The Coronado expedition, 1540-1542/Index to Part 1

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2701924The Coronado expedition, 1540-1542 — Index to Part 11898George Parker Winship

INDEX TO PART 1

Abnaki, genesis of the 87
—, jugglery among the 145
—, pictography of the xxxii
—, totemic marks of the 65
Abortion produced use of hair 286
Absaroka, investigation of the xxxiv
Acapulco, port on coast of New Spain 385
—, rendezvous for Alvarado's fleet 409
—, departure of Alarcon from 403
—, departure of Flloa frona 369
Acaxes indians of Culiacan 514
Accompanying papers, characterization of 1
Acculturation of the indians xxxiv
Acha pueblos 519
Acochis, indian name for gold 493, 512
Acoma, Jaramillo's name for 587
—, Tigua name for 492
—, Zuñi name for 490
—, Alvarado's description of 594
—, Castñeda's description of 491
—, description of, by companions of Coronado 569, 575
—, reputation of, in Sonora 357
—, visit of Arellano to 494
—, visit of Spaniards to lvii, 390
—, worship of crosa at 544
—, see Acuco, Acus
Acorns, use of, by indians as food 517
Acosta, José de, on Mexican sorcerers 138
Acosta, Maria de, wife of Pedro Castañeda 470
Acuco, location of 519, 524
—, visit of Alvarado to 490
—, cartographic history of 403
—, see Acoma, Acus
Acucu, Coronado's comments on name of 560
Acuique, name for Cicuye 523
Acus, identified with Acoma 357
—, Coronado's account of 560
—, see Acoma, Accuo
Adobe, description of 520, 562, 569
—, making of, described 356
Agave, liquor made from 516
—, fiber, use of, for garments 517
Agaualauale, seaport of Culiacan 385
Aquas Calientes, pueblo of 525
Aguillar, Juan de, Mendoza's agent in Spain 368
Ahacus identified with Hawikuh 358
Aiāmita, genealogy of 56
Akkeewayser, Ojibwa treaty signer 28
Áko, native name for Acoma 575
Akómë, native name for people of Acoma 575
Äkwinemi mythic origin of name 218
—, genealogy of 46, 48
Alarcon, D de, confusion of, with Alcaraz 501
Alarcon, H. de, expedition by sea, under 385, 478
—, Colorado river discovered by 403, 574
—, Estevan's death reported to 360
—, message of, found by Diaz 407, 486
—, Coronado's fears for 555
Albaicin, similarity of, with Hawikuh 564
Alcaraz, Diego de, lieutenant of Diaz 485, 501
—, incompetence of 502
—, death of 633
Aleman, Juan, inhabitant of Mexico 495
Alexeres, uncertain meaning of 507
Alqonkin habitat in 1634 16
Alkali soil, references to 586
Alligators, danger from, in rivers of New Galicia 539
Allouez, C., on Rabbit-rock myth 117
Almagro, struggles of, in Peru against Pizarro 376
Almaguer, Antonio de, secretary in New Spain 598
Almidez Cherino, Pero, royal veedor for Now Spain 596, 598
Almirantazgo, island of 545
Aloe, Mexican, use of, for clothing by pueblo indians 569
Alvarado, Hernando de, appointment of 477
—, Coronado protected by, at Cibola 483
—, expedition of, to Rio Grande lvii, 390, 490, 575
—, report of discoveries by 594
—, Pecos chiefs imprisoned by 493
—, visit of, to Braba 511
—, wounded by indians 557
Alvarado, Pedro de, lieutenant of Cortes, conqueror of Guatemala 352
—, failure of expedition to Peru 352
—, unites with Mendoza for exploration 353
—, arguments before Council for the Indies 372
—, efforts to provide wives for colonists 374
—, arrival of, in New Spain 408
—, expedition of, to Peru 474
—, feats of 540
—, death of, at Xochistlan 410
Amatepeque, revolt in, quelled by Coronado 380
Ambush, use of, by Spaniards 500
Ammunition, lack of, in New Spain 540
Amulets of the Menonmini 74
Anacapa island, visit of Ferrel to 412
Andrew Tarascan remains in pueblo country 592
Angel de La Guardia, island of 554
Anqiakee Waba, Ojibwa treaty signer 28
Animals of pueblo region 518
—, taken by Coronado for food supply 553
Antiquities of the Menomini 36-39
Antonio de Ciudad-Rodrigo, Franciscan provincial in Mexico 354
Antonio de Santa Maria, Franciscan friar 474
Antonio Victoria, friar, leg of, broken 482
Apache, arrow making by the 275, 279
—, stone arrowpoints among the 283, 284
—, stone implements of the 256
—, gormandism among the 287
Apalache bay explored by Narvaez 346
Aqkiwäsi, genealogy of 58
Âquiu, name for Cicuye 523
Arache, province of great plains 529, 588
Arae, Indian village on great plains 577
Abahei, province of, on great plains 588
Arapaho, ghost dance among the xxxix
—, language, study of the xli
Arche, province near Quivira 503
Archeology, work in xxxiv
Architecture of the Menomini 253
Arellano, Tristan de, lieutenant to Coronado 508
—, appointment of, as captain 477
—, command of, in Coronado's army 391, 572, 577, 581
—, at Corazones 485
—, arrival of, at Cibola and Tiguex 492, 494, 510
Arispa, settlement of 515
—, visit of Coronado to 585
Arivaypa creek in Arizona 387
Arizona, aboriginal remains in xxxvli
—, adobe of 620
Arizpe, see Arisp a}}
Arkansas, novaculite quarries in xxxv
Arkansas river followed by Coronado 397
Arrow making by Arizona tribes 275
Arrowpoints, modern stone 281
—, in graves at Sikyatki 519
—, in Wisconsin mounds 38
—, of Arizona tribes 256
Arrows in Menomini myth 179
—, mystic, in Menomini myth 196
—, of the Menomini 274
—, used in gaming 245
Art products, classification of xixvii
Artillery, substitutes for, devised by Spaniards 500
—, use of, at Chiametla 481
—, use of, by Indians 524
—, use of, in exploring expeditions 546
Ashawakanau, genealogy of 57
Atahualpa killed by Pizarro 354
Athapascan bibliography, work on xlii
Attikumaag, Ojibwa treaty signer 28
Audiencia, definition of 472
—, functions of the 350
Audencia, expeditions into new territory forbidden by 369
Aurora borealis in Menomini myth 210
Avila, Pedro de, ringleader in rebellion at Suya 533
Axa, province in great plains 492
Aztec warriors allies of Spaniards in Mixton war 410
 
Babbitt, Irving, acknowledgments to 552
Bacallaos, name applied to Newfoundland 513, 526
Bachelors forbidden to hold land in America 374
Bacqueville de la Potherie on jugglery among Hudson Bay Indians 140
Badger in Menomini myth 133
Bag, see Beaded bag, Medicine bag
Balconies, description of, in pueblo houses 523
Ball, mystic, in Menomini myth 224
Ball-Carrier, folktale of the 223
Ball-game during Pontiac conspiracy 130
—, in Menomini myth 166
—, of the Menomini 127-136, 244
—, mythic origin of 131
—, sacred character of 135
Balsas, Rio de las, crossed by Coronado on rafts 586
Bancroft, H, H., on Cabeza de Vaca's route 348
—, mistake in dating Alvarado's report 391
Bandelier, A F., researches in southwestern history 339
—, discussion of indian legends 345
—, on Cabeza de Vaca's route 347
—, on Friar Juan de la Asuncion 353
—, on route of Friar Marcos 358
—, defense of veracity of Friar Marcos lvi, 363
—, on date of Coronado's departure 382
—, on Coronado's route from Culiacan 386
—, identification of Chichilticalli by 387, 516
—, identification of Hawikuh-Granada by 489
—, identification of pueblos by 511, 524
—, Querechos identified with Apaches by 306
—, identification of Rio Vermejo by 482
—, identification of Vacapa by 355
—, use of sources of Coronado expedition by 414
—, considers the Turk indian probably a Pawnee 394
—, on Arizona indian liquor 616
—, on Opata poison 538
—, on indian government and estufas 520
—, on pueblo indian life and government 561
—, on name of Cicuye 523
—, on name Tey a or Texia 507
—, on name Tatahaco 492
—, on Indian giants 485
—, on Acoma 490
—, on Ispa and Guagarispa 685
—, on location of Quivira 397
—, on location of Tiguex and Cicuye 491
—, on Matsaki 517
—, on Petlatlan 515
—, on the Seven Cities 473
Bandelier, A. F., on Topira 471
—, on Yuqueyunque 510
Bannock, linguistic affinity of the 525
Bañuelos, B., miner of Zacatecas 538
Barbels, native American fish 517
Bark used in mat making 269
—, see Birchbark.
Barranca, Rio de la, crossed by Coronado 586
Barrionuevo, Francisco de, companion of Coronado 479
—, explorations of 510
—, adventure of, at Tiguex 496
Basket making by the Menomini 259
Batuca, Opata settlement in Sonora 537
Bautista, Juan, on Mexican rain conjurers 150
Beaded bags of the Menomini 74
Beads found in graves at Sikjatki 519
Beadwork the Menomini 264, 265, 269-272
Beans, stores of, kept by Indiana 584
—, wild, found by Coronado 507
Bear and the Eagle folktale 217
—, in Menomini mythology 91, 131, 169, 175, 200, 254
—, totem, Menomini, importance of 45
—, in pueblo region 518, 560
Beaver in Menomini myth 134
Beaver hunter and his sister, folktale of 222
Beds of the Menomini 256
Bjarano, Servan, testimony of 598
Belts of the Menomini 272
Benavides, A. de, on methods of building pueblos 520
—, on use of dogs by plains indians 527
Benitez, death of 500
Bermejo. See Vermejo. 000
Bernalillo, location of Tiguex at 391, 491
Berries, use of, by the Menomini 291
Bibliography, work in xlii
—, of Coronado expedition 599
Biddle, J. W., quoted on Tomau 54-55
Bandelier, A. F., on Topira 471
—, on Yuqueyunque 510
Bannock, linguistic affinity of the 525
Bañuelos, B., miner of Zacatecas 538
Barbels, native American fish 517
Bark used in mat making 269
—, see Birchbark.
Barranca, Rio de la, crossed by Coronado 586
Barrionuevo, Francisco de, companion of Coronado 479
—, explorations of 510
—, adventure of, at Tiguex 496
Basket making by the Menomini 259
Batuca, Opata settlement in Sonora 537
Bautista, Juan, on Mexican rain conjurers 150
Beaded bags of the Menomini 74
Beads found in graves at Sikjatki 519
Beadwork the Menomini 264, 265, 269-272
Beans, stores of, kept by Indiana 584
—, wild, found by Coronado 507
Bear and the Eagle folktale 217
—, in Menomini mythology 91, 131, 169, 175, 200, 254
—, totem, Menomini, importance of 45
—, in pueblo region 518, 560
Beaver in Menomini myth 134
Beaver hunter and his sister, folktale of 222
Beds of the Menomini 256
Bjarano, Servan, testimony of 598
Belts of the Menomini 272
Benavides, A. de, on methods of building pueblos 520
—, on use of dogs by plains indians 527
Benitez, death of 500
Bermejo. see Vermejo. 000
Bernalillo, location of Tiguex at 391, 491
Berries, use of, by the Menomini 291
Bibliography, work in xlii
—, of Coronado expedition 599
Biddle, J. W., quoted on Tomau 54-55
—, on death of Tomau 56
Biqotes, captain of Cicuye indians 490
see Whiskers. 000
Billegas, Francisco de, agent for De Soto in Mexico 366
—, correspondence of, with De Soto 370
Biloxi, study of language of lx
Birchbark, songa recorded on 107
—, used for canoes 293
—, used for utensils 288
—, used in house building 253
—, used in juggler's lodge 146
—, used in medicine lodge 72
Birds, Mä′nä'bǔsh and the 203
—, of pueblo region 521
Bison first seen by Coronado's force 391
—, description of 527, 541, 543
—, described by Cicuye Indians 490
—, described by Colorado river Indians 405
—, described by companion of Coronado 570
—, described by Coronado 580
—, described by Jaramillo 587
—, Alvarado's journey among 576
—, Coronado's army supplied with meat of 577, 581
—, killed by plains indians 504
Bison, pile of bones of 542
—, skins of, found by Coronado at Cibola 560
—, stampede of 505
Bitumen used by Indians in making rafts 407
Blackbird, A. J., on Menomini totems 44
—, on significance of Mä′näbǔsh 162
Blackfeet, poisoned arrows used by the 285
Blankets of native American cotton 517
Blase, Father, Menomini grammar and dictionary by 295
Blind men and the raccoon, folktale of 211
Blizzard experienced by Coronado 506
Blowgun formerly used by Indians 286
Bluejay in Menomini myth 279
Boardman, E., land-treaty witness 28
Boas, Franz, acknowledgments to xliii
Bocanegra, Hernand Perez de. See Perez.
Bonesteel, A. D., on death of Oshkosh 47
Boston Transcript, translation of Alvarado's report in 594
Bourke, J. G., on Apache medicine-men 360
—, on classification of arrows 278
Bowlder, mystic, near Keshena, Wis. 38
Bowl game of the Menomini 241
Bows discussed 280
—, of the Menomini 274
Bowstrings of the Menomini 275, 280
Bowyer, Colonel, on Sauk and Fox expulsion 19
Boyomo, river and settlement of 515
Braba, pueblo of 525
—, description of, by Alvarado 595
—, village of. visited by Spaniards 511
Bracelets of Turk Indian 493
Braddock, General, defeat of 16
Bread of pueblo Indians 522
—, use of, among Colorado river Indians 485
Brevoort. H. B., land-treaty witness 28
Bridge built by Spaniards across Canadian river 397, 504
—, Indian, across Rio Grande 511
—, mystic, in Menomini myth 225
Brigantines, French, on the coast of New Spain 547
Bristles used in drilling 267
Brotherton land purchase 22
Brunson, Alfred, quoted on the Menomini 36
Brush, E. A., land-treaty witness 29
Buenaguia, Alarcon's name for Colorado river 406, 574
Buffalo, see Bison.
Buffalo plains visited by Spaniards lvii
Buffalo skins given to Coronado 505
—, obtained through trade by Sonora Indians 357
Bullet game of the Menomini 242
Búrgos. Juan de, estates of, forfeited for bachelorhood 379
Burial among pueblo Indians 518
—, by Tiguex indians 595
—, see Mortuary customs.
Buriel, a variety of cloth 543
Burning of Indian captives condemned by Spaniards 393
Burning of indians at stake by Spaniards 497
Butte des Monts, treaty of 27, 46
Buzzard in Menomini mythology 168, 202
 
