Page:Midsummer Night's Dream (1918) Yale.djvu/94

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
82
A Midsummer

II. i. 23. changeling. Fairies were supposed sometimes to steal a mortal child and to leave a substitute, usually of inferior intelligence, in its place. This substituted being was called a changeling; but here the word is used in reference to the stolen child.

II. i. 47. gossip's bowl. A drink, often called Lamb's-wool, made of ale, nutmeg, sugar, and roasted crab-apples. Originally served to the sponsors (gossips) at christenings, it was often used on other social occasions.

II. i. 54. tailor. This exclamation has called forth much learned discussion, the most amusing result of which has been Furness's suggestion that there is here a pun upon a word the reverse of header.

II. i. 66. Corin. Corin and Phillida (Phyllis) were conventional names for a shepherd and shepherdess.

II. i. 78. Perigenia. 'This Sinnis had a goodly fair daughter called Perigouna, which fled away when she saw her father slain. . . . But Theseus finding her, called her, and sware by his faith he would use her gently, and do her no hurt, nor displeasure at all.(North's Plutarch, ed. Skeat, p. 279.)

II. i. 79, 80. Ægle . . . Antiopa. 'For some say that Ariadne hung herself for sorrow, when she saw that Theseus had cast her off. Other . . . think that Theseus left her, because he was in love with another, as by these verses should appear: Ægles, the nymph, was loved of Theseus, Who was the daughter of Panopeus. . . . Philochorus, and some other hold opinion, that [Theseus] went thither with Hercules against the Amazons: and that to honour his valiantness, Hercules gave him Antiopa the Amazon. . . . Bion . . . saith, that he brought her away by deceit and stealth . . . and that Theseus enticed her to come into his ship . . . and so soon as she was aboard, he hoised his sail, and so carried her away.(North's Plutarch, ed. Skeat, pp. 284–286.)