death (as they report or feign), sent a present[1] to the Romans, that above all they should intend[2] arms; and then they should prove the greatest empire of the world. The fabric of the state of Sparta was wholly (though not wisely) framed and composed to that scope and end. The Persians and Macedonians had it for a flash. The Gauls, Germans, Goths, Saxons, Normans, and others, had it for a time. The Turks have it at this day, though in great declination. Of Christian Europe, they that have it are, in effect, only the Spaniards. But it is so plain that every man profiteth in that he most intendeth, that it needeth not to be stood[3] upon. It is enough to point at it; that no nation which doth not directly profess arms, may look to have greatness fall into their mouths. And on the other side, it is a most certain oracle of time, that those states that continue long in that profession (as the Romans and Turks principally have done) do wonders. And those that have professed arms but for an age, have notwithstanding commonly attained that greatness in that age which maintained them long after, when their profession and exercise of arms hath grown to decay.
Incident[4] to this point is, for a state to have those laws or customs which may reach forth unto them
- ↑ Present. Any writ or writing; a mandate.
"What present hast thou there?"
Shakspere. Love's Labour's Lost. iv. 3.
- ↑ Intend. To direct the mind or attention to; to pay heed.
- ↑ To stand upon. To dwell on; to linger over, as a subject of thought. "But since the authors of most of our sciences were the Romans, and before them the Greeks, let us a little stand upon their authorities." Sir Philip Sidney. The Defense of Poesie. p. 5.
- ↑ Incident to. Relating or pertinent to.