Cabeza de Vaca Alvar Nuñez, arrival of, in New Spain 345, 474
—, royal treasurer on Narvaez' expedition 347
—, journey of lvi
—, narrative of Narvaez' expedition by 349
—, narrative of, translated by Ternaux 349
—, tells Alvarado of his discoveries 352
—, indian traditions regarding 589
—, efforts to verify reports of 354
—, description of bison by 543, 548
—, uses gourds of Indian medicine-men 360
—, traces of, found by Coronado 505, 506
—, in Corazones valley 484, 585
Cabot, Sebastian, map of cited 403
Cabrillo, J R, voyage of, along California coast 411
Cactus spines used for poisoning arrows 285
California, study of Indians of xxxviii
—, coast of, explored by Ferrel 412
—, exploration of gulf of 389, 514
—, peninsula of, mistaken for an island 404, 486
—, natives of peninsula of 514
Calkin Hiram, on Ojibwa Jugglery 146
Campbell, Donald, at Detroit in 1761 17
Campo, Andres de, Portuguese companion of Padilla 400
—, remains in Quivira 629, 535
—, return of, to New Spain 401, 644
Canadian river, journey of Alvarado along 391, 576
—, crossed by Coronado 397, 604
Cannibalism in Menomini myth 168, 194, 229, 231
Canoes of the Menomini 292
—, mythic origin of 126
—, burials in 239
Canteloupes, introduction of, into pueblo country 550
—, indian use as food 216
Canyon of the Colorado visited by Spaniards 390, 489
Capetlan, see Capothan.
Capothan, province in New Spain 529
Capotlan or Capotean, indians from, accompany Padilla 592
Captives held as slaves 35
Carbajal, death of Spaniard named 500
Cardenas, Diego Lopez de, name of, given by Mota Padilla 477
Cardenas, Garcia Lopez, succeeds Samaniego as field master 388
—, appointment of as captain 477
—, confusion of, with Urrea 489
—, visits Colorado river lvii, 390, 489, 574
—, indian village attacked by 496
—, Coronado protected by, at Cibola 483, 557, 573
—, treachery of Indians toward 498
—, indians interviewed by 497
—, interview of, with Indians 555, 556
—, at Tiguex 492
—, preparations for winter quarters by 576
—, accident to 505, 577
—, death of brother of 530
Cardenas, Garcia Lopez, recalled to Spain 399, 579, 583
Cardinal points in Potawatomi myth 209
Cardona, Antonio Serrano de See Serrano.
Caron Josette Menomini treaty signer 28
—, see Karon.
Carron, genealogy of 50, 53
—, medal presented to 18
Carron family, importance of 45
Cartographic results of Coronado expedition 403
Carver, Jonathan, medicine ceremony described by 111-113
—, on Cree jugglery 141-143
—, on Green Bay indian habitat 19
—, on progress of Green Bay 18
Casa de Contratacion, description of 351
Casa Grandr, attempts to identify with Chichilticali 387
Cass, Lewis, treaty commissioner 27, 28
—, experience of, at Ottawa ceremony 105
Cass manuscripts quoted on Canadian indian magic 144
—, quoted on Rabbit-rock myth 117
Castañeda, Alonso de, death of 500
Castañeda, Pedro de, narrative of Coronado expedition by lv, 413, 417
—, manuscript of, in Lenox library 339, 413
—, story of an indian trader 345
—, explanation of troubles between Friar Marcos and Estevan 355
—, story of Estevan's death 300
—, says Friar Marcos' promotion was arranged by Mendoza 364
—, accusations against Friar Marcos 366
—, mistake regarding departure of Alarcon 385
—, stories of revolt of Rio Grande Indians 393
—, credibility of his version of the Turk's stories of Quivira 394
—, family of 470
—, Spanish family name 511
—, difficulties in manuscript of 513, 514
—, peculiarities of style of 525, 626
Castillo, Alonso del, same as Maldonado 348
Catawba, proportion of warriors to population 33
—, researches among the Catfish, folktale of the 214
Catlinite used for pipes by Menomini 248
Cattle, early introduction of lvi
—, imported into New Spain 375
Cavallos, Bahia de los, site of Narvaez' camp 347
Cedros, Arroyo de los, crossed by Coronado 584
Centizpac, a river in New Galicia 382
Ceremonial baton described and figured 72-73
—, Meal, use of on Moki trails 488
Ceremonies of pueblo Indians 544, 550, 573
—, pueblo, studied by Fewkes 359
—, of Tiguex indians 595
Cereus thurberii, she Pitahaya
Certificate of Tshekatshakemau 45
Cervantes, a Spanish soldier 503
Cevola, see Cibola
Chakekenapok in Potawatomi myth 207
Chamita, see Chiametla.
Chamita, on site of Yuqueyunque 510, 525
Channing, Edward, acknowledgments to 339
Chants, Menomini ceremonial 78, 86-87, 105
Charcoal used in medicine 136
Charlevoix on Fox Indian early habitat 19
—, on Huron jugglers 139
—, on jugglery 152, 153
—, on the Menomini 34, 36
Charms, hunting, among Menomini 67
—, love, of the Menomini 154, 156
Chemehuevi, arrow making by the 275
—, bows of the 281
—, stone arrowpoints of the 283
—, stone chipping by the 283
—, stone implements of the 256
Cherino, Pero Almidez, see Almidez
Cherokee, proportion of warriors to population 33
Cheyenne, ghost dance among xixix
—, study of language of xii
Chia, indian village mentioned by Jaramillo 587
—, mention of road to 594
—, cannon deposited in villages of 503
—, see Sia
Chiametla, appointment of Trejo in 500
—, death of Samaniego at 480, 547
—, desertion of 383
Chicago, origin of name 238
Chichilticalli, description of 510
—, described by Jaramillo 584
—, described by Mota Padilla 487
—, limit of Diaz' exploration 303
—, first sight of, by Coronado 482
—, visited by Coronado 387
—, Coronado's description of 554
—, visit of Diaz to 480
—, visit of Friar Marcos to 475
Chichimecas, Mexican word for braves 524
—, Mexican Indians 529
Chickasaw, ball-game of the 129
Chickeny, member of Menomini court 35
Chiefs, Menomini descent of 39, 43
—, Menomini, genealogy of 44, 60
—, Menomini, succession of 44
Chimneys not built by Menomini 253
China, coast of, connected with America 513, 526
Chinookan bibliography, work on xliii
Chipiapoos in Potawatomi myth 207
Chipmunk in Menomini myth 229
Chippeway, see Ojibwa
Chipping, see Arrow making
Choctaw, ball game of the 129
—, proportion of warriors to population 33
Chouteau, A, Menomini treaty commissioner 20, 21
Christianization of Indians, jugglery opposed to 138, 139
Chumash, shell drilling by the 266
Cibola described by indians of Sonora 356
—, extent of range of 358
Cibola, stories of, inspired by Friar Marcos 364
—, captured by Coronado lvii, 388, 556, 565, 573
—, Castañeda's description of 482
—, Diaz' description of houses at 548
—, Coronado's description of 558
—, description of 517, 565, 569, 573
—, description of houses at 520
—, cartographic history of 403
—, see Zuñi
Cicuic, see Cicuye, Pecos
Cicuique, see Cicuye
Cicuye, synonymous with Pecos 391
—, description of 523, 525
—, described by companions of Coronado 570, 575
—, described by Jaramillo 587
—, Indians from, visit Coronado 490
—, Alvarado's visit to 491
—, visit of Coronado to 502
—, treachery of indians at 509
—, siege of, by Spaniards 511
—, cartographic history of 403
—, river of, crossed by Spaniards 504, 510
Cinaloa river crossed by Coronado 584
—, north of New Galicia 386, 515
Clan, see Totem
Clark, William, Menomini treaty commissioner 20, 21
Classification of indian tribes xxvii
Claude, see Konot
Claw-and-mirror trick 99, 100
Climate of Cibola, Coronado's account of 559
Clothing of the Hopi 517
—, of indians at Quivira 583
—, of indians at Sonora 515
—, of indians taken by Spaniards 495
—, of plains indians 507
—, of pueblo indians 404, 517, 549, 562, 563, 569, 573, 586, 595
Clubs, indian 498
Coahuila, a Mexican state 545
Cochin, letter from, to Mendoza 413
Cochiti, pueblo of 525
Coco, Alvarado's name for Acoma 594
Colima, town in western New Spain 385
—, illness of Mendoza at 551
—, ravines of 505
Colonists of New Spain, characteristics of 373
Colonization of New Spain 374
Color significance in Menomini ceremonial 76
Colorado, adobe of 520
Colorado river, discovery of 403, 574
—, visit of Diaz to 406, 485
—, visit of Cardenas to 390, 489
Columbia river, drift of, seen by Ferrel 412
Columbian exposition, Bureau collection at xxxvi, xxxix, xlvi
Comanche, identification of, with Teya 524
—, ghost dance among the xxxix
—, linguistic affinity of the 525
Combs, use of, in weaving 563
Compostella, establishment of 473
—, rendezvous of Coronado's army at 362
—, review of Coronado's force in 596
—, departure of Coronado from 377, 478
Computarico, settlement of 515
Cona, settlement of plains indians 507
Conant, S., land-treaty witness 29
Conner, Henry, land-treaty witness 29
Conquistadores, meaning of term in New Spain 563
Copala, name of province in great plains 492
Copper found by Coronado at Quivira 397, 577, 582
—, recognized by Colorado river indians 405
—, arrows poisoned by corrosion 285
—, bell found among Texas indians 350
—, mines, ancient, in Michigan xxxv, 345
—, spearheads on Menomini reserve 36, 37
Coquite, pueblo of 523
Corazones, settlement of, by Arellano 572
—, river and settlement of 515
—, description of, by Jaramillo 585
—, food supply in 553
—, kindness of indians of 534, 637
—, or valley of Hearts, in Sonora 392
—, Coronado's army in valley of 484
Cordage of the Menomini 260, 273
Corn, description of native American 518
—, stores of, kept by Indians 584
—, method of grinding, at pueblos 522, 559
—, see Maize
Coronado, Francisco Vazquez, commission of, as governor of New Galicia 351
—, escorts Friar Marcos to Culiacan 355
—, returns to Mexico with Friar Marcos 362, 381
—, accompanied Mendoza to Mexico 376
—, request by, for investigation of personnel of force 377
—, marriage and history 379, 474
—, quells revolt of miners at Amatfipeque 380
—, rumors of his appointment as governor 380
—, wounded at Cibola 573, 565, 388, 483, 557
—, departure of, for Quivira 395, 577
—, return of, to Mexico 401
—, end of career of 402
—, appointment of 474, 476
—, departure of, from Compostela 478
—, Tutahaco visited by 492
—, letter written by, to survirora of Narvaez' expedition 507, 590
—, separation of, from main army, 508
—, cause of illness of 531, 538, 579
—, departure of, from Culiacan 652
—, regrets of, for failure of expedition 583
—, petition from, to Mendoza 596
Coronado expedition, memoir on 1, liv, 329-613
Cortes, Hernando, defeats Narvaez 346
—, Marquis del valle de Oxitipar 350
—, settlement at Santa Cruz 351
—, declares Friar Marcos' report to be a lie 367
—, troubles of, with Mendoza 368, 409
—, expedition under Ulloa to head of gulf of California 369
—, arguments before the Council for the Indies 371
—, efforts to populate New Spain 373
—, importation of cattle by 374
—, name Nueva España given by 403
—, rivalry of, with Guzman 473
Cortes Hernando, trial for murder of wife of 473
—, feats of 540
—, probably mistaken reference to, in Kamusio 556
Cosmology of the Menomini 20
Cotton at Acoma, Coronado's account of 560
—, cultivation of on Rio Grande 575
—, found at Cibola by Coronado 558
—, use of, by pueblo indians 569
—, blankets, native American 517
—, cloth at Tusayan 489
Council for the Indies, investigates charges against Cabeza de Vaca 349
Court, indian, among the Menomini 34
Cows, see Bison
Coyote in Selish myth 205
Cradles of the Menomini 258
Cranes in pueblo region 521
Cree, jugglery among the 141-143
Creek, proportion of warriors to population 33
Cremation among pueblo indians 518
Crime among the Menomini 34
Cross, sign of, among pueblo indians 518
—, veneration for, among Indians 544, 548, 555
—, raised by Coronado in Quivira 591
Crow indians, arrows of the 279
—, see Absaroka
Crows in Menomini myth 195, 233
—, in pueblo region 521
Cruz, Kahia de la explored by Narvaez 346
Cucumbers, Menomini fondness for 73
Culiacan, San Miguel de 547
—, foundation of, by Guzman 473
—, description of 513
—, arrival of Cabeza de Vaca at 474
—, Coronado entertained at 384
—, Coronado's departure from 552
—, return of Coronado to 538
Cult societies of the Menomini 66
Culuacan, see Culiacan
Currants, wild, found by Coronado 510
Cushinq, F. H., on Acus Totonteac and Marata 357
—, on Indian burials 518
—, on indian fruit preserves 487
—, work of xxxvi, xii
Cuyacan, Andres de, indian ally of Coronado 536
 
