Telugu-English Dictionary/గ

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wikt:గ ga, eighteenth letter, and third consonant, in the Telugu alphabet.

wikt:గంగ ganga, s. The river Ganges, or its personification as a goddess. గంగాధరుడు gangadharudu,A name of Siva; because the Ganges is said to have alighted oq his head in it's first descent, and continued for some period entangled in his hair.

గంగచిప్పలు gangachippalu, s. plu. Skulls. గంగడోలు gangadolu, s. The dewlap.

గంగమైలావు gangainailavu, s. A cow of a black and yellow colour.

గంగాళము gangalamu,s. A large brazen vessel, which is used for con- taining water.

గంగిరెద్దు, గంగెద్దు gangireddu, gangeddu, s. A bullock taught to dance.

గంజ gandza, s. Arable land.

గంజి ganji, s. Rice gruel, commonly termed conjee.' 2. Starch. గంజితొరక ganjitoraka, The cream of conjee. గంజివేసినబట్ట ganjivesinabatta, Starched linen.

గంట ganta, s. A bell. 2. The circular plate of mixed metal, on which the Hindoos strike the hours. 3. An English hour. 4. A bunch or tuft. ఇప్పుడు ఎన్నిగంటలు ippuduennigantalu, What o'clock is it ?

గంటము gantamu, 5. An iron style.

గంటి ganti, s. A wound, sore, or hurt. గంటిబడు gantibadu, To be wound- ed, hurt, or bruised.

గంటు gantu, s. Animosity, hatred. 2, A knot of hair. 3. A bag; or bundle.

గంటె gante, s. A spoon, or ladle.

గంటెలు gantelu, s. plu. The grain of the Holcus spicatus.

గంట్లాడు gantladu, v. To pull mutual-

గండడు gandadu, s. A robust, or stout man.

గండపెండేరము gandapenderamu, s. A ring worn round the ancle, as an honorary distinction.

గండమాల gandamala, s. Inflammation of the glands of the neck, &c.

గండము gandamuj .<?. The cheek. 2. Imminent danger, great extremity, peril, a fatal accident. 3. One of the twenty-seven portions of a circle, on the plane of the ecliptic.

గండరించు gandarintsu? v. n. To issue forth, to spring.

గండరులు gandarulu, s. plu. Fragments, pieces, chips.

గండి gandi, s. A breach in the bank of a tank, or artificial lake, through which the water has forced it's way. 2. The opening of a sore. 3. A hole, or chink. 4. A lane, or narrow passage.

గండు gandu, s. Bravery, adj. Brave, heroic. 2. Great, large. 3. Male. గండుచీమ ganduchlma, s. The large black ant.

గండ్ర gandra, adj. Cunning, sharp, quick. 2. Large.

గంత ganta, s. A pack-saddle. గంతు gantu, 5. A jump, leap, or vault.

గంతుకొట్టు, గంతుగొను gantukottu, ga- ntugonu, v. n. To die, to expire.

గందపట్టెలు gandapattelu, s. phi. Pieces of wood nailed horizontally, across the perpendicular planks of a door, to make it strong.

గందరగోళము gandaragolamu, s. Confusion. గందరగోళము చేయు gandara golauiucheyu, To throw every thing into confusion.

గంధకము gandhakamu, s. Sulphur.

గంధము gandhamu, s. Often written గందము gandamn, A smell- 2. A perfume. 3. The sandal. 4. Ground sandal wood, or any other wood ground, and used in medicine, or as a perfume, adj. Fragrant.

గంధర్వుడు gandharvudu, s. A Gandharva,or celestial musician. These are demi-gods, who inhabit Indra's heaven, and form the orchestra at all the banquets of the principal deities.

గంధవతి gandhava^i, s. The mother of Vyasa. 2. The name of a city .3. The earth.

గంధిలము gandhilamu, s. An old fox.

గంధోత్తమ gandhottama, s. Spirituous or vinous liquor. 2. Toddy, or fermented liquor, extracted from the cocoantit, palmyra tree, &c.

గంధోళి gandholi, s- A wasp.

