The Kalevala
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For other English-language translations of this work, see Kalevala.
John Martin Crawford's translation
[edit]This was first complete translation of the Kalevala in English, translated from Franz Anton Schiefner's German translation of the original Finnish.
The First Vainamoinen Cycle
[edit]- Proem.
- Rune I. Birth of Wainamoinen.
- Rune II. Wainamoinen's Sowing.
- Rune III. Wainamoinen and Youkahainen.
- Rune IV. The Fate of Aino.
- Rune V. Wainamoinen's Lamentation.
- Rune IV. Wainamoinen's Hapless Journey.
- Rune VII. Wainamoinen's Rescue.
- Rune VIII. Maiden of the Rainbow.
- Rune XI. Origin of Iron.
- Rune X. Ilmarinen Forges the Sampo.
The First Lemminkainen Cycle
[edit]- Rune XI. Lemminkainen's Lament.
- Rune XII. Kyllikki's Broken Vow.
- Rune XIII. Lemminikainen's Second Wooing.
- Rune XIV. Death of Lemminkainen.
- Rune XV. Lemminkainen's Restoration.
The Second Vainamoinen Cycle
[edit]- Rune XVI. Wainamoinen's Boat-building.
- Rune XVII. Wainamoinen Finds the Lost-word.
- Rune XVIII. The Rival Suitors.
- Rune XIX. Ilmarinen's Wooing.
- Rune XX. The Brewing of Beer.
- Rune XXI. Ilmarinen's Wedding-feast.
- RUne XXII. The Bride's Farewell.
- Rune XXIII. Osmotar the Bride-adviser.
- Rune XXIV. The Bride's Farewell.
- Rune XXV. Wainamoinen's Wedding-songs.
The Second Lemminkainen Cycle
[edit]- Rune XXVI. Origin of the Serpent.
- Rune XXVII. The Unwelcome Guest.
- Rune XXVIII. The Mother's Counsel
- Rune XXIX. The Isle of Refuge.
- Rune XXX. The Frost-fiend.
The Kullervo Cycle
[edit]- Rune XXXI. Kullerwoinen Son of Evil.
- Rune XXXII. Kullervo As A Sheperd.
- Rune XXXIII. Kullervo and the Cheat-cake.
- Rune XXXIV. Kullervo Finds His Tribe-folk.
- Rune XXXV. Kullervo's Evil Deeds.
- Rune XXXVI. Kullerwoinen's Victory and Death.
The Ilmarinen Cycle
[edit]The Third Vainamoinen Cycle
[edit]- Rune XXXIX. Wainamoinen's Sailing.
- Rune XL. Birth of the Harp.
- Rune XLI. Wainamoinen's Harp-songs.
- Rune XLII. Capture of the Sampo.
- Rune XLIII. The Sampo Lost In the Sea.
- Rune XLIV. Birth of the Second Harp.
- Rune XLV. Birth of the Nine Diseases.
- Rune XLVI. Otso the Honey-eater.
- Rune XLVII. Louhi Steals Sun, Moon, and Fire.
- Rune XLVIII. Capture of the Fire-fish.
- Rune XLIX. Restoration of the Sun and Moon.
The Marjatta Cycle
[edit]
This work is a translation and has a separate copyright status to the applicable copyright protections of the original content.
| Original: |
This work was published before January 1, 1930, and is in the public domain worldwide because the author died at least 100 years ago.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
|---|---|
| Translation: |
This work was published before January 1, 1930, and is in the public domain worldwide because the author died at least 100 years ago.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