Dakota indians, ball game of the 129
—, mounds attributed to the 38
—, poisoned arrows used by the 285
—, monograph on language of xi
Dalton, Captain, on Menomini warriors in the Revolution 18
Dance-bags of the Menomini 272
Dance inclosure of the Dreamers 158, 159
Dance, war, of the Winnebago 25
Dances of the Menomini 247
—, of the Tabus 513
Daniel, Franciscan friar and lay brother 474, 536
Davis, Solomon, Oneida allotment expendable by 30
Davis, W. H., on destruction of New Mexican documents 535
Dā′wa-wymp-ki-yas, Tusayan sun priests 518
Day, mythic origin of 200
Daylight in Menomini mythology 91
Deer at Cibola 560
—, description of, by Colorado river Indians 405
—, in Menomini myth 201
—, in pueblo region 518
—, of great plains 528
Deer brains, bows sized with 281
Demotic classification of indians xxvii, xxviii, xxxviii
Descalona, Louis, labors of, at Pecos 401
Descent among the Menomini 43
De Soto, see Soto
Dialects among plains indians 582
Diaz, Melchior, position of 477
—, ordered to verify Friar Marcos' reports 363
—, Niza's report investigated by 547, 553, 572
—, on Niza's discoveries 383
—, in command of San Hieronimo 392
—, command of, at Corazones 484
—, exploration by 406, 480, 485, 574
—, death of 407, 501
Dickson, Robert, at capture of Mackinaw 55
—, indians under, in war of 1812 19
Dinwiddie, William, work of xxxvi
Disease attributed to witchcraft 139
—, treatment of, by jugglery 149, 150
—, treatment of, by sucking 149
Diving contest in Menomini myth 189
Divorce among pueblo indians 521
—, see Marriage
Dodge, Richard I, on classification of arrows 278
Do Campo, see Campo
Dogs ceremonially eaten 111
—, in Menomini myth 179, 194
—, mention of, in connection with Coronado expedition 401, 405, 407
—, use of, by plains indians 504, 507, 527, 570, 578
Dominguez, quotations from dictionary of 545
Donado, ecclesiastical use of term 400
Dorantes, Andres, survivor of Narvaez expedition 348
—, remains in Mexico to conduct explorations 349
—, travels of 474
—, traces of, found by Coronado 505, 506
Dorantes, Francisco, mistake for Andres 348
—, see Cabeza de Vaca
Dorsey, J. O., linguistic researches by xl, xlv
—, on Indian religious concepts 39
Drake, Francis, on indian giants 485
Draper, L. C., on Eleazer Williams 23
—, quoted on Oshkosh 46
—, quoted on Tshekatshakemau 45
Dreamer, society of the Menomini 63, 157, 161
Dreams, effect of certain 262
Dress, ceremonial, of the Menomini 74, 264
Dreuillettes, G, on the Green Bay tribes 51
Drilling by the Menomini 264
Drum, medicine, of the Menomini 77, 113
—, mystic power of 93
—, significance of the 159
—, used in Menomini jugglery 63
—, used in moccasin game 242, 243
—, at Pecos 491
Drunkenness, absence of, at Cibola 518
—, among the Menomini 34
—, among the Tabus 574
Duck in Menomini mythology 163,203, 254
Durango, a Mexican state 545
—, province of New Spain 353
—, mines in 476
Dwellings of the Menomini 253
Dzhō′seqkwapo, genealogy of 57
 
Eagles in Menomini mythology 92, 131, 166, 217
—, tame, kept by indians 516
Eames, Wilberforce, acknowledgments to 339
Earth, Menomini personification of 87
Earthenware of indians mentioned by Castaneda 511
—, see Pottery
Earthquakes near mouth of Colorado river 501
Eclipse, effect of, at Cibola 518
Edwards, N., Menomini treaty commissioner 20, 21
Eels, Myron, acknowledgments to xliii
Elk people, myth of the 182
Ellis, A. G., on Eleazer Williams 23
—, on Menomini land cessions 22
—, on selection of Menomini chief 46
—, on the Stambaugh treaty 29
Encaconados, Sonoran use of term 358
Ernest, a Menomini, genealogy of 50
Espejo, Antonio de, Mexican indians found at Cibola by 401, 536
—, on clothing of Zuñi Indians 517
—, on Coronado's attack on Tiguex 496
—, on plains indians 527
Espinoza, death of 555, 564, 586
Espiritu Santo river identified with Mississippi 346
Estebanillo, see Estevan
Estevan, survivor of Narvaez expedition 348
—, qualifications as a guide 354
—, proceeds to Cibola in advance of Kiza 355
—, travels of 474
—, death of 360,475,551 586
—, Coronado's account of tho death of 563
—, death of, described by Colorado river indians 405
—, native legends of death of 361
Estrada, Alonzo de, royal treasurer for New Spain 379
—, parentage of 474
Estrada, Beatrice de, wife of Coronado 379, 478
Estremadura, Spanish province 511
Estufas, descriptions of 520
—, description of, by Jaramillo 587
—, reference to 569
—, at Cibola 518
Estufas, very large, at Braba 511
—, see Kiva. 0
Eteerington Capitan, and the Pontiac conspiracy 130
Ethnology, status of xxx
Eudeve, branch of Opata indians 537
Euphorbiacea, name of Opata poison 538
Exploration by the Bureau xlvi
 
Face blackening as mourning custom 241
Facial decoration of the Menomini 75-76, 156
Fasting, ceremonial, by the Winnebago. 110
—, in Menomini myth 224
Fauvel, J. B. F., land-treaty witness 29
Feast in Menomini myth 227
—, ceremonial, of the Menomini 73
—, hunting, of the Menomini 151
—, mortuary, of the Menomini 69
—, mortuary, of the Ojibwa 68
Feathering of arrows 276
Feathers, Indian trade in 472
—, significance of 268
—, use of, by pueblo Indians 544, 559, 570
—, use of, for garments 517
—, war, of the Menomini 268
Fences around Menomini graves 240, 241
—, of the Menomini 255
Ferdinand, King, family of 474
Fernandez, Domingo, Spanish soldier, death of 538
Ferrel, B. de, pilot and successor of Cabrillo 411
Fetiches, found in graves at Sikyatki 519
Fewees, J. Walter, excavations by 519
—, researches at Tusayan and Zuñi 339, 359
—, on estufas 520
—, on Hopi ceremonials 544, 550
—, on snake dance 561
—, on sun priests and kiva ceremonies 518
Figueroa, Gomez Suarez de, companion of Coronado 477
Financial statement xlix
Fire, Menomini mythic origin of 40, 41, 126
—, Menomini personification of 87
—, perpetual, in Potawatomi myth 208
Firebrand, use of, by Indians iu traveling 485
Firebrand river, see Colorado, Tizon.
Fire-handling by the Wabeno 151
Fish in Menomini myth 125, 200, 217
—used by the Menomini 290
Fishhawk in Menomini myth 200
Fishing by the Menomini 272
Flax, river of 554, 555
—, wild, on great plains 528, 591
Fletcher, Francis, on Indian giants 485
Fletcher, J. E., on Winnebago ceremonial 110
Flight, symbols of 129
Flint, Menomini personification of 87
Florida explored by De Soto 370
—, explored by Narvaez 346, 474
—, reputed bad character of country of 545
Flowers, use of, in pueblo ceremonials 544
Flutes at Pecos 491
Folktales of the Menomini 209 239
Food, animal, selection of, in myth 200
—, of Aconia Indians 491
—, supply of, in Acoma 594
—, of the Menomini 273, 285, 292
—, of pueblo Indians 506,527, 549, 559, 569, 586, 593
—, supply of Tiguex indians 695
—, supply of Spanish army 562
—, of Tusayan indians 489
—, offerings to dead 239
—, products, collection of xxxix
Footprints in pictography 109
Foot racing among various tribes 246
—, in Menomini myth 191
Forsyth, R. A., land-treaty witness 29
Fowke, Gerard, work of xxxvi, xxxvii
Fowls, domestic, among the pueblos 516, 521, 559
Fox in Menomini mythology 91, 172, 191
Fox indians, early habitat of the 16, 19
—, expulsion of the 16
Franciscans, election of Niza by 476
—, dress of 543
—, in New Spain 474
French inhabitants of Green Bay 24
—, marriage of, with Menomini 16
French and Indian war 16
Frio, rio, crossed by Coronado 586
Fruit, introduction of, into pueblo country 550
—, wild, of great plains 528
Funeral witnessed by Coronado 519
—, see Mortuary customs 0
Furniture of the Menomini 256
 
Galeras, Juan, exploration of Colorado river canyons by 489
Galicia, New Kingdom of, in New Spain 473
Galindo, Luis, chief justice for New Galicia 351
Galisteo, pueblo of 523. 525
—, mention of, by Jaramillo 587
Gallego, Juan, companion of Coronado 477
—, messenger from Coronado to Mendoza 392, 394
—, messenger from Mexico to Coronado 533, 534
—, In Corazones 484
—, meets Coronado on his return 637
—, feats of 540
Gambling by the Menomini 241
Game in pueblo region 518, 521, 560
—in Menomini region liv, 272
Games of the Menomini 241, 247
Gantt, S., Menomini treaty commissioner 21
Garcia, Andres, on effect of Marcos' report 365
Garcia Icazbalceta see Icazbalceta
Garnets found at Cibola by Coronado 559
Garters of the Menomini 269
Gatschet, A. S., linguistic researches by xl
—, on name of Cibola 517
Gauthier family, pipe presented to 248
Geese in pueblo region 521
—, in Menomini myth 204
Genealogy of Menomini chiefs 44-60
Genesis of the Abnaki 87
—, of the Menomini 87, 113
Geographical results of Coronado expedition 403
Ghost dance among the Menonimi 63
—, religion, memoir on 1, lviii
—, study of the xxxix
Ghost society of the Ojibwa 67
Giants in Menomini myth 205, 231
—, discovery of tribe of 392
—, indian, finding of, by Maldonado 484
—, indian, visit of Diaz among 485
Gila River, possible early visit to 333
Gill, De L. W., work of xxxvi, xlvii
Gill, J. K., acknowledgments to xlii
Gitschee, Waubezhaas, Ojibwa treaty signer 28
Glode, genealogy of 57
—, see Konot.
Glue used by Indians 276, 284
Goats, mountain, in pueblo country 550, 560
—, mountain, seen by Spaniards 516
Gold, discovery of, Suya 533
—, found by Coronado at Cibola 563
—, reports of, from Quivira 503, 504, 512
—, found at Quivira by Coronado 582
—, in Menomini myth 225
—, use of, in indian trade 472
Gomara, F. L. de, on Chichimecas 524
—, on clothing of pueblo Indians 517
—, description of bison by 543
—, on illness of Coronado 531
—, on return of Coronado 539
—, on capture of Cibola 483
—, on stories told by Turk Indian 492
—, on Quivira and Padilla 529
—, quotation from 497
Goose, see Geese.
Gorbalan, Francisco, companion of Coronado 477
Gormandism of the Menomini 287
Gorrell, James, Green Bay governed by 17
—, abandonment of Green Bay by 18
—, Menomini friendliness toward 34
—, on Menomini population 32
Gourd used by Estevan as sign of authority 360
—, use of, for carrying water 490
Government of pueblo indians 356, 518, 561
—, of Sonora indians 515
—, of the Menomini 39
Graham, R., Menomini treaty commissioner 21
Granada, Coronado's name for Hawikub 389, 558, 564
—, see Hawikuh, Cibola.
Grand Baptiste, see Rice. Jean B.
Grand canyon, discovery of lvii
—, see Colorado river.
Grand Medicine society, Menomini 66, 138
Grapes, introduction of, into pueblo country 550
—, wild, found by Coronado 507, 510, 528, 582, 591
Grasshoppers in Menomini myth 205
—, used as food 287
Grave boxes, Menomini 74, 75
Grave posts of the Menomini 74
Graves. see Mortuary customs.
Great Mystery of the Menomini 39
Great plains, description of 527
—, description of, by companion of Coronado 570
—, Coronado's description of 580
—, dangers of traveling on 578
Great Spirit, see Spirituality
Green Bay, origin of name 15
—, indians on, in 1766 19
—, abandoned by English 18
—, land claims at 28
—, progress of 18
—, visited by Jedidiah Morse 22, 23
Grey friars, name of 543
Grignon, A., on Menomini characteristics 34
—, Menomini slavery 35
—, on progress of Green Bay 18
—, quoted on Aiâmita 56
—, quoted on Carron 51
—, quoted on Konot 52, 54
—, quoted on Toman 54, 56, 57
Guachichules, Mexican native province 545
Guadalajara, citizens of, in Coronado's army 593
—, defense of, in Mixton war 408, 410
—, election of magistrates at 381
Guadalajara, Anton de, native ally of Coronado 535
Guadalaxara, name of, changed in 1540 473
Guadalupe canyon, pueblos in 525
Guadiana, Spanish river 5U
Guaes, province near Quivira 503, 529
Guagarispa, settlement of 515
—, see Arispa, Ispa.
Guas, province of great plains 503, 529
Guatemala explored by Alvarado 352
—, wives for settlers imported into 374
Guatulco, port of New Spain 369
Guatuzaca, indian mythological personage 405
Guevara, Diego de, name of, cited by Mota Padilla 477
—, indian village captured by 500
Guevara, Juan De, appointment of son of 477
Guevara, Pedro de, appointment of, as captain 477
Gum used in blade mounting 285
Gutierres, Diego, appointment of, as captain 477
Guyas, see Gua.
Guzman, Nuño de, president of Mexican audiencia 350
—, position of, in New Spain 472
—, conquest of New Galicia by 351
—, arguments of, before Council for the Indies 372
—, Culiacan settled by 513
—, expedition of, to Seven Cities 473
—, result of abuses of 408
—, imprisoned in Mexico 351
 
