Qub, Baltimore, 94
Whig Journalists, 13
Whiskey Insurrection, 203
Whisperer, London, 28
White, Horace, 331
White, Pliny H. (quoted), 186
Wilkes, John, 89
Wilkes-Barre (Pennsylvania), Wyoming Herald, 272
William, James King, of, 374-376
William and Mary, of England, 61
Williams, Roger, 9
Williamsburg (Virginia) Newspapers, 64
Wilson, Henry (quoted), 304
Wilson, James H. (quoted), 280
Wilson, James Harrison (cited), 339
Wilson, Rufus R. (cited), 237
Winsor, Justin (cited), 82, 96, 103, 112
Winthrop, Governor, 9
Wise, Henry A., 235, 298
Wise, Jennings, 303
Witchcraft, 9
Wolcott, Oliver, 187, 188
Women's Rights, 332
Wood, Fernando, 311
Wood, John, 207, 208
Worcester (Massachusetts), Workingman's Gazette, 220
World, Evening, New York, 363, 364
World, New York, 322, 362, 363, 380, 381
Wyoming Herald, Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, 272
X
"X. Y. Z." Dispatches, 177
Y
" Yellow press," 370
Z
Zenger, John Peter, 15, 38, 48-58, 70, 71, 98, 141, 179, 197, 298