Page:Jesuit Education.djvu/523

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METHOD OF TEACHING IN PRACTICE.
503

That such imitations may be masterpieces in themselves, is proved by more than one instance. A great number of the works of Latin writers are imitations of Greek types. And many fiery harangues of the speakers of the French Revolution are fashioned alter Cicero's invectives against Catiline and Anthony.[1]

Every one sees that this excellent method of imitating good authors can be applied to the study of English with the greatest advantage.[2] He who takes a descriptive passage from Washington Irving, or an argument from Burke, Pitt, or Webster and works it out according to these rules of Jouvancy, will surely improve his style – provided he keeps for a long time to the same author. For changing from one author to another, as a butterfly flits from flower to flower, like all desultory work, will produce very little result.

The correction of the written exercises is a very troublesome and uninteresting work> the worst drudgery of the teacher's daily life. But it is, as the 21st rule says, of the greatest importance and therefore to be done conscientiously. The Ratio advises the teacher to correct the exercises in class, while the boys are writing or studying for themselves. One boy after the other is called up to the teacher's desk, and his mistakes are pointed out to him; he may himself be asked why it is wrong and correct it himself; particular instructions may be given, a word of praise or of rebuke may be added. Such private corrections afford many advantages. But much time may be lost to teaching and for this reason the rule says "those

  1. See Zielinski, Cicero im Wandel der Jahrhunderte.
  2. Compare the excellent observations on the value of the "Reproduction of the Thought of Others," in Genung's Practical Rhetoric, pp. 301-325.