Hacus, use of name by Niza 575
Hailstones, effect of, in Coronado's camp 506
Hair used for producing abortion 286
Hair-cutting as a mourning custom 241
Hair-dress of pueblo women 517
Hair-plucking by the Menomini 210
Hakluyt, K., translation of Coronatdo's letter by 552
—, omissions in translation by 563
—, quotation from 554, 558, 560
—, Zuñi name for Acoma 490, 560, 575
—, Zuñi name for Acomay people 490, 575
Hale, Horatio, acknowledgments to xliii
Hammocks of the Menomini 258
Hano, a Tusayan village 519
Hahahey, chief of, visits Coronado 590
Haral, see Haxa.
Harade, description of, told to Coronado 570
Harrison, T., Menomini treaty commissioner 21
Hawikuh captured by Coronado lvii
—, former importance of 358
—, scene of Estevan's death 361
—, similarity of, with Albaicin 564
—, Spanish name for 389
Hawk in Menomini myth 92, 200, 233
Haxa or Haya, province near Mississippi river 504, 505, 507
Haynes, Henry W., acknowledgments to 339
—, error of Castañeda corrected by 501
—, on date of Coronado's departure 382
—, on identification of Cibola 389
Headbands of pueblo indians referred to 549
Hearts of animals, use of, as food 484
Hearts valley, named by Cabeza de Vaca 392
—, see Corazones.
Hell-diver in Menomini myth 204
Hemenway, Augustus, acknowledgments to 339
Hemenway expedition, bones in collection of 540
Hemes pueblos 519, 525
—, visit of Barrionuevo to 510
—, see Jemez.
Hendrick, S. U., a Stockbridge chief 22, 25
Heniquen fiber used by pueblo indians 573
Hennepin, Louis, on sorcery among northern tribes 141
Henry, Alexander, on Ojibwa treatment of disease by jugglery 149
—, on the Pontiac conspiracy 131
Henshaw, H. W., work of xxxvi, xxxviii, xlv, xlvi
Herbalists of the Menomini 67
—, see Medicine-men.
Hernandez, Luis, Spanish soldier, death of 538
Herrera, A. de, on Coronado's visit to Quivira 509
—, on explorations by Diaz 406
—, quoted on nagnalism 65
—, quotation from 507
Hewitt, J. N. B., linguistic researches by xl, xli
—, on arrow-poisoning among Iroqnoian tribes 285
Hillers, J. K., photographic work by xlviii
Hodge, F. W., work of xlv, lvii
—, acknowledgments to 339, 599
—, identification of cities of Cibola 361, 389
—, identification of plains Indians 396
Hodge, F. W., on Zuñi name of Acoma 490
—, on probable identification of Teyas 524
—, on cotton at Tusayan 550
—, on pueblo of Matsaki 517
—, on native names for Taos 575
—, on Zuñi foot racing 247
Hoffman, W. J., memoir by, on Menomini indians 1, 3, 328
—, work of xxxiii
Holland Land Company, sketch of 21
Holmes, W. H., on pueblo pottery 522
—, researches of xxxv
Honduras, exploration of, by Alvarado 352
Hoc Tshoop, Menomini treaty signer 28
Hopi, tribal name of indlans at Tusayan 390
—, discovery of the lvii
—, collections from the xxxix
—, natal ceremonies of 517
—, paraphernalia found in graves at Sikyatki 519
—, tame eagles among 516
—, use of urine by 522
—, see Moki, Tusayan.
Horses, epidemic among, in New Mexico 536
—, utility of, in new countries 546
Houses of plains indians 528
—, see Adobe, Architecture, Lodge.
Huc-aritz-pa, see Arisp.
Humming-bird in Menomini myth 233
Hunter and his sister, folktale of the 222
—, and the Elk people 182
—, and the snow 216
—, young, myth concerning 181
Hunting by the Menomini 272
—, decline of, among the Menomini 34
—, feast of the Menomini 151
—, medicine made by skunk 213
—, medicine of the Menonimi 155
—, medicines, mystic origin of 93
Huron, jugglers among the 139
 
Ibarra, Francisco de, mention of 500
Iberville. L. d', colonization by 14
Icazbalceta, Joaquin Garcia, acknowledgments to 339, 413, 568
Idolatry among Tabus 513
Illinois Indians, population of, in 1634 15
Illustrations, preparation of xlvii
Immigration, early, into New Spain 374
Implements of the Menomini 256
Incas, effect of stories of wealth of 350
India, coast of, connected with America 513, 526
Inemikee, Menomini treaty commissioner 21
Infantado, Duke of, appointment of brother-in-law of 477
Initiation into Menomini Mitawit 67, 68, 85, 137
—, into Winnebago society 110
Inquisition, badge of, described 507
Intermarriaqe among the Menomini 35
—, see Marriage.
Interpreters, followers of Cabeza de Vaca trained as 354
Intoxicants introduced among Menomini 215
Iroquoian isnguages, study of the xli
Iroquois, jugglers among the 139
Iroquois, poisoned arrows used by the 285
Irwin, Major, on Sauk and Fox expulsion 19
Island of the Marquis, same as Lower California 351
Isleta, Coronado's visit to 492
—, name of Cibola at 517
Isopete, see Ysopete.
Ispa, indian settlement visited by Coronado 585
—, see Arispa.
 
Jacona, Mendoza's letter from 551
Japanese, bows of the 281
Jaramillo, Juan, on the visit to Quivira 396
—, translation of narrative of 584
Jemes pueblos 525
—, see Hemes.
Jeronimo de Santisteban, letter of, to Mendoza 412
Jesuit relations, abstracts from xiii
Johnson, Sir William, indian council called by 18
—, instructions to Gorrell from 17
Jones, D. G., land-treaty witness 29
Jones, Peter, juggler lodge described by 146
—, on Menomini love powders 153
—, on Ojibwa witchcraft 143
—, on reputed power of medicine-bag 262
—, on the Menomini Wabeno 152
Joseph, a Menomini, genealogy of 58
Josephine, see Dzhōseqkwaio.
Josette, a Menomini, genealogy of 57
Juana, Queen of Spain 477
Juan Aleman, name given to pueblo indian 495
—, treachery of 498
Juan de la Asuncion, Franciscan friar in New Spain 353
Juan de la Cruz, death of, at Tiguex 401, 535
Juan Rodrigues, Isla de, Spanish name for San Miguel 411
Juez de residencia, functions of 474
Jugglers among Algonquian tribes 62
—, mystic power of 104, 139
—, of the Menomini 66,97, 138 151
Jugglery practiced by the Winnebago 110
—, compensation for 149
—, described by Carver 112
—, lodge of the Menomini 146-147, 255
—, mystic origin of 93
 
Kakuene, myth of 205
Kanontewanteta, mother of Williams 24
Kansas, Castañeda's description of 528
—, location of Quivira in 397, 591
—, see Quivira.
Kansas river crossed by Coronado 397
Karkundego, Menomini treaty commissioner 21
Karon, genealogy of 56
—, see Carron.
Karry-man-nee. Menomini treaty signer 28
Kaw-kaw-say-kaw, Menomini treaty signer 28
Kaw-nee-shaw, Menomini treaty signer 28
Kchemnito in Menomini mythology 207
Kegisse, Menomini treaty signer 28
Keres pueblo, see Queres.
Keshena, chief, agreement of, to land treaty 31
—, town, mounds near 36-38
Keshiene, genealogy of 59
Keshimney, Menomini treaty signer 2
Key, Philip B., land-treaty witness 28
K'iakima, a pueblo of Cibola 389
—, legend of Estevans death at 361
K'iapkwainakwin, location of 358
Kibbe, Amos, Menomini treaty commissioner 21
Kichiaemtort, Menomini treaty signer 28
Killikinie, of what composed 250
—, see Tobacco.
Kimiown, Menomini treaty signer 28
Kingfisher in Menomini myth 116
Kinoke, genealogy of 49
Kinzie, J., R., land-treaty witness 29
Kiowa, investigation of the xxxix
Kiva, Coronado's description of 558
—, described by Colorado river Indians 405
—, see Estufa.
Klallam, poisoned arrows used by the 285
Knives of the Menomini 241, 260
—, stone, of plain s indians 528
—, stone, of the Ute 283
Kohl, J. G., on Ojibwa mnemonic songs 106, 107
Kominikey, Menomini treaty signer 28
Konapamik, see Shell.
Konot, genealogy of 51, 55
Kosev, genealogy of 60
Koshkanoqna', genealogy of 49
 
Lachimi river mentioned 553
—, see Yaqui, Yaquimi.
La crosse, origin of game of 130
—, played by Menomini 244
La Flesche, Frank, on source of Omaha medicine rituals 62
Laguna, pueblo of 525
Lahontan, Baron, on Algonquian treatment of disease 140
La Natividad, arrival of Alvarado at 409
Land assigned to Spanish settlers 374
—, Menomini, area of 31
—, status of the Menomini 31
Langlade, C. de, Braddock defeated by 16
—, indian council under 18
—, and the Pontiac conspiracy 130
Language as a basis of classification xxix
—, development of xxxi
—, diversity of, among plains indians 582
—, difficulties of interpreting indian 394
—, Menomini, effect of intermarriage on 36
—, Menomini, foreign terms in 61
—, Menomini, publications in 294
—, of Menomini cult rituals 60
—, see Vocabulary.
La Paz, colony at, under Cortes 352
Lara, Alonso Manrique de, companion of Coronado 477
Lard, Menomini fondness for 286
Larvæ used as food 287
La Salle in Mississippi valley 14
Lebarnaco, Menomini treaty comissioner 21
Legerdemain, see Jugglery,  
Lenox Library, acknowledgment to lv, 339, 413
Leon, Juan de. copy of evidence made by 598
Leopard, see Wildcat.
Leslie, Lieutenant, and the Pontiac conspiracy 130
L'Espagnol, Menomini treaty signer 28
Leyva, Francisco de, on effect of Marcos' report 366
Ligney, — de, expedition of 16
Linguistics, work in ixxix
—, see Language.
Lino, Rio del, reference to 554, 555
Lions, native American 517
—, in pueblo region 518
—, mountain, found by Coronado at Cibola 560
Lipans, poisoned arrows used by the 285
Little Valley, settlement of 515
Lizards used as food 287
Llama, former habitat of 549
Lodges, ceremonial, of the Winnebago 110
—, of the Menomini 253
—, see Medicine lodge, Jugglery .}}
Longevity among the Menomini 45
Lopez, Diego, appointment of, as captain 477
—, appointment of, as army-master 508
—, Samaniego succeeded by 480
—, horse of, killed at Cibola 557
—, adventure of, at Tiguex 496
—, visit of, to Haxa 505
Lopez de Cardenas, G., see Cardenas.
Lorimier, a Caughnawaga chief 24
Los Muertos, excavations at, in Arizona. 518
Louisiana, Biloxi Indians of xl
Love powders of the Menomini 67, 153-154
Lower California, early name of 351
—, colony in, under Cortes 351
—, Cortes' colony recalled from 369
Lucas, native companion of Padilla 400, 535
Luis, a Franciscan friar 556, 565, 579
Luis de Escalona, settlement of, at Ciouye 592
Luis de Ubeda remains at Cicuye 401, 534, 535
Lung Woman in Menomini myth 226
 
