Page:Essays on the Principles of Human Action (1835).djvu/122

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106
REMARKS ON THE SYSTEMS OF

nothing), but that they should be perceived to co-exist by the same conscious understanding, or that their different actions should be felt at the same instant by the same being in the strictest sense. If I am asked if I conceive clearly how this is possible, I answer no: perhaps no one ever will, or can. But I do understand clearly that the other supposition is an absurdity, and can never be reconciled with the nature of thought, or consciousness, of, that power of which I have an absolute certainty in my own mind. If any one who still doubts of this will give me a satisfactory reason why he denies the same consciousness to different minds, or thinks it necessary to circumscribe this principle within the limits of the same brain but upon the supposition that one brain is one power, in some sort modifying and reacting upon all the ideas contained in it, I shall then be ready to give up my dull, cloudy, English mysticism for the clear sky of French metaphysics. Till then, however, it is in vain to tell me that the mind thinks by sensations, that then only does it think emphatically, then only truly when by decompounding its essence it comes at last to reflect the naked impression of material objects. It is easy to make a bold assertion, and just as easy to deny it; and I do not know that there is any authority yet established by which I am bound to yield an implicit assent to every extravagant opinion which some man of celebrity has been hardy enough to adopt, and make others believe. It does not surely follow that a thing is to be disbelieved, the moment any one thinks proper to deny it, merely because it has been generally believed, as if truth were one entire paradox, and singularity the only claim to authority[1].

  1. This subject of consciousness, the most abstruse, the most important of all others, the most filled with seeming inexplicable contradictions; which bids the completest defiance to the matter-