The structure and position of the Indonesian National Military and the Indonesian National Police, the relation of authority between the Indonesian National Military and the Indonesian National Police in conducting their respective duties, the requirements concerning the participation of citizens in the defense and security of the state, and other matters related to defense and security, are regulated by law.
CHAPTER XIII EDUCATION AND CULTURE
Article 31
Every citizen has the right to education.
Every citizen shall undertake basic education, and the government shall provide such funding.
The government administers and organizes a national education system to enhance spiritual belief and devoutness as well as noble character in educating the life of the nation, which is regulated by law.
The state prioritizes the budget for education to a minimum of twenty percent of the state budget and of the regional budgets to fulfill the needs of performing national education.
The government advances science and technology by upholding religious values and national unity for the advancement of civilization and prosperity of humankind.
Article 32
The state promotes Indonesian national culture among the world civilizations by ensuring the freedom of society to preserve and to develop cultural values.
The state recognizes and preserves local languages as national cultural treasures.
