Page:American Historical Review, Volume 12.djvu/255

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page needs to be proofread.

French Rep07'ts of Parliamentary Debates 245 seems to have been no anxiety among the French to know what was going on in the House of Commons. They inquired about its doings more than about its sayings.^ When the first Parhament of Charles II. was opened, the charge d'affaires Bastet wrote to De Lionne : The sixteenth of this month, the Parliament met at Westminster, and the opening took place without the King's presence. ... I was the only Frenchman there, none of our people being tempted to see it, as all of them are waiting for the day when His Britannic Majesty goes there in state. I would give Your Excellency a full and particular account of the sitting, if I did not fancy that all the openings of the English Par- liament are very much alike, and so, that the account would be of no use and would only bore you. One might suppose that, though not interested in the formal pro- ceedings of the first day, he would give a report of the following ones ; but he never does it except by hints. ^ About the time of Barrillon's embassy the French government began to take an interest in England's home politics. They had, as we know, rather good grounds for doing so. Louis XIV. held Charles II. in a sort of financial bondage, and his ambassador's position in London was something more than that of a foreign envoy. Barrillon accordingly followed very closely the progress of parliamentary business, and conveyed information about it to his royal master in his direct correspondence with him.^ Sometimes he also wrote about it to the Secretary of State/ Some of those letters are very long, and enter into details concerning the debates of both Houses. At the time of Danby's impeachment (a mo- mentous incident, which was not unconnected with French in- trigue) Barrillon sent to his court the bill of indictment, with a translation of the speech delivered by the accused minister, to which ' Bellievre, for instance, writes to Cardinal Mazarin : " Apres avoir ete assis [sicl douze heures, la Chainbre basse se vient ( apprendre, ils n'ont rien resolu contre les Ecossai royaumes aurait pareille autorite sans eux que s ordonne contre le Roi de la Grande-Bretagne que serait point prise pour une reponse, qu'on ne traiterait plus avec lui, soit en en- voyant ou en recevant des messages, et ont fait meme defense a toutes personnes d'apporter quelque chose de sa part." Letter dated January 13, 1648, Corre- spondance Politique, Angleterre, vol. 47, f. 21. Cf. letter from Grignan to Mazarin, February 17, 1648, ibid. 76, and letter of Bellievre to Servien, August 28, 1648, ibid. 273. 2 Letter dated November 18, 1660, ibid., vol. 73. f. 125. 'Ibid. f. 175 (letter dated December 2), f. 193 (letter dated December 10). <See, for instance, in vol. 127, Barrillon's letters to the King dated February q. 1678 (f. 242), February 17 (f. 255), February 19 (f. 278), February 28 (f. 289), 5 Letter dated February 14, 1678, ibid, f, 253, lever. A ce qu e j'ai pu en sinon que le com ite des deux Is y assistaient; mais ils ont a lettre qu'il avail t envoyee ne