గంప gampa, s. A wicker basket. గంపపులుగు sS^ewftb gampapulugu, s. A wild cock or jungle fowl because they are constantly brought into villages, by the jungle people, in baskets.

గంబూరము gamburamu, s. Camphor.

గంభీరము gambhiramu, adj. Deep, profound.

గంభీరవేది gambhiravedi,s. An intoxicated, or restive elephant.

గగనము gaganamu, s. The sky, or atmosphere.

గగురు gaguru, s. The erection of the hair on the body.

గచ్చ gatstsa, s. A thorny plant.

గచ్చు gatstsu, s. Yaunt, boast, vain ostentation, false promises. 2. Mortar or plaster of chunam, or lime. గచ్చులాడి gatstsuladi, A boasting or vaunting female.

గచ్చుపిచ్చగు gatstsupitstsagu, v. n. To be disordered, or discomposed; to be thrown into confusion.

గజపిప్పలి gajapippali, s. A large spe- cies of long pepper.

గజము gajamiu s. An elephant.

గజము gajamu, s. The measure termed a yard. గజిబిజి gajibiji, s. Entanglement, confusion, intricacy. 2. Trouble.

గజ్జలు gadzdzalu, s, plu. The groin, the pubic and iliac regions.

గజ్జి gajji' s. The itch; any eutaneous eruption. గజ్జిపట్టు gajjipattu, To have the itch.

గజ్జెలు gajjelu> s. plu. Bells, tinkling ornaments.

గటక gataka, s. Paste.

గట్టనచేయు gattanacheyu, v. a. To ram down. 2. To beat.

గట్టి gatti, ad/ Hard, solid, firm. 2. Strong, able, clever. 3. Loud.

గట్టించు gattintsu, v. a. To load a gun. 2. To beat into a hard mass. 3. To rub out what is written on a plank, used in Hindoo schools. గట్టిపని gattipani, A substantial work. గట్టిమాట gattimata, A loud talk. పాఠముగట్టిచేయు pathamugatdcheyu,To get a lesson by heart. గట్టిమనిషి gattimanishi, A strong man. గట్టిగా gattig&, Loudly. గట్టితనము gattita- namu, Cleverness, ability. గట్టిడెందమువాడు gattidendamuvadu, A brave man ; a man of fortitude.

గట్టివా gattiva, 5. lit. A loud speaker. A deceitful female. గట్టివాచాన gattivatsana, An adultress, a lewd woman .

గట్టు gattu; 5. A mountain. 2. A bank or shore. 3. A bank, dam or mound of earth. గట్టురాపట్టి gatturapatti^. lit. The child of the mountain king or of Himalaya. Parvati, the wife of Siva, and daughter of the king of the snowy range. 2. The name of the mountain Minaka. గట్టుల ఱేడు gattularredu, s. The chief of the mountains, viz. The snowy range in the north of India, termed the Himalaya,

గడ gada, s. A cane, stick, or stalk. 2. A long and thick bamboo. వెదురుగడ vedurugada, A bamboo stick. జొన్నగడ jonnagada, The stalk of jonnaloo. చెఱుకుగడ cherrukugada, The sugar- cane. గడమంచె gadainan die, A stand or wooden horse.

గడన gadana 5 s. An acquirement or acquisition. 2. A regard, esteem. 3. An account.

గడప gadapa, -s. The threshold.

గడి gadi, adj. Strong, able, powerful. గడిత్రాడు gaditradu, A strong- rope which ties two cattle together, to prevent their wanderings

గడిదేఱు gadiderru, v. n. To come to the age of puberty, or strength. 2. To be experienced. గడిదొంగ gadidonga, A notorious thief. గడించు gadintsu, v. a. To acquire ; to amass, or gain.

గడితము gaditamu, $. A plaited garment, a folded cloth.

గడియ gadiya, s. A bolt. గడియవేయు gadiyaveyu, To bolt.

గడియ gadiya, s. A Hindoo ghuree, or hour of twenty-four English minutes. గడియారము gadiyaramu, A watch ; a clock.

గడుచు gadutsu, v. n.To pass, as time. v. cc. To pass over. 2. To transgress. 3. To exceed, or surpass. 4. To ex L pire, or elapse.

