PUBLIC LAW 98-164—NOV. 22, 1983 97 STAT. 1049 provisions of this section, out of funds made available to carry out this title. (b)(1) One part of the payments made in each fiscal year shall be used to conduct a national research program at the postdoctoral or equivalent level, such program to include— (A) the dissemination of information about the research pro- gram and the solicitation of proposals for research contracts from American institutions of higher education and not-for- profit corporations, such contracts to contain shared-cost provi- sions; and (B) the awarding of contracts for such research projects as the respective institution determines will best serve to carry out the purposes of this title after reviewing proposals submitted under subparagraph (A). (2) One part of the payments made in each fiscal year shall be used— (A) to establish and carry out a program of graduate, postdoc- toral, and teaching fellowships for advanced training in Soviet and Eastern European studies and related studies, such program— (i) to be coordinated with the research program described in paragraph (1); (ii) to be conducted, on a shared-cost basis, at American institutions of higher education; and (iii) to include— (I) the dissemination of information on the fellowship program and the solicitation of applications for fellow- ships from qualified institutions of higher education and qualified individuals; and (II) the awarding of such fellowships as the respective institution determines will best serve to carry out the purposes of this title after reviewing applications sub- mitted under subclause (I); and (B) to disseminate research, data, and findings on Soviet and Eastern European studies and related fields in such a manner and to such extent as the respective institution determines will best serve to carry out the purposes of this title. (3) One part of the payments made in each fiscal year shall be used— (A) to provide fellowship and research support for American specialists in the fields of Soviet and Eastern European studies and related studies to conduct advanced research with particu- lar emphasis upon the use of data on the Soviet Union and Eastern European countries; and (B) to conduct seminars, conferences, and other similar work- shops designed to facilitate research collaboration between Gov- ernment and private specialists in the fields of Soviet and East European studies and related studies. (4) One part of the payments made in each fiscal year shall be used to conduct specialized programs in advanced training and research on a reciprocal basis in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and the countries of Esistern Europe designed to facilitate access for American specialists to research institutes, personnel, archives, documentation, and other research and training resources located in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and Eastern European countries. Research program. Graduate, postdoctoral and teaching fellowships. Specialized programs in advanced training and. research.