Macaque, a pueblo settlement 517
—, see matsaki.
MacCauley, Clay, on Menomini Dreamer society 160, 161
McGee, W. J., researches of xxxviii
McKenney, R. T., treaty commissioner 21
McKenney, T. L., treaty commissioner 27, 28
Mackinac, myth concerning 199
Mackinaw, capture of 55
McNab, —, at Eleazer Williams investigation 24
Magic performed by the Wabeno 161
—, see Jugglery.
Mago, Opata word for poisonous plant 538
Maguey, use of, for clothing by Indians. 569
Maize, description of 518
—, see Corn.
Makyata, see Marata, Matyata.
Maldonado, Alonso del Castillo, survivor of Narvaez, expedition 348
Maldonado, Rodrigo, appointment of, as captain 477
—, Oidor in New Spain 596
—, visit to seacoast by 484
—, explores Gulf of California 392
—, travels of 474
—, camp of attacked 499
—, buffalo skins given to, by Indians 505
—, horse of, injures Coronado 531
Mallery, Garrick, researches of xxxii
—, Indian sign language 504
Mallets, indian 498
—, of the Menomini 260
Maluco, visit to, by Villalobos 412
Mä'näbǔsh, etymology of 87, 114
—, signification of 162
—, mythic origin of 87
—, abode of 206
—, and the ball game 131
—, and the bear ânâmagkǐǔ 175
—, and the birds 203
—, and the buzzard 202
—, and the kingfisher 116
—, and the warriors 118
—, and the water monster 125
—, as a hunter 182
—, myth concerning 73
—, genesis myth 113
—, mystic gifts to 91, 118
—, search for 206
—, travels of 162, 199
Manbasseaux, Menomini treaty signer 28
Mandan slaves among Menomini 35
Manidos, power derived from faith in 105
—, indian regard for 65
—, of the Menomini 39
Manitouwauk, meaning of 19
Manrich, A. de, horse of, killed at Cibola. 557
Manrique de Lara, Alonso, see Lara.
Manufactures of the Menomini 258
Map drawn by Coronado 392
—, showing results of Coronado expedition 403
Maple sirup, use of, by Menomini 286
Maple-sugar making 287
—, mythic origin of 173
Máqkatári, genealogy of 57
Marata, Coronado's account of 560
—, identified with Matyata 357
—, mention of, by Diaz 550
Marco Polo, quotation from 571
—, stories of, compared with Castañeda 345
Marcos, see Niza .}}
Marcoux, Père, on early mission records 24
Margaret, a Menomini, genealogy of 57
Marjoram, native American 617
—, wild, found by Coronado 510
—, wild, of great plains 528
Marksmanship of Indians 499, 507
Marqués, Isla del, name of, given to Lower California 486
Marquis of the Valley, title of, given to Cortes 473
Marquis or the Valley, see Cortes. 0
Marriage among the Tahus 513
—, at Cibola 518, 521
—, of settlers favored by government 374
Martin, Domingo, soldier with Coronado 59
Martin, M. L., on Menomini land treaty 26
Mäsha Manido, meaning of 39
Maskotin habitat in 1634 15
Mason, O. T., on arrow classification 275
—, on arrow mounting 278
—, on compound bows 281
Mastodon in Potawatomi myth 209
Máta, a pueblo millestone 522
Matáki, a pueblo millstone 522
Matapa, a settlement in Sonora 355
Mats of the Menomini 258
—, used in housebuilding 255, 514
—, used in medicine lodge 71-72
Matsaki, Cibola pueblo, description of 493
—, ruins of pueblo settlement 517
—, visited by Coronado 594
Matshikink, member of Menomini court 549
Matthews, Washington, on llama in pueblo country 549
Matyata, former New Mexican pueblo 357
Maunk-hay-raith, Menomini treaty signer 28
Maurault, J. A., on Abnaki genesis 87
—, on Abnaki jugglery 145
—, on Abnaki totemism 65, 66
Maya codices, study of xxxvii
Mchemnito in Menomini mythology 207
Meal, sacred, use of, at Tuaayan 488
Medal presented to Carron 18
Medical preparations of the Menomini 69
Medicine defined 105
—, hunting, of the Menomini 155, 213
—, mystery in Potawatomi myth 208
—, mystic origin of 89, 90, 92-93, 119, 208, 209
—, practice of, by jugglery 140
—, preparations of the Menomini 153
—, used in ball game 136
—, see Disease, Jugglery, Magic. 0
Medicine-bags of the Menomini 75, 83-84, 261
—, of the Winnebago 110
—, origin of 114
—, in Potawatomi myth 208
—, reputed power of 100, 104, 111, 113, 156, 221, 262
Medicine-lodqe of the Menomini 71, 255
—, Menomini, construction of 70, 113, 136
—, Menomini, diagram of 75
—, Mä'näbǔsh's injunction regarding 199
—, orientation of 71, 86, 90, 113, 156
Medicine-man, authority of 111, 360
—, of the Menomini 66
Medicine-society of the Menomini 66, 138
Medicine-song in Menomini ceremonial 94
Medicine-women, arrangement of, in Menomini ceremonial 83
Helaz, Juan 560
Melgosa, Pablo de, companion of Coronado 477
—, wounded at Cibola 557
—, exploration of Colorado river canyons by 489
Melgosa, Pablo de, adventure of, at Tiguex 496
Melons, native American 516
—, stories of, kept by Indians 584
Mendieta, G. de, cited on work of friars in New Mexico 401
Mendoza, Antonio de, Cabeza de Yaca entertained by 348
—, unsuccessful expedition of, under Dorantes 349
—, effects of administration of 350
—, plans of, for exploring expeditions 352
—, instructions from, for Niza 354
—, report of, on Niza'a discoveries 363
—, petitions by, for right of conquest 368
—, endeavors to prevent Cortes' expeditions 369
—, interference with navigation by 370
—, right of, to explore confirmed 373
—, importation of cattle by 375
—, family of 376
—, appointment of Coronado by 474
—, friendship of, for Coronado 476
—, address to soldiers by 478
—, instructions of, to avoid trouble with indians 496
—, complaints of, regarding arms 540
—, requests for arms by 378
—, disappointment of, on Coronado's return 401
—, investigation ordered by 596
—, agreement with Alvarado 409
—, illness of 551
—, death of 470
Menomini, investigation of the xxxiii
—, memoir on the 1, 3- 328
Menomini river, Menomini name of 39
Menstruation, mythic origin of 173
Mercator, G., map by, cited 403
Mesa, Spanish soldier, cured by quince juice 538
Mesakkummikokwi in Potawatomi myth 209
Mescali, native American liquor 516
Mesquite, native American fruit 515
Messiah craze among the Menomini 63
—, see Ghost dance. 0
Meteors in Menomini myth 210
Mexican sorcerers 138, 150-151
Mexico, city of, in 1556 363, 375
Mexico, Gaspar de, native ally of Coronado 536
Micer Pogio, reference to 571
Michigan, ancient copper mines in xixv
Michilimackinac, siege of 18
Michoacan, province in New Spain 473
—, journey of Mendoza across 478
Micmac, pictography of the xxxii
Midewiwin of the Ojibwa 67
Migrations, extent of, of various tribes 345
—, southern, of Menomini 218
Mills of pueblo women 522
Mills, N., Menomini treaty comnissioner 21
Milwaukee, Indians at, in 1673 18
Mindeleff, Cosmos, researches by xxxvii
Mindeleff, Victor, reference to memoir by xlviii
Mindeleff, Victor, ground plan of Hawikuh by 263
—, on pueblo mealing troughs 522
Miner, Jesse, land-treaty witness 29
Mink in Menomini myth 134, 164, 172
Minnesota, pipestone quarries in xxxv
Mishaukewett, Ojibwa treaty signer 28
Missionaries, Spanish, early saccess of, among Indians 551
—, Spanish, introduction of fruit by 550
Mississippi river described by Castañeda 529
—, described to Coronado 504
—, description of 493
—, Menomini name of 218
—, mention of 510
—, Narvaez wrecked at mouth of 347
Missouri slaves among the Menomini 35
—, River mentioned by Castañeda 529
Mitawit of the Menomini 66, 138
—, origin of the 114
—, ceremonies, decline of, 137, 157, 158
—, form of procession in 102-103
—, list of members of 84-85
Mitawok and Wabenoak compared 155
Mitchell, Mart M., illustrations prepared by xlvii
Mixton Peñol, capture of 411
—, war, causes of 408
Mnemonic songs of the Ojibwa 106
Moazoninee, Ojibwa treaty signer 28
Moccasin game of the Menomini 242
Moccasins of the Menomini 268
—, use of, by pueblo women 517
Mochila, settlement of 515
Mochilagua, Indian settlement of 515
Modeling, work in xlvii
Mohave, foot racing by the 246
—, gormandism among the 287
Mohekunnuck, See Stockbridge.
Moki, rabbit-hair mantles at 517
—, name for pueblo settlements at Tusayan 390
—, see Hopi, Tusayan.
Molina on name of Chichilticalli 516
—, on meaning of tlanele 524
Moneeto Penaysee, Ojibwa treaty signer 28
Monominee Casher, Ojibwa treaty signer 28
Montcalm, Menomini at fall of 16
Montejo, —, feats of. in Tabasco 540
Montezuma, see Motecuhzoma.
Moon, folktale of the 209
Mooney, James, memoir by, on ghost-dance religion l, lviii
—, on identification of Querechos 396
—, researches by xixvi, xxxix. xlv, xlvi
Moore, N. H., Menomini treaty commissioner 21
Moose and the Catfish folktale 214
—, people, defeat of the 182
Mora river, tributary of the Canadian 397
Morgan, Lewis H., on adobe 520
Morse, Jedidiah, on death of Tomau 55
—, on maple-sugar making 287
—, on Menomini food 290
—, on Menomini land claims 21
Morse, Jedidiah, on Menomini marriage 35
—, on Menomini population 33
—, on Saux and Fox expulsion 19
—, work accomplished by 22
Mortar, substitute for, among pueblo indians 520
—, see Adobe.
Mortars of the Menomini 257
Mortuary ceremonials, Menomini 73
—, customs, Menomini 68-60, 239-241
—, feast of the Menomini 69
—, feasts of the Ojibwa 68
Moses, Bernard, on Casa de Contratacion 351
Moss, mythic origin of 164
Mota Padilla, M. de la, acknowledgments to 414
—, historian of New Galicia 375
—, description of Cibola by 483
—, on Chichilticalli 487
—, on Coronado's route from Culincan 386
—, on death of Friar Juan 401
—, on death of Samaniego 480
—, on discovery of Colorado river 407
—, on Indian giants 485
—, on Stories told by Turk indian 492
—, on Torre's administration 474
—, quotations from writings of 476, 477, 479, 483, 486. 487, 492, 497. 498, 500, 504, 506, 511, 519, 520, 521, 522, 523, 530, 531, 535, 538, 543
Motecuhzoma conquered by Cortes 345
Motolinia, T. de, correspondence of, with friars accompanying Coronado 413
Mounds, exploration of xxxvii
—, on Menomini reservation 36, 37
Mountain goat, horns of, seen by Coronado 387
Mountain lion, see Lion.
Mourning custom of the Menomini 241
Mouse in Menomini myth 182
Mozobodo, Ojibwa treaty signer 28
Muequomota, Menomini treaty commissioner 21
Mulberries, wild, found by Coronado 507, 628, 582
Muñoz, —, copy of Alvarado's report by 594
—, documents copied by 572, 580, 584
Munsee, land cession to 26, 31
—, land purchase at Green bay 23
—, population and lauds 31
Music, Menomini character of 105
—, of Pecos indians 491
—, of pueblo indians 522, 550, 594
Musical instruments of the Winnebago 111
—, used in ceremony 112
Muskrat in Menomini myth 134
Mutiny of Spanish settlers at San Hieronimo 502
Myanmechetnabewat, Menomini treaty signer 28
Mysticism among indians 11
Mythology of the Menomini 161-239
—, work in xliv
Myths concerning Menomini totems 39-41
 