గడుపు gadupu, v. a. To pass time. 2. To put off or defer. 3. To finish. v. caus. To cause to pass over, &c.

గడువు gaduvu, s. A fixed or expired term. 2. An instalment.

గడువు gaduvu, s. A hump on the back. గడులుడు gaduludu, A hump- backed man,

గడుసు gadusa, s. A mean person. adj. Mean. 2. Cruel, inflexible, pitiless. 3. Evil. 4. Difficult.

గడ్డ gadda, s. A bulbous root. 2, A lump, or clod. 3. A boil or ulcer. పెండలపుగడ్డ pendalapugadda,Ayam. ఉరలగడ్డ uralagadda, A potatoe. గడ్డపలుగు gaddapalugu, s. A pick- axe, or instrument for breaking cjods. గడ్డపార gaddapara, An iron crow.

గడ్డము gaddamu, s. The chin. 2. The beard.

గడ్డి gaddi, s. Grass, straw. గడ్డిపరక gaddiparaka, A blade of straw.

గడ్డు gaddu, s. Force, violence- 2. Difficulty, adj. Bare, scarce.

గణకుడు ganakudu, s. An astrologer. 2. A letter carrier.

గణగణ ganagana, s. The tinkling of bells.

గణన ganana, s. Calculation. 2. Regard.

గణము ganamu, s. A flock, multitude or assemblage. 2. A tribe, class or troop.

గణించు ganintsu, v. a. To calculate. 2. To acquire, or gain:

గణిక gariika, s. A harlot ; because she prostitutes herself* for gain. గణితము ganitamu, Arithmetic.

గణెము ganemu, s. Ornaments made of wax, worn by maskers.

గతము gatamu, adj. Gone, past, antecedent. 2. Known.

గతి gati, 5. Going, moving, motion. 2. A march. 3. An expedient, a means of success. 4. A course of events, fate, fortune, lot, destiny. 5. Protection. 6. Salvation. 7- State, condition, situation. 8. Help, aid. 9. Ability, power. గతుకు gatukn, v. a. To lap, as a dog.

గత్తర gattara, s. Disturbance, vexation.

గద gada, s. A club, a mace.

గది gadi, s. The space between two beams. 2. A closet, bed-room, chamber, or apartment.

గదుము gadunm, v. a. To push, to extend.

గదురు gaduru, e a. To obtain, to extend. 2. To brow- beat. గదురుకొను gadurukonu, v. Comp. To browbeat.

గద్గదము gadgadamu, s. Alow, inarticulate, sobbing sound, expressive of joy, or grief.

గద్ద gadda, s. A vulture. గద్దముక్కు gaddamukku, A sharp nose, a nose like a vulture's beak.

గద్దఱికాడు gaddarrikadu,s. vide గడుసు gadusu.

గద్దించు, గదమాయించు gaddintsu, gadaniayintsu, v. a. To brow-beat, scold, or threaten.

గద్దియ gaddiya, s. A chair. 2. A throne.

గద్దువ gaddnva, s. The chin.

గద్దె gadde, 5. A chair. 2. A throne. 3. The coin termed a pagoda. 4. Fortune telling, by a gipsey.

గద్దెపొంకములు gaddeponkainulu 5 s £>?■«. Boastings, vauntings, expressions unsuitable to one's situation.

గద్య, గద్యము gadya, gadyamu, s- Prose.

గనక, గనుక ganaka, ganuka. acfc. Therefore, because, since, as.

గని gani, s. A mine.

గనిమ, గనిమె ganima, ganime, 5. A ridge.

గన్నెరు, గన్నేరు ganneru, ganneru, s. The oleander, or Nerium odoratum. The root is used by Hindoo women, as a poison, to destroy themselves, on any sudden excitation of the passions.

గబ్బిలము gabbilamu, s. A bat.

గబ్బు gabbu, s. A stink.

గభీరము g^bhirsimu., adj. vide. గంభీరము gambhiramu.

గమనము gamanamu, s. Motion, going, moving, marching. 2. Move- ment, course. 3. Attention.

