5. R. sceleratus. Water Crow-foot, Celery-leaved Crow-foot.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 48; Eng. Bot. 681; Curt. Lond. Fasc. ii. t. 24; Hook. Fl. Scot. 174; Berwick Flora, 122.
In watery places, frequent.
6. R. bulbosus. Bulbous Crow-foot, Butter-cups.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 49; Eng. Bot. 515; Curt. Lond. Fasc. i. t. 38; Hook. Fl. Scot. 175; Berwick Flora, 123.
β flore pleno.
α In meadows and pastures everywhere. β in Hulne Park, Alnwick, N.— Miss Forster, delin.
7. R. hirsutus. Pale Hairy Crow-foot.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 50; Curt. Lond. Fasc. ii. t. 40; Eng. Bot. 1504; Hook. Fl. Scot. 175; With. iii. 672; R. Philonotis, Ehrh. Lindley, Brit. Syn. 11.
On St. Anthon's ballast hills, N. On Sunderland ballast hills, D.
8. R. repens. Creeping Crow-foot.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 51; Eng. Bot. 516; Curt. Lond. Fasc. iv. t. 38; Hook. Fl. Scot. 175; Berwick Flora, 123.
In moist meadows and near ditches, everywhere.
9. R. acris. Upright Bleadow Crow-foot.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 51; Eng. Bot. 052; Berwick Flora, 123; Curt. Lond. Fasc. i. t. 39; Hook. Fl. Scot. 174; Woodv. Supp. t. 246.
β flore pleno.
α In meadows and pastures everywhere. β in meadows at Mill-green near Ravensworth, D.
10. R. arvensis. Corn Crow-foot.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 52; Eng. Bot. 135; Curt. Lond. Fasc. vi. t. 36; Hook. Fl. Scot. 175; Berwick Flora, 123.
In corn-fields, not uncommon.
11. R. parviflorus. Small-flowered Crow-foot.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 53; Eng. Bot. 120; With. iii. 670.
By the road side between Cockerton and Norton, D. —Mr. Backhouse. Its most northern locality.
12. R. hederaceus. Ivy Crow-foot.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 54; Eng. Bot. 2003; Curt. Lond. Fasc. iv. t. 39; Hook. Fl. Scot. 173; Berwick Flora, 123.
In rivulets and ditches.
13. R. aquatilis. Water Crow-foot.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 54; Eng. Bot. 101; Hook. Fl. Scot. 173; Berwick Flora, 124.
β, Ray's Syn. 249; δ 250; R. pardothrix, De Cand. Lindley, Brit. Syn. 12.
α and β In ponds and ditches, δ in rivers.
226. TROLLIUS.
1. T. europaeus. Globe-flower.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 56; Eng. Bot. 28; With. iii. 675; Gr. Fl. Eds. 127; Berwick Flora, 124.
In Ravensworth woods, Heaton Dene, and Shipley woods, in Teesdale; also near Belford, Alnwick, and Morpeth, and in most of the moist woods, and on the banks of numerous rivulets in N. and D. In moist mountainous woods, abundant. — Wallis. At Catcherside, Roadley, and Long-witton, N. — W.C. Trevelyan, Esq. Near Norton, D.—John Hogg, Esq. In moist meadows in the vicinity of Berwick.
—Dr. G. Johnston.
227. HELLEBORUS.
1. H. viridis Green Hellebore.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 57; Eng. Bot. 200; Curt. Lond. Fasc. vi. t. 34; Hook. Fl. Scot. 176; With. iii. 675.
Upon the banks of the Tees near Whorlton Rev. J. Harriman. Near Piercebridge, D. — Mr. Backhouse. In the Abbey grounds at Alnwick, N.—Miss Forster, delin.
2. H. foetidus. Stinking Hellebore, Bear's-foot, Setter-wort.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 58; Eng. Bot. 613; Woodv. t. 19; Gr. Fl. Eds. 127; With. iii. 676.
Upon the banks of Tees a little below Winston Bridge, D. — Rev. J. Harriman. In a wood on the north side of Tyne a little above the Chain Bridge near Hexham, N.—Mr. A. Hancock, Sp.
228. CALTHA.
1. C. palustris. Marsh Marygold.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 59; Eng. Bot. 506; Curt. Lond. Fasc. i. t. 40; Berwick Flora, 125; Hook. Fl. Scot. 176.
β De Cand. Syst. i. 309; C. radicans, Hook. Fl. Scot, and Gr. Fl. Eds. 127; but not of Forster in Linn. Tr. viii. 324 t. 17, nor of Smith in Eng. Bot. 2175.
α In marshy meadows, and by ponds and rivers. β on the margins of the Loughs near Shewing-shields, N. On Eglestone Fell, Teesdale, D.
I believe the late James Dickson was the only botanist who ever found Caltha radicans wild; but in what part of Scotland I know not. It still keeps its habit, and the triangular shape of its leaves, in the Botanic Gardens of Edinburgh and Cambridge, and with Edward Forster, Esq. in Essex; and certainly is entitled to rank as a species. Our plant is only a small variety of C. palustris.
DIDYNAMIA GYMNOSPERMIA.
229. AJUGA.
1. A. reptans. Common Bugle.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 65; Eng. Bot. 489; Hook. Fl. Scot. 179; Curt. Lond. Fasc. ii. t. 43; Berwick Flora, 129.
In woods and moist pastures, common.
Ajuga alpina was never found in the county of Durham. — See Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 66.
230. TEUCRIUM.
1. T. Scorodonia. Wood Germander, Wood Sage.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 68; Eng. Bot. 1543; Curt. Lond. Fasc. v. t. 10; Hook. Fl. Scot. 180; Berwick Flora, 129.
In dry woods and on hedge banks, not rare.
2. T. Chamaedrys. Wall Germander.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 69; Eng. Bot. 680; Woodv. Supp. t. 243; With iii. 684; Hook. Fl. Scot. 180.
On old hedge banks near Gateshead Park engine, D.
231. NEPETA.
1. N. cataria. Nep, or Cat-mint.
Sm. Eng. Fl. iii. 70; Eng. Bot. 1. 137; Hook. Fl. Scot. 180; With. iii. 686.