Nagualism of the Mexicans 65, 115
—, see Jugglery, Magic, Medicine-men.
Najeba, birthplace of Castañeda 470
Namatam, genealogy of 57
Nanabojoo, see Mä'nàbǔsh.
Na°ni Naioktä, folktale of 223
Narvaez, Panfilo de, ordered to conquer Cortes 345
—, imprisoned in Mexico 346
—, authority for explorations granted to 346
—, expedition of 349
—, loses vessel on voyage from Spain 346
—, route of expedition of 347
—, drowned off mouth of Mississippi 347
—, loss of expedition of 474
—, expedition, rumors of survivors of, heard by Coronado 507, 590
Natividad. departure of Alarcon from 478
Navaho, collectious from the xxxix
Navarrete, — cited on date of petition of Cortes 367
Navarro. Garcia, on effect of Marcos' report 366
Nebraska, description of, by Castañeda 528
—, location of Quivira in 397
—, description of Quivira 591
Needle, use of, among Indians 562
Negro slave, Estevan a purchaser of 348
Negroes, island of 545
—, mention of, in New Spain 348, 379, 402, 406
—, with Coronado 506, 592
—, death of accompanying Coronado 555, 564
Nemoak society of the Menomini 157, 161
Nepissing, jugglers among the 62, 138
Nevada, arrowpoint material found in 283
Newfoundland, Spanish name for 513
New Galicia, conquest of 372
—, demoralization of Coronado's army in 401
—, description of 513
—, explored by Nuño de Guzman 351
—, uprising in, during Mixton war 408
New York Indians, land cession to 25, 26
—, land treaty with 29
—, westward removal of 23
Nexpa river followed by Coronado 585
—, identification of 387
Niagara, Indian council at 18
Niaqtawapomi, a Menomini chief 44
—, member of Menomini court 35
—, portrait of 50
Nicholas, the Venetian, quotation from 571
Nicollet, Jean, explorations by 12, 15
Night, mythic origin of 200
Niópet, a Menomini chief 44
—, genealogy of 48
—, member of Menomini court 35
—, portrait of 49
—, importance of family of 43
Nippising regarded as sorcerers 62, 138
Niza, Marcos de, visit of, to Cibola 353
—, career of, in Peru 354
—, travels of 474
—, visit of, to seacoast from San Pedro valley 359
—, experience of. after Estevan's death 360
—, visit of, to valley containing gold 362
—, selection of, as provincial of Franciscans 364, 476
Niza, Marcos de, effect of report of, in New Spain 365
—, reports of, investigated by Diaz 480, 547, 553
—, satisfies doubts raised by Diaz 384
—, mistakes of, concerning Cibola 673
—, description of bison by 543
—, on indian pueblos 520
—, sermon by 482
—, return of, to Mexico 389, 484
Nochistlan, death of Alvarado at 410
Nokomis in Menomini myth 87, 114, 126
Noquet, habitat of the 36
Nottaway, land cession to the 25, 26
Noukek indians identified 15
Novaculite quarries in Arkansas xxxv
Nuñez, Pedro, on effect of Marcos' report 366
 
Oats, wild, of great plains 528
Oaxaca, Marqués del valle de, title of, given to Cortes 473
Obando, Francisco de, killing of, by indians 499, 500
—, see Ovando.
Ockewazee, Ojibwa treaty signer 28
Odebic, Father, Menomini grammar and dictionary by 295
Offensive food 287
Offering of tobacco by Menomini 252
Ogden, D. A., land sale to 22
Ogden land company, effect of Stambaugh treaty on 30
—, operations of 22, 23
Ohio, archæologic explorations in xxxvii
Ojibwa and Menomini intercourse 269
—, ball game of the 128, 129
—, foot-racing by the 246
—, influence on Menomini language 61
—, investigation of the xxxiv
—, jugglery of the 146
—, land treaty with the 27
—, maple sugar among the 288
—, medicine society of the 67
—, Menomini country claimed by 38
—, mnemonic songs of the 106
—, snow-snake game derived from 244
—, treatment of disease by jugglery 149
—, witchcraft among the 143
Ojo Caliente visited by Alvarado 594
—, a Zuñi summer village 358
Okemawábon, genealogy of 60
Old South leaflet, translation of Coronado's letter in 552
Omaha, source of medicine rituals of 62
Orate,Christobal de, acting governor of New Galicia 351
—, Coronado entertained by 478
—, defense of New Galicia by 408
—, testimony of 598
Oñate, Count of, appointment of nephew of 477
Oñate, Juan de, reduction of pueblos by 524
Oneida, Eleazer Williams among the 23
—, land cession 26
—, land purchase at Green Bay 23
—, population and lands 31
Oneida, treaty with the 30
—, visit to Green Bay 23
Onondaga land purchase at Green Bay 23
Onorato, companion of Friar Marcos 355
Opata, a tribe of Sonora 537
—, houses of the 515
Opuntia Tuna. See Tuna.
Oregon, coast of, explored by Cabrillo 411
Orientation in juggler ceremony 147
—, of medicine-lodge 71, 86, 90, 156
Ornamentation of pipes 248
—, of quivers 281
Ornaments of the Menomini 75, 137, 264
Oronhiateku a, a Caughnawaga chief 24
Orozco y Berea on Mexican nahualism 151
Ortiz, survivor of Narvaez' expedition 348
Osage slaves among Menomini 35
Oskashe, Menomini treaty signer 28
Oshkosh, agreement of, to land treaty 31
—, biographic notes on 46, 47
—, importance of family of 45
—, genealogy of family of 45
—, family of, of pure blood 35
—, genealogy of 46
—, grave of 240
—, meaning of 46
Ottawa and Potawatomi intermarriage 44
—, and Potawatomi relationship 44
—, enslavement of captives by the 35
—, Indians at Braddock's defeat 16
—, original totem of the 44
—, sleight of band 105
Otter in Menomini myth 91, 134, 190
—, in pueblo region 518
Ovando, Francisco de, treatment of, by indians 522
—, companion of Coronado 477
—, see Obando.
Oviedo Y Valdez, G. F. de, on Corazones. 484
—, on Indian clothing 515
Owänoqnio, genealogy of 58
Owens, J. G., on Hopi dress 517
—, on Hopi mealing troughs 522
Owl in Menomini myth 91, 173, 200
Oxitipar, district of, in New Spain 472
 
Pacasas, Ternaux's name for Pacaxes 514
Pacaxes, indian tribe of Culiacan 514
Paddles made by the Menomini 294
Padilla, Juan de, leader of friars with Coronado 400
—, visit of, to Tusayan 488
—, accompanies Alvarado 391
—, report of discoveries by 594
—, journey of, to Quivira 571, 579, 592
—, remains in Quivira 529, 534
Paez, Juan, report of Cabrillo's voyage by 411
Pahos. reference to 573
Paint found in graves in Sikyatki 519
—, sacred, origin of 91
Painting of pueblo indiaus 558
Paiute, stone arrowpoints of the 282
Palmos, rio de, probable identification of 346
Panamint, stone arrowpoints of the 282
Paniagua, Jean, miraculous recovery of 500
Panico, see Panuco.
Panther and the rabbit, folktale of 221
Panuco, reference to 592
—, bay, location of 346
Papa, title of, given to priests at Zuñi 518
Parkman, F., on d'Iberville's colonization 14
—, on French and English relations with Indians 17
—, on Niagara indian council 18
—, on the Pontiac conspiracy 130
Pasquaro, visit of Mendoza to 478
Pateatlan, see Petatlan.
Pawnee mode of hair dressing 394
—, slaves among the Menomini 35
Peace ceremonies at Tiguex 496
—, form of making, at Acoma 491
Peace pipe of Menomini tradition 218
Peaches, introduction of, into pueblo country 550
Pearls on coast of Gulf of California 350
Pecos, labors of Friar Bescalona at 401
—visited by Spaniards lvii, 391
—, see Cicuye.
Pacos river crossed by Spaniards 504
Pemareme. Menomini treaty signer 28
Pemmican used by plains tribes 528
Penetration of arrows 280
Pennyroyal, native American 517, 528
Penoname, Menomini treaty commissioner 21
Peoria language, study of the xli
Perez, Alonso, companion of Coronado 597
Perez, Melchor, mention of slave of 592
Perez de Bocanegra. Hernand, testimony of 596
Perez de Riras Andres, see Ribas.
Personal names in Menomini myth 165, 166
Peru, Alvarado's expedition to 352
Pestles of the Menomini 257
Petates, or mats, used for houses 515
Petatlan or Petlatlan, indian settlement in New Galicia 355
—, description of 514, 538
—, description of, by Jaramillo 584
—, description of Indians of 568, 572
—, indian from, captive and interpreter at Cibola 563
—, friendly Indians at river of 548
—, river of, in Sinaloa 348
Peteatlan, see Petatlan.
Phelps and Gorman indian land purchase 21
Philip, King of Spain 474
Philippine islands 545
Philosophy of the Menomini liii
Photographic work xlviii
Picones, native American fish 517
Pictography, mnemonic, of the Ojibwa. 106
—, work in xxxi
Picuris, pueblo of 519
—, name for Acoma among 492
—, name of Taos among 675
Pigeon in Menomini myth 233
Pike, Z. M., quoted on the Menomini 34
—, quoted on Tomau 54
Pilling, J. C., bibliographic work of xlii, xlviii, xlix
Pima, cultivation of cotton by the 350
—, Friar Marcos among the 356
Pine nuts, use of as food 517, 518
Pison nuts, use of, as food 517, 522
Pipes of the Menomini 159, 247, 253
—, found at Sikyatki 519
Pipestone quarries in Minnesota xxxv
Pitahaya, native American fruit 515
Pizarro, Francisco, purchases Alvarado's expedition 352
—, struggles of, in Peru 37
Plains, Spanish soldiers lost on 508
—, descriptions of Indians of 527, 578, 580
—, see Great plains. 0
Plants used as tobacco 250
—, see Medicine. 0
Plums of great plains 528
Plumstone game of the Menomini 241
—, in Menomini myth 188
Fobares, F., death of 499, 500
Poison, native, of Sonora 537, 541
—, use of, by indians 500, 502
Poisoned arrows discussed 284
Pontiac, hostility of, toward English 18
—, ball game during conspiracy of 130
—, Menomini participation in conspiracy of 51
Population of the Menomini 17, 32
—, proportion of warriors to 33
—, statistics, difficulties of obtaining 33
Porcupine, folktale of the 210
—, found by Coronado at Cibola 560
Potawatomi and Ottawa intermarriage 44
—, and Ottawa relationship 44
—, at Braddock's defeat 16
—, dreamer society of the 157
—, habitat of, in 1634 15
—, story of Nanaboojoo 207
Potsherds in Wisconsin mounds 38
Pottery formerly made by Menomini 257
—, found at Sikyatki 519
—, of pueblo Indians 522
Poultry houses of the Menomini 255
Powell, J. W., on Indian linguistic stocks 525
—, stone knives collected by 283
Powoiysnoit, Menomini treaty signer 28
Prairie dogs seen by Coronado on great plains 510, 528
Presents, distribution of, at Mitawit ceremony 104
Price, C. M., Menomini treaty commissioner 21
Prickly pear, see Tuna. 0
Priests of pueblo Indians 518
—, see Medicine-men. 0
Property. Menomini inheritance of 43
—, marks on arrows 278
Prosopis juliflora, see Mesquite. 0
Prostitution among the Tahus 513
Prunes, wild, found by Coronado 507, 582, 591
Psychology, work in xlv
Ptolemy, maps in geography of, cited 403
Puala. Espejo's name for Tiguex pueblo 496
Publications, repart on xlviii
Pueblo, use of term by Niza 358
—, method of building 520
—, settlements, description of, by Colorado river indians 404
—, settlements, description of, by Sonora indians 366
Puerco river, pueblos on 491
Purcell. —, on proportion of warriors to population 33
Purificacion, defense of, in Mixton war 409
Pyromancy among Algonquian tribes 153
 
Quachichules, see Guachichules. 0
Quarez, Agoniez, wounded at Cibola 557
Quebec, Menomini at siege of 16
Querechos, description of 527, 578
—, description of, by Coronado 580
—, description of, by Jaramillo 587
—, identified with Tonkawa 396
—, manner of life of 504
Queres, pueblos of the 525
Quince juice, use of. as poison antidote 537, 541
Quirix, Spaniards visit province of 503, 519, 525
—, see Queres. 0
Quivers of the Menomini 281
Quivira, causes for stories of Turk regarding 588
—, cartographic history of 403, 544
—, descriptions of, received by Coronado 393, 576, 580
—, departure of Coronado for 503
—, visited by Coronado lvii, 508, 396
—, description of 521, 577
—, description of, by Coronado 582
—, description of, by Jaramillo 589
—, mention of 492
—, death of Friar Padilla at 401
 