గమళ్ల వాడు gamallavadu, s. A toddy. drawer. The origin of this tribe is traced to the progeny of a Soodra man, by a woman of the Rajah, or 2d pure Hindoo caste.

గమ్యము gamyamu, adj. Accessible, attainable.

గయాళి gayali, s. A very wicked or crafty female.

గయాళు gayalu, s. Land unfit for cultivation. గర gara, adj. Rough, rugged.

గరగరిక garagarika, s. Commodiousness. 2. Intelligence, attention, skill, adj. Convenient, commodious, cleanly.

గరాసు garasu, s. A very wicked person.

గరి gari, s. Hardness, stiffness. 2. Sharpness. 3. The feather at the end of an arrow.

గరిగె garige, s. A small earthen pot.

గరిటె garite, s. Atpoon, or ladle.

గరిడీ garidi, s. A fencing-school, or a place of exercise. 2. Fencing.

గరిత garita, s. A woman.

గరిశ garisa, s. A garee, a measure containing 400 marcals.

గరు gara, 5. The erection of the hair on the body.

గరులు garulu, s* <plu. Wings.

గరువము garuvamu, & «ic?e. గర్వము garvamu.

గరువు, గరుపనేల garuvu, garupanela, s. Stony, or sandy soil, mixed with pebbles.

గర్గరి gargari, s. A churn.

గర్జ, గర్జితము garja, gar]itamu, s. The roaring of elephants, or lions. 2. The rolling of thunder.

గర్జించు garjintsu, v. n. To thunder.

గర్భము garbhamu, 5. The belly. 2. The womb or uterus. 3. A foetus or embryo. 4. A child- 5. The in-side; the middle. గర్భిణి garbhiiii, A pregnant woman.

గర్వము garvamu, s. Pride, arrogance, haughtiness, presumption. గర్వించు, గర్వపడు garvintsu, garvapadu, To be proud.

గఱగఱ garragarra, s. Hardness ; stiff- ness ; crisp ness.

గఱగొఱ garragorra, adj. Imperfect, deficient, less. s. Diflciency.

గఱి garri, s. A wing. 2. A feather.

గఱిసె garrise, s. vide గరిశ garisa.

గఱ్ఱునత్రేన్చు garrrunatrentsu, v. a. To belch, with a great noise.

గల gala, part vide కల kala, And కలుగు kalugu.

గలగల galagala, 5. The tinkling of bells.

గలతరించు galatarintsu, v. n. To be struck with a panic.

గలబరించు galabarintsu, v. a. To rinse, or shake loosely, in water.

గలిబిలి galibili, s. Tumult, confusion, disorder.

గల్లంతు, గల్లత్తు gallantu, gallattu, a. Disturbance, noise.

గల్లా galla, s. Grain.

గళ్ల galla, s. Phlegm.

గళ్లుగళ్లు gallugallu. 5. The tinkling of small bells. గవరలు gavaralu, s. phi. Dice.

గవలవాడు gavalavadu, s. vide గమళ్ల వాడు ganiallavadu.

గవాక్షము, గవ్వాక్షి gavakshamu, gavvakshi, s. An air hole, a loop hole, a window.

గవి gavi, s. A cavern.

గవిని, గవుని gavini, gavuni, s. The gate of a fort, or fortified place.

గవిలెములు gavilemulu, 5. pZw. A sort of black seed, usually mixed with ©round sandal wood.

గవిసెన gavisena, s. A case or cover, made of cloth.

గవులు gavulu, s. A stink.

గవుళి gavnli, s. A lizard.

గవ్యము gavvamu, adj. Of or belonging to a cow. s. Butter, milk, &c.

గవ్వ gavva, s. A cowry, or small shell, which passes for money in Bengal, and some other parts of India.

గసగసాలు gasagasalu, s. phi. The seeds of the poppy plant.

గసి gasi, s. The sediment of clarified butter or oil.

గసిక gasika, s. A stake, or peg. 2. A wedo-e.

గస్తీ, గస్తు gastT, gastu, s. A patrole. గస్తీతిరుగు gastitirugu, A patrole to go it's rounds.