Page:A Hebrew and English Lexicon (Brown-Driver-Briggs).djvu/29

אֲבִישַׁי n.pr.m. (my father is Jesse; Lag^BN75 thinks fr. אֲבֶן ( = בֶן) + ישׁי cf. G Ἀβεσσα[ι] 1 S 26⁶)—א׳ 1 S 26^6.6 + 17 t. 1 & 2 S = אַבְשַי 2 S 10¹⁰ + 5 t. 1 Ch.—grandson of Jesse; son of Zeruiah & brother of Joab 1 S 26^4.6.7.8.0 2 S 2^18.24 + 20⁶ (where rd. יואב S Th We Dr) + 12 t. 2 S + 20⁷ (where insert אבישׁי S We Dr) + 5 t. 1 Ch.

אֲבִישָׁלוֹם n.pr.m. (my father is peace; acc. to Lag^{BN 75} = * (*) + *, cf. G Ἀβεσσαλωμ)—* † 1 K 15^2.10 = * 2 S 3³ + , 2 Ch 11^20.21, * 2 S 13¹⁴ + — 1. Rehob.'s father-in-law †1 K 15^2.10 2 Ch 11^20.21. 2. 3rd son of Dvd 2 S 3³ 13¹ + 90 t. 2 S (insert 2 S 13²⁷ G Th We cf. Dr; del. v³⁰ Dr cf. We), + †1 K 1⁶ 2^7.28 1 Ch 3² ψ 3¹.

אֶבְיָתָר n.pr.m. (the Great One is father (?) so Bä^ReI.156, cf. Sab. *) a priest, son of Abimelech 1 S 22^20.21.22 23^6.9 30^7.7 2 S 8¹⁷ (rd. ** so S We Dr) + 22 t. 2 S 1 K 1 Ch.

אבוגיל Kt 2 S 25¹⁸ v. * sub II. *.

†אֲבוֹי interj. exclam. of pain, Oh! Pr 23²⁹ (‖ * woe!). Prob. akin to Syr. ܐܘܽܒܺܝܰܐ‎ alas . . . ! PS ⁵³ (AW Ges less prob. as a subst. need from *, cf. *).

אבח (Dl^{BD Ez.x,Pr75} comp. As. [abâḥu], torment, but dub.)

[אִבְחָה] n.f. cstr. ** Ez 21²⁰; Dl, as above, slaughter; but prob. error for * (v. *) Ges Co ; G σφάγια ῥομφαίας, cf. T.

אֲבַטִּיחִים v. *.

אָבִי v. *.

אֲבִי v. * sub II. *.

אֲבִי הָעֶזְרִי v. * sub II. *.

אֲבִיָּה v. * sub II. *.

אֲבִיהַיִל v. * sub II. *.

אֶבְיוֹן, אֲבִיִוֹנָה v. I. *.

אֲבִיָּם v. * sub II. *.

אֶבְיָסָף v. * sub II. *.

†[אָבַךְ] vb. turn (?) (cf. As. abâku Dl^W = * ; Thes MV al. compare *) Hithp. * Is 9¹⁷, roll, roll up, as volume of smoke of Isr. under fig. of thickets of forest) v. De & cf. * Ju 7³.

†I. אָבַל₃₉ vb. mourn (As. [abâlu] v. Dl^W)—Qal Pf. * Is 24⁷ + 2 t. etc. Impf. 3 fs. * Ho 4³ + 3 t.—mourn, lament (poet. & higher style); abs., human subj. Jo 1⁹ Am 8⁸ 9⁶ Is 19⁸ (‖ *) cf. Jb 14²² (subj. *); sq. * Ho 10⁵; more oft. fig., inanim. subj., gates Is 3²⁶ ; land 24⁴ 33⁹ Ho 4³ Jo 1¹⁰ Je 4²⁶ (sq. *) 12⁴ 23¹⁰ cf. 12¹¹ (sq. *), * 14²; pastures Am 1². Hithp.—Pf. * 1 S 15³⁵; Impf. * Ez 7^12.27; * Gn 37³⁴ + 3 t. etc.; lmv. fs. * 2 S 14²; Pt. * 1 S 16¹ + 2 t. etc.; —mourn (mostly prose) esp. for dead, sq. * Gn 37³⁴ 2 S 13³⁷ 14² 19² (‖ *) 2 Ch 35²⁴, cf. also Is 66¹⁰ (over Jerusalem); abs. 1 Ch 7²²; cf. 2 S 14² play the mourner (where indic. by dress); over unworthy Saul sq. * 1 S 15³⁵ 16¹ ; over sin sq. * Ezr 10⁶ cf. (abs.) Ne 8⁹; judgment of * Ex 33⁴ abs. (indic. by dress), Nu 14³⁹ Ez 7²⁷ (del. B Co); sq. * 1 S 6¹⁹; calamity Ne 1⁴ Ez 7¹² cf. Dn 10². Hiph. Pf. * Ez 31¹⁵; Impf. * La 2⁸;—cause to mourn; Ez 31¹⁵ abs. MT, but A BCo obj. * sq. *, caused the deep to mourn over ; La 2⁸ obj. wall etc. ; (both these fig., cf. Qal).

†אֵ֫בֶל n.m. ^{Gn 50,11} mourning—abs. Gn 50¹⁰ + 17 t.;. cstr. 27⁴¹ + 3 t.; * Is 60²⁰; * Je 31¹³—for dead, cstr. Gn 27⁴¹ Dt 34⁰ (‖ *) so ** sim. for grievous mourning Am 8¹⁰, id. metaph. Je 6²⁶ (‖ **); Gn 50^11.11 Je 16⁷ cf. 2 S 19³ * Ez 24¹⁷ (v. Co) sq. * Gn 50¹⁰ (v. also ii. * ad fin.); for calamity, Est 4³ 9²² (‖ *; contr. **) Jb 30³¹ (‖ **) Is 60²⁰ 61³ (where appar. = mourning garb, sq. **, v. also Bi Che on txt.; ‖ **; contr. **); Je 31¹³ (‖ *), La 5¹⁵ (‖ *), Am 5¹⁴ (‖ *); cf. *** Mi 1⁰; = time, period of mourning 2 S 11⁷; ** Ec 7² (‖ **, v⁴ (‖ **) ; ** garments of mourning 2 S 14².

אֵבֶל מִצְרַיִם v. ** sub II. *.

†i. אָבֵל adj. mourning—* Gn 37³⁵ Est 6¹²; cstr. * ψ 35¹⁴; * Jb 29²⁵ Is 61² etc.;—for dead Gn 37³⁵, calamity Est 6¹², cf. fig. La 1⁴ (pred., inanim. subj.), elsewhere as subst. mourner; sg. ψ 35¹⁴ (cstr.) for dead (‖ *); pl. Jb 29²⁵ abs.; for calamity Is 57¹⁸ 61^2.3 (where mourners for Zion, or of Zion, v. Di).

II. אבל (perh. أَبَلَ‎ grow green, cf. ܝܺܒܶܠ‎ grass ; Lag^{BN 45} prop. أَبَلَ‎ withstand, hence * as withstanding scorching sun (protected by trees, springs, etc.), hence also (Lag) إبِلٌ‎ camel).

†ii. אָבֵל n.f. 1. meadow(?) 1 S 6¹³ MT but rd. * cf. v^14.15 G S We Dr. 2. n.pr.loc. city in N. lsr. 2 S 20¹⁸, near Beth Maacah v¹⁴=