Rabbit and the panther, folktale of 221
—, and the saw-whet, folktale of 200
—, in Menomini myth 87, 113, 126
—, in Potawatomi myth 207
—, rock, myth of the 117
—, skins, use of, for garments 517
Raccoon and the blind men, folktale of 211
Races of the Menomini 245
—, see Foot-race. 0
Rafts made for Diaz by Colorado river Indians 407
—, use of, in crossing Colorado river 486
Rain, worship of, by pueblo indians 561
—, ceremony of the Menomini 150
—, Menomini mythic origin of 40
Rainmaker among the Menomini 150
Ramirez de Vargas, Luis, see Vargas. 0
Ramusio, G. B., translation of Mendoza's letter by 349
—, translation of Coronado's letter by 552
—, quotation from 554, 556
Rattle described and figured 148
—, gourd, of the Menomini 77, 78
—, in Menomini ceremony 81
—, mystic origin of 93
Reaume, Judge, on Menomini intermarriage 35
Redbird in Menomini myth 235
Red river, Identification of, with Zuñi river 482
—, possible southern limit of Coronado's route across plains 399
Reginald, a Menomini. genealogy of 49
Relationship among the Menomini 43
Release of arrows 280
Religion of plains Indians 578
—, of pueblo Indians 573
—, of the Potawatomi 207
—, of the Tahus 513
—, of Tiguex indians 575
—, comparative, study in lx
Religious beliefs, classification of Ix
Residencia, definition of 474
Revolt of pueblo indians 392
Revolution, Menomini warriors In 18
Ribas, Andres Perez de, on Petlatlan 515
Riberos, el Factor, companion of Coronado 477
Rice in Menomini mythology 40
—, wild used by Menomini 290
Rice, Jean B., a Caughnawaga chief 24
Rice, Mary Ann, mother of Williams 24
Riggs, S. R., linguistic manuscript by xl
Rio de la Plata misgoverned, by Cabeza de Vaca 348
Rio Grande, disappearance of, underground 511
—, discovery of, by Alvarado 575, 594
—, ice of, crossed by Spaniards 503
—, limit of Narvaez' territory 346
—, pueblos near 519, 524
—, visited by Spanish soldiers 390
Rope-makinq by the Menomini 260
Rose-bushes, wild, found by Coronado 507, 517
Rowland, Thomas, land-treaty witness 29
Rudo Ensayo, quotation from, on poison 538
Ruins, discovery of, by Alvarado 594
—, see Mound, Pueblo.
Rushes used for mats 259
 
Saabedra, Fernandarias de, appointment of, at Chiametla 481
Saabedra, H. A. de, mayor of Culiacan 533, 534
Sacatecas, see Zacatecas.
Saint Regis land cession 26
Salazar, G. de, royal factor for New Spain 596, 597
Saldivak, Juan de companion of Coronado 477
—, lieutenant to Diaz 548
—, carries Diaz' report to Mendoza 382
—, explorations by 480
—, adventures of, at Tiguex 496
—, Indian village captured by 500
—, escape of indian woman from 510
Salishan bibliography, work on xliii
Salt among pueblo indians 550, 559
—, found at Zuni 389
—, found by Spaniards on great plains 510
—, natural crystals, finding of, in Arizona 490
—, not used by the Menomini 286
Samaniego, Lope de, appointment of, as army master 477
Samaniego, Lope de, death of 383, 480, 547
—, testimony concerning 597
Sanbenitos, description of 507, 515
Sanchez, Alonso, soldier with Coronado 597, 598
Sanchez, Pero, effect of Friar Marcos' report 366
Sandia, name for Acoma at 492
San Diego, pueblo of 525
San Felipe, pueblo of 525
San Francisco bay overlooked by Ferrel 412
San Gabriel, vessel in Alarcon's fleet 385
San Hieronimo de los Corazones, founding of 484
—, settlement of, under Diaz 406
—, description of town of 615
—, events in, during Diaz' absence 501
—, destruction of 530
San Juan, pueblo of 510
San Juan river named by Coronado 586
Sanjurjo, Alvaro de, representative of De Soto in Mexico 380
San Lucas islands, death of Cabrillo at 411
San Pedro bay visited by Ferrel 412
—, River in Arizona 387
—, Valley visited by Niza 359
Santa Ana, pueblo of 525
Santa Barbara, visit of Ferrel to 412
Santa Clara, visit of Ferrel to 412
Santa Cruz, colony at, under Cortes 351
—, Island, visit of Ferrel to 412
—, River in Arizona 387
Santa Cruz, Alonso de, early map of city of Mexico by 363
Santiago, use of, as war cry 388, 483, 565
Santo Domingo, pueblo of 525
Sar-ray-num-nee, Menomini treaty signer 28
Sauk, enslavement of captives by the 35
—, expulsion of the 16
Sauk and Fox expelled from Green bay 19
Sau-say-man-nee, Menomini treaty signer 28
Savage, James, on natural products of Nebraska 528
Savage, T. H., mound investigation by 36
Saw-whet, rabbit and the, folktale of 200
Scaramoio, name for a Spanish grass 555
Schoolcraft, H. K., land-treaty witness 28
Sebastian, native companion of Padilla 400, 535
—, negro slave of Jaramillo 592
Sedelmair, Padre, on indian giants 485
Selish, beadwork introduced among 269
—, myth of the coyote 205
Seminole, proportion of warriors to population 33
Seneca land purchase at Green bay 23
—, removal of, to Green bay 23
Señora, see Sonora.
Sergeant, John, Stockbridge missionary 22
Seri, Coronado's account of 554
—, use of poison by 538
Serpent in Menomini myth 132
Serrano, Francisco, on effect of Marcos' report 366
Serrano de Cardona, Antonio, testimony of 597
Servantes, see Cervantes. 0
Seven Cities, stories and legends concerning 363, 553
—, expedition to, under Guzman 473
—, see Cibola, Zuñi. 0
Shamans of the Menomini 61, 62
—, see Medicine-me. 0
Shanot, genealogy of 57
Shashamanee, Menomini treaty commissioner 21
Shawano or Shawnee dance of the Menomini 248
—, language, study of the xii
—, meaning of term 247
—, migrations of the 345
Shea, J. G., on Cabeza de Vaca's route 348
—, on Menomini language 60
—, on Menomini native name 12
—, on Menomini population 33
—, on possible conjunction of Coronado and De Soto 371
Sheegad, Ojibwa treaty signer 28
Sheep given to friars by Coronado 592
—, merino, imported by Mendoza 375
—, mountain, description of, by Castaneda 487
—, native American 516
—, taken by Spanish soldiers for food 501, 535, 542
—, see Mountain goat. 0
Sheewanbeketoan, Ojibwa treaty signer 28
Shekkatshokwemau, see Tshekatshakemau. 0
Shell, magic, of the Menomini 75
—, sacred, described and figured 101
—, sacred, given to Mä'näbtǔsh 91
—, sacred, in pictography 109
—, sacred, mystic power of 102-104, 112
—, sacred, of the Winnebago 110
—, used as spoons 256, 257
—, used in bead-working 265
—, working by California tribes 266
Shinguaba Wossin, Ojibwa treaty signer 28
Shivwits, stone knives among the 283
Shoank-ay-paw-kaw, Menomini treaty signer 28
Shoank Skaw, Menomini treaty signer 28
Shoank-tshunksiap, Menomini treaty signer 28
Shoshoni, linguistic affinity of the 525
—, stone arrowpoints of the 282
Shrines of Sonora indians 515
Shunien, genoalogy of 58
—, portrait of 59
Sia, pueblo of 525
—, mentioned by Jaramillo 587
—, report on the xliv
—, see Chia. 0
Sibola, see Cibol. 0
Sibu'loda, Isleta name for buffalo 517
Sign lanquage, work in ixxi
Signaling by various means xxxii
Signs, use of, by plains indians 504, 527
Sikvatki, excavations at 519
Silver found by Coronado at Cibola 563
—, found by Spaniards at Tuqneyunque 511
—, reports of from Quivira 503, 504, 512
—, mines in Culiacan 514
Silver, use of, by pueblo indians for glazing 526
—, use of in Indian trade 472
—, workers, stories of 473
Simpson, James H., on location of Quivira 397
—on location of Tiguex 491
Sinew used for bowstrings 275
—, used in arrow-making 276, 277, 278
—, used in blade-mounting 284
Sinaloa, river and settlement of 515
—, see Cinaloa. 0
Sioux, ceremonials of the 111
—, ghost dance among the xxxix
Sisseton, poisoned arrows used by the 285
Sitting Bull, character of 63, 64
Six Nations, Wisconsin land treaty with 31
Skin-dressing by the Menomini 261
Skulls used by Acaxes to decorate houses 514
Skunk, folktale of the 213
—, in Menomini myth 239
Slavery among pueblo indians 548
—, at Pecos 491
—, among the Menomini 35
Slaves, captive indians used as, by Spaniards 499, 510
—, in army of Coronado 402
Sleight of hand, see Juggler 0
Smet, P. J. de, on story of Nanaboojoo 207
Smith, Buckingham, Cabeza de Vaca's relation translated by 347, 474
—, copy of Alvarado's report printed by 594
—, documents printed by 572, 584
—, quotation from document printed by 590
Smokk offering by the Potawatomi 209
Smoking among the Menomini 251
—, ceremonial, by the Menomini 78, 81, 83, 85, 88, 99, 158, 159
—, ceremonial, in pictography 109
Snake-bag trick 97
Snake ceremony of the Menomini 36
Snake dance, significance of 561
Snake poison, use of, by indians 500
Snakeroot, use of, by the Menomini 291
Snakes, absence of on great plains 513
—, in Menomini myth 132
—, worship of, among Tahus 513
Snares of the Menomini 274
Snow, mythic destruction of 216
Snowshoes in Menomini myth 179
—, of the Menomini 263
Snow-snake game of the Menomini 244
Sobaipuri, Friar Marcos among the 356
—, knowledge of Cibola among 358
Societies, cult, of the Menomini 66
Sociology, work in xix vii
Sodomy, absence of, at Cibola 518, 522
—, among indians of Petatlan 515
—, among indians at Suyu 516
—, among Pacaxes 514
Solis, Francisco de 529
Solis, Isidoro de, mention of, by Jaramillo 592
Solis de Meras, Gonzalo, mention of, by Jaramillo 592
Solomon. S., Menomini treaty commissioner 21
Somatologic classification of indians xxvii
Song, mnemonic, of the Ojibwa 106, 107
—, of the Menomini 114, 115, 126
—, of the moose 193
—, rabbit, in Menomini folktale 221
—, see Chant.
Sonora, description of 515
—, description of, by Jaramillo 585
—, food supply in 554
—, river and valley 387
—, valley, location of 355
—, valley, Spanish settlement in 484
—, settlement of, by Spaniards 572
—, traversed by Friar Marcos 355
Sorcerer, see Jugglers.
Sorcery among the Menomini lii
—, among Pacaxes 514
Soto, Hernando de, account of meeting with Ortiz 348
—, soldiers of, hear of Coronado 510
—, reputed route of 545
—, discoveries of 370, 491
—, on great plains 529
—, right of, to Niza's discoveries 371
Sotomayor, Hernando de, on effect of Niza's report 366
Sotomayor, Juan de, companion of Coronado 477
Sotomayor. P. de, chronicler of, Cardenas' expedition 490
Spearheads, copper, on Menomini reserve 36, 37
Spinosa, see Espinosa.
Spirituality among the Indians 39, 66
Squash, see Gourd, Melon.
Squirrel in Menomini myth 126, 132
—, see Prairie dog.
Stambaugh treaty 29
Starlings in pueblo region 521
Stephen, see Estevan.
Stevens, John, quotation from dictionary of 66, 547
Stevenson, James, reference to memoir by xlviii
Stevenson, Matilda C., memoir revised by xlviii
—, researches by xliv, 359
Stickney, G. P., cited on use of wild rice 291
Stockbridge land cession 22, 26, 31
—, land purchase at Green bay 23
—, population and lands 31
Stone art, classifieation of xxxvii
Stone Chipping by Arizona tribes 275
Stone implements of Arizona tribes 256
—, of the Menomini 266
Stoves of the Menomini 266
Strada, see Estrada.
Sturgeon in Menomini myth 202
—, scales used in medicine 93
Suarez, Aganiez. wounded at Cibola 388
Suarez de Figueroa, Gomez, see Figueroa.
Suarez de Peralta, Joan, reminiscences of Coronado's departure 364
—, on return of Coronado 402
Sugar, see Maple sugar.
Sumac, wild, in Quivira 591
Sun and the young hunter, folktale of 181
—, ceremony determined by position of 111
—, in Menomini mythology 92, 132, 209
—, priests at Tusayan 518
—, worship by plains indians 578
—, see Orientation.
Surgeon, mention of, in Spanish army 498
Sutherland, — on descent of Menomini chiefs 43
Suya, San Hieronimo removed to 502
—, description of 515
—, massacre of settlers at 408
—, destruction of 399, 633, 578
Swan in Menomini myth 203
Sweat-bath before medical treatment 149
—, efficacy of 104-106
—, importance of 117
—, mystic origin of 92
Sweat-lodge, construction of 117
—, of the Menomini 255
Symbols of flight 129
Synonymy, work on xlv
 
Táaiyalone, a stronghold near Zuñi 390
—, see Thunder mountain.
Tabu of animals among the Algonquian 64-65
—, of animals by Menomini 44
Tahus, a tribe in Culiacan 513
Tanning by the Menomini 261
Tano, a pueblo tribe 623
Taos, pueblo of 525
—, mentioned by Jaramillo 587
—, called Valladolid by Spaniards 611
—, name for Acoma at 492
—, visit of Alvarado to 575
Tarahumara foot-racing 247
Tarasca, a district in Michoacan 473
Tareque, Indian village on great plains 577
Tartars, use of dogs by 571
Tatarrax, name of indian chief 492
Tattooed Indians visit Friar Marcos 356
Tattooing among plains indians 506
—, practice of, among Indians 516
Tecumtha among the Menomini 65
—, pipe of 248
—, war message to Menomini by 18
Tegui branch of Opata indians 537
Tejo, stories told by 472
Temiño, Spanish soldier, death of 538
Tents of plains indians, description of 501, 581, 583, 588, 591
Teocomo, river and settlement of 515
Teredo navalis, damage to Alarcon's ships by 407
Ternaux-Compans, Henri, translation of Castañeda by lv, 413
—, translation of Coronado's letter by 580
—, translation of Jaramillo by 584
—, mistake in translating 398
—, mistake of, regarding Ispa 685
—, quotations of translation of Castañeda by 472, 481, 489, 494, 496, 499, 501, 502, 503, 505, 506, 507, 508, 510, 511, 513, 514, 515, 517, 518, 521, 523, 524, 526, 527, 529, 531, 532, 533, 538, 539, 542, 545
Te-uat-ha or Taos 511
Teules, a Mexican tenu 524
Tewa pueblos 525
Texas, copper found in, by Cabeza de Vaca 350
—, intended destination of Narvaez 346
—, limit of De Soto's government 370
Teyas, Cicuye besieged by 524
—, met by Coronado 507, 527, 578
—, description of, by Coronado 581
—, identified with Comanche 396
Thomas, Cyrus, researches by xxxvii
Threads of basswood fiber 259
Thunder in Potawatorai myth 209
Thunder mountain, mean near Zuñi 390
—, ruins at 517
—, visit of Coronado to 565
Thunderers in Menomini myth 39, 40, 92, 131, 195
Tibex, see Tiguex.
Tiburon island in gulf of California 554
Tieniqur, possible printer's error in Pacheco y Cardenas for Cicuye 587
Tigers found in Ciboli by Coronado 560
Tigua, name of Acoma among the 492
Tiguex, cartographic history of 403
—, description of 519, 520, 524
—, description of, by companions of Coronado 569, 575
—, description of, by Jaramillo 587
—, discovery of, by Alvarado lvii, 390, 491, 594
—, indians of, refuse to trust Spaniards 499, 503
—, revolt of indians at 576
—, siege of, by Spaniards 497, 500
—, death of Friar Juan at 401
—, river of, identified with Rio Grande 390
Tiripitio, meeting of Alvarado and Mendoza at 409
Tizon, rio del, Spanish name for Colorado river 407
—, reason for name of 485
—, see Colorado river.
Tlapa, estate at, given to Coronado 379
Tlauele, Mexican word 524
Tobacco ceremony of the Menomini 215
—, dance of the Menomini 247
—, in Menomini myth 187
—, mystic origin of 205, 253
—, offering in Menomini ceremonial 85
—, offerings to the dead 69
—, used in ball game 128
—, use of, by Menomini 249-253
—, see Smoking.
Tobar, see tovar.
Tomau, genealogy of 54, 58
—, death of 55-56
Tomson, Robert, on Mexico in 1556 363, 375
—, quotation from 507
Tonala, settlement of, by Guzman 473
Tonkawa identified with the Querecho 396
Topia or Topira, in Durango 353
Topira, expedition of Coronado to 476
Torre, Diego Perez de la, appointed to replace Nuño de Guzman 357
—, administration of 474
—, mention of son of 592
Torres of Panuco, wounded at Cibola 557
Totemic marks of the Abnaki 65, 66
Totemic marks on graves 74, 240
—, organization of the Menomini 42
Totems of the Menomini 39-42
Tontoteac, cartographic history of 403
—, Coronado's account of 560
—, cultivation of cotton at 550
—, identified with Tusayan 357
—, see Hopi, Moki, Tusatan.
Tovar, Fernando de, position of 477
Tovar, Pedro de, appointment of, as ensign 477
—, accompanies Gallego to Corazones 395
—, journey of, from Tiguex to Corazones 577
—, at San Hieronimo 502
—, flight of, from Suya 530, 533
—, discovery of Tusayan by lvii, 390, 488, 562, 574
—, wounded by indians 557
—, use of papers of, by Mota Padilla 536
Towanapee, Menomini treaty commissioner 21
Trade between plains and pueblo Indians 578
—, among plains indians 527
—, of Sonora indians with Cibola 357
—, of Spaniards with Colorado river indians 406
—, indian stories of 472
Traditions preserved by medicine society 67
Trail, method of marking, on great plains 505, 509, 571
Transportation, see Dogs, Travois.
Traps of the Menomini 273
Travois, dog saddle used by plains indians 527
Treachery of indians in Mixton war 408
—, of indians toward Spaniards 498
Treaties with the Menomini 20-31
Treaty of Butte des Morts 27
Tree-burials of the Menomini 241
Trees, mystic, in Menomini ceremonial 90
Trejo, Hernando, death of brother of 500
Trenton gravels, study of the xxxv
Troughs of the Menomini 257
Trowbridge, —, Menomini and Winnebago treaty by 25
Truxillo, adventure of, with devil 481
Tshayro-tshoan Kaw, Menomini treaty signer 28
Tshekatshakemau, genealogy of 45, 52
Tshisaqka, see Jugglers.
Tǔ-atá', native name of Taos 575
Tubes, bone, used in treatment of disease 149
Tuçan or Tucano, see Tusayan.
Tuna, native American fruit 515
—, preserve made from 487
Tuopá, Picuris name for Taos 575
Turk, name of indian slave who described Quivira 394
—, communications of, with devil 503
—, stories of 491
—, stories of, told by Castañeda 492
—, Coronado's version of stories of 580
—, reports of stories told by 576
—, motive of, in misleading Coronado 588
—, execution of 509, 589, 590
Turkey plumes, use of, for garments 517
Turkeys in pueblo region 491, 521
Turquois brought from north by Sonora indians 357
—, collection of, by Estevan 474
—, of pueblo Indians 489, 518, 549, 561, 573
—, presents of, made to devil 513
Turtle in Menomini myth 91, 189, 218
—, mystic power of the 148
Tusayan, ceremonials at 544
—, cultivation of cotton at 550
—, description of 519, 524
—, description of, by Jaramillo 586
—, description of, by Zuñi Indian 488
—, known to Sonora Indians 357
—, visit of Tovar to lvii, 390, 562, 593
—, Tucano identified with 390
—, see Hopi, Moki.
Tuskarora land cession 26
Tuskarora-English dictionary, work
Tutahaco pueblos 519, 525
—, Coronado visit to 492
—, description of, by Jaramillo 587
—, worship of cross at 544
Tutahaio, Tigua name for Acoma 492
Tuthea-nây, Tiguii nante for Acoma
Tuxeque, Indian A-illagft on great plains 577
Tuzan, see Tusayan.
Twine-making by the Menomini 260
 
Ubeda, F. Luis de, see Luis.
Ulloa, Francisco de, explores gulf of California 369
—, limit of explorations of 404
Umbwayqeezhig, Ojibwa treaty signer 28
Upatrico, settlement of 615
Uraba, Indian village mentioned by Jaramillo 587
—, see Braba, Taos, Yuraba.
Urine, use of, as mordant 522
Urrea, Lope de, companion of Coronado 477
—, Indians interviewed by 499
Ute linguistic affinity 525
—, stone knives 282, 283
Utensils of the Menomini 256
 
Vacapa, identification of 355
Vacapan, province crossed by Coronado. 487
Valladolid, Spanish name for Braba 511, 525
Valle de los Vellacos, see Valley of Knaves.
Vallecillo, settlement of 515
Valley of Knaves, rebellious indians in 502
Vargas, Luis Ramirez de, companion of Coronado 477
Vaudreuil, Marquis de, Canada surrendered by 16, 17
Vegetation of great plains 527
—, of pueblo country 586
Vera Cruz, port of New Spain 348
Vermejo, Bio, crossed by Coronado 586
—, identified with Colorado Chiquito 482
Vermejo, Hernando, companion of Coronado 585
—, see Vermizzo.
Vermizzo, Hernando, companion of Coronado 556
—, with Coronado at Cibola 388
Vetancurt, A. de, on date of Padilla's martyrdom 401
Vigliega, horse of, killed at Cibola 557
Villalobos, R. G. de, voyage of, across Pacific 412, 526, 539
—, expedition, reports of, to Council for the Indies 370, 371, 373
Villagra, G., on marriage of pueblo Indians 520
Vimont, B., record of Nicollet's journey by 15
Virgins among the Tabus 514
—, treatment of, among pueblo Indians 522, 523
Vocabulary of the Menomini 294, 328
—, of the Menomini, reference to liv
 
Wâbeno, shamans of the Menomini 62, 66, 151, 157
Wâbeno Mitamu, genealogy of 60
Wabosso in Menomini myth 207
Wacaquon, Menomini treaty commissioner 21
Wakashan bibliography, work Oil xliii
Valapai, stone implements of the 256, 283
Walnuts, wild, found by Coronado 507
Wampum exchanged for prisoners 17
Wapa ka river, Menomini name of 199
War of 1812, Indians in 19
—, revolutionary, Indians in 18
Warbano,Menomini treaty commissioner 21
Wabren, W. W., on Ojibwa ceremonial terms 61
Warriors, proportion of, to population 33
Wash, R., Menomini treaty commissioner 21
Water, worship of, by pueblo indians 561
Watercress, native American 617
Water demons in Menomini myth 227, 234
Watermelons, introduction of, into pueblo county 550
Wau-kaun-hoa-noa-nick, Menomini treaty signer 28
Waunk-tshay-hre-sootsh, Menomini treaty signer 28
Wauwaunishkau, Ojibwa treaty signer 28
Wayishkee, Ojibwa treaty, signer 28
Weapons, indian 498
—, lack of, in New Spain 540
—, mystic power of 225
—, of the Menomini 274
—, of pueblo Indians 404, 548, 563
Weaving, see Bead-working, Mats.
Weekay, Menomini treaty commissioner 21
Well dug by besieged Indians 499
Wheank-kaw, Menomini treaty signer 28
Whiskers, name given to Cicuye Indian 490, 497
—, taken prisoner by Alvarado 493
—, release of 503
White Mountain Apache reservation traversed by Niza 359
—, crossed by Coronado 387
Whittlesey, Charles, on Menomini characteristics 34
Wichita language, study of the xl
Wichita, Kansas, location of Quivira near 397
Wicker baskets among pueblo indians 562
Wigwam, etymology of 70
Wildcat, native American 517
—, in pueblo region 518
Williams, E. H., jr., on Eleazer Williams 23, 24
Wiliams, Eleazer, sketch of 23, 24
—, effect of Stambaugh treaty on 30
Wind, mystic origin of 92
Wine, native American, of pitahaya 516
Winnebago at Braddock's defeat 16
—, ceremony, Ojibwa embellishment of 62
—, early status of the 19
—, effect on Menomini ceremonial 109
—, habitat in 1634 15
—, land claims of the 25
—, land treaty 27
—, medicine ceremonial described 110
—, origin of name 205
—, physical character of the 25
—, witchcraft among the 143
Winship, G. P., memoir by, on Coronado expedition l, liv, 329, 613
Winsor, Justin, acknowledgments to 339, 413, 699
—, quotation from 501
Wisconsin, early history of 14
Witch in Menomini myth 233
Witchcraft among Pacaxes 514
—, see Jugglery.
Woiniss-atte, Menomini treaty signer 28
Wolves in Menomini myth 115, 116, 172, 183, 201, 233
—, on great plains 528
Women, functions of, in pueblo ceremonies 518
—, surrender of, by Indians 499
—, work of 294
Woodenware of the Menomini 256, 257
Woodpecker in Menomini myth 229
Wood-working by tho Menomini 241
—, see Canoes.
Wright, Mary I., illustrations prepared by xlvii
 
Xabe, indian from Quivira, with Coronado 504, 511
Xalisco, settlement of, by Guzman 473
—, destination of Alarcon at 478
Ximena, pueblo of 523, 525
—, name of, forgotten by Jaramillo 587
 
Yaqui or Yaquimi, river and settlement of 515, 553
—, river followed by Coronado 584
—, river north of Galicia 386
Yokes made by Menomini 289
Ysopete, a painted plains Indian 505, 507
—, supplants Turk in oonfidence of Coronado 509
—, efforts of, to guide Coronado 588
Yucatan explored by Alvarado 352
Yucca fiber, use of, for garments 517
—, preserve made from 487
Yugeuinnque pueblo 525
—, indian form for Yugeuinnque 510
Yuma indians. Coronado's account of 554
—, description of 485
Yuqueyunque, pueblo of 525
—, visit of Barrionuevo to 500
—, see Yugeuingge.
Yuraba, visit of Alvarado to 575
—, see Braba, Uraba.
 
Zacatecas, a Mexican province 545
—, missionary work in 401
Zaldyvar, see Saldivar.
Zaragoza, Justo, editor of Suarez de Peralta 364
—, on murder of Cortes' wife 473
Zárate-Salmeron on native American liquor 516
Zuñi, burial customs at 519
—, ceremonials of xlv, 544
—, discovery of ivii
—, foot-racing by the 247
—, fruit preserves made by 487
—, nameof Acoma among Indians of 490
—, salt supply of 550
—, tame eagles among 516
—, treatment of Mexicans at ceremonies 361
—, river crossed by Coronado